linux-kernel - Re: [RFC: 2.6 patch] add -fno-tree-scev-cprop to KBUILD

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Date:	Tue, 13 Nov 2007 12:39:57 +0100
From:	Adrian Bunk <bunk@...nel.org>
To:	Jakub Jelinek <jakub@...hat.com>
Cc:	Sam Ravnborg <sam@...nborg.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC: 2.6 patch] add -fno-tree-scev-cprop to KBUILD_CFLAGS

On Mon, Nov 12, 2007 at 11:58:43AM -0500, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
> On Sun, Nov 11, 2007 at 07:48:29AM +0100, Adrian Bunk wrote:
> > The gcc from svn that will become gcc 4.3 generates libgcc calls in 
> > cases like the following (on 32bit architectures):
> > 
> > <--  snip  -->
> > 
> > static inline void timespec_add_ns(struct timespec *a, u64 ns)
> > {
> > ...
> >         while(ns >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
> >                 ns -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
> >                 a->tv_sec++;
> >         }
> > ...
> > 
> > <--  snip  -->
> 
> Blindly using -fno-tree-scev-cprop just to get rid of one case where
> this turns out to be a pessimization when kernel knows ns is usually very
> small is IMHO a wrong thing, you'd lose many cases where this optimization
> can actually improve performance.

It's not about performance, it's about a build error.

> Instead, for this exact case just
> add an optimization barrier to avoid gcc doing this.
> Adding asm ("" : "=r" (ns) : "0" (ns)); (or hide it in some macro) into the
> loop will do the job just fine.

The problem is that this is very fragile - imagine what might happen 
when a frequently used struct member gets changed from int to u64.

After all, when looking at current practice, the kernel will support 
being built with gcc 4.3 until 2013 or 2014.

> 	Jakub

cu
Adrian

-- 

       "Is there not promise of rain?" Ling Tan asked suddenly out
        of the darkness. There had been need of rain for many days.
       "Only a promise," Lao Er said.
                                       Pearl S. Buck - Dragon Seed

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