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Date:	Fri, 27 Apr 2007 16:41:34 +0530
From:	Balbir Singh <balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:	Pavel Emelianov <xemul@...ru>
CC:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Kirill Korotaev <dev@...ru>,
	Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] RSS Container, make page_referenced() container aware

Pavel Emelianov wrote:
> Balbir Singh wrote:
>> Hi, Pavel,
>>
>> This patch should help with the shared page issue of one container
>> holding shared pages in a another container (the container that
>> brought in the page -- by first touch) hostage.
> 
> The shared pages accounting is tricky.
> Actually we planned not to do it right now, but later,
> when (if) this will be accepted and we'll move forward
> to the fractions accounting.
> 

Yes, but this patch ensures that we do not hit bottle necks
when pages are shared

>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>
>>
>> Make page_referenced() container aware. Without this patch, page_referenced()
>> can cause a page to be skipped while reclaiming pages. This patch
>> ensures that other containers do not hold pages in a particular container
>> hostage. It is required to ensure that shared pages are freed from a container
>> when they are not actively referenced from the container that brought
>> them in
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
>> ---
>>
>>  include/linux/rmap.h |    5 +++--
>>  mm/rmap.c            |   26 ++++++++++++++++++++------
>>  mm/vmscan.c          |    4 ++--
>>  3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff -puN mm/vmscan.c~rss-implement-per-container-page-referenced mm/vmscan.c
>> --- linux-2.6.20/mm/vmscan.c~rss-implement-per-container-page-referenced	2007-04-26 23:28:44.000000000 +0530
>> +++ linux-2.6.20-balbir/mm/vmscan.c	2007-04-27 00:04:38.000000000 +0530
>> @@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_page_list(st
>>  		if (PageWriteback(page))
>>  			goto keep_locked;
>>  
>> -		referenced = page_referenced(page, 1);
>> +		referenced = page_referenced(page, 1, sc->cnt);
>>  		/* In active use or really unfreeable?  Activate it. */
>>  		if (referenced && page_mapping_inuse(page))
>>  			goto activate_locked;
>> @@ -852,7 +852,7 @@ force_reclaim_mapped:
>>  		if (page_mapped(page)) {
>>  			if (!reclaim_mapped ||
>>  			    (total_swap_pages == 0 && PageAnon(page)) ||
>> -			    page_referenced(page, 0)) {
>> +			    page_referenced(page, 0, sc->cnt)) {
>>  				list_add(&page->lru, &l_active);
>>  				continue;
>>  			}
>> diff -puN mm/rmap.c~rss-implement-per-container-page-referenced mm/rmap.c
>> --- linux-2.6.20/mm/rmap.c~rss-implement-per-container-page-referenced	2007-04-26 23:28:44.000000000 +0530
>> +++ linux-2.6.20-balbir/mm/rmap.c	2007-04-26 23:33:41.000000000 +0530
>> @@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ out:
>>  	return referenced;
>>  }
>>  
>> -static int page_referenced_anon(struct page *page)
>> +static int page_referenced_anon(struct page *page, struct rss_container *cnt)
>>  {
>>  	unsigned int mapcount;
>>  	struct anon_vma *anon_vma;
>> @@ -331,6 +331,13 @@ static int page_referenced_anon(struct p
>>  
>>  	mapcount = page_mapcount(page);
>>  	list_for_each_entry(vma, &anon_vma->head, anon_vma_node) {
>> +		/*
>> +		 * If we are reclaiming on behalf of a container, skip
>> +		 * counting on behalf of references from different
>> +		 * containers
>> +		 */
>> +		if (cnt && (vma->vm_mm->rss_container != cnt))
>> +			continue;
> 
> An #ifdef missed - mm->rss_container makes sense with 
> the CONFIG_RSS_COUNTAINER set only.

Good catch. I'll fix it!

> 
>>  		referenced += page_referenced_one(page, vma, &mapcount);
>>  		if (!mapcount)
>>  			break;
>> @@ -350,7 +357,7 @@ static int page_referenced_anon(struct p
>>   *
>>   * This function is only called from page_referenced for object-based pages.
>>   */
>> -static int page_referenced_file(struct page *page)
>> +static int page_referenced_file(struct page *page, struct rss_container *cnt)
>>  {
>>  	unsigned int mapcount;
>>  	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
>> @@ -383,6 +390,13 @@ static int page_referenced_file(struct p
>>  	mapcount = page_mapcount(page);
>>  
>>  	vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
>> +		/*
>> +		 * If we are reclaiming on behalf of a container, skip
>> +		 * counting on behalf of references from different
>> +		 * containers
>> +		 */
>> +		if (cnt && (vma->vm_mm->rss_container != cnt))
>> +			continue;
>>  		if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_MAYSHARE))
>>  				  == (VM_LOCKED|VM_MAYSHARE)) {
>>  			referenced++;
>> @@ -405,7 +419,7 @@ static int page_referenced_file(struct p
>>   * Quick test_and_clear_referenced for all mappings to a page,
>>   * returns the number of ptes which referenced the page.
>>   */
>> -int page_referenced(struct page *page, int is_locked)
>> +int page_referenced(struct page *page, int is_locked, struct rss_container *cnt)
>>  {
>>  	int referenced = 0;
>>  
>> @@ -417,14 +431,14 @@ int page_referenced(struct page *page, i
>>  
>>  	if (page_mapped(page) && page->mapping) {
>>  		if (PageAnon(page))
>> -			referenced += page_referenced_anon(page);
>> +			referenced += page_referenced_anon(page, cnt);
>>  		else if (is_locked)
>> -			referenced += page_referenced_file(page);
>> +			referenced += page_referenced_file(page, cnt);
>>  		else if (TestSetPageLocked(page))
>>  			referenced++;
>>  		else {
>>  			if (page->mapping)
>> -				referenced += page_referenced_file(page);
>> +				referenced += page_referenced_file(page, cnt);
>>  			unlock_page(page);
>>  		}
>>  	}
>> diff -puN include/linux/rmap.h~rss-implement-per-container-page-referenced include/linux/rmap.h
>> --- linux-2.6.20/include/linux/rmap.h~rss-implement-per-container-page-referenced	2007-04-26 23:28:44.000000000 +0530
>> +++ linux-2.6.20-balbir/include/linux/rmap.h	2007-04-26 23:29:31.000000000 +0530
>> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>>  #include <linux/mm.h>
>>  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
>> +#include <linux/rss_container.h>
>>  
>>  /*
>>   * The anon_vma heads a list of private "related" vmas, to scan if
>> @@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ static inline void page_dup_rmap(struct 
>>  /*
>>   * Called from mm/vmscan.c to handle paging out
>>   */
>> -int page_referenced(struct page *, int is_locked);
>> +int page_referenced(struct page *, int is_locked, struct rss_container *cnt);
>>  int try_to_unmap(struct page *, int ignore_refs);
>>  
>>  /*
>> @@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ int page_mkclean(struct page *);
>>  #define anon_vma_prepare(vma)	(0)
>>  #define anon_vma_link(vma)	do {} while (0)
>>  
>> -#define page_referenced(page,l) TestClearPageReferenced(page)
>> +#define page_referenced(page,l,cnt) TestClearPageReferenced(page)
>>  #define try_to_unmap(page, refs) SWAP_FAIL
>>  
>>  static inline int page_mkclean(struct page *page)
>> _
> 


-- 
	Thanks,
	Balbir Singh
	Linux Technology Center
	IBM, ISTL
-
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