linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] A deadlock free and best try version of drop

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Message-Id: <E1JcJsN-0005K0-RW@localhost>
Date:	Thu, 20 Mar 2008 20:28:07 +0800
From:	Fengguang Wu <wfg@...l.ustc.edu.cn>
To:	David Chinner <dgc@....com>
Cc:	lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-fsdevel <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] A deadlock free and best try version of drop_caches()

On Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 09:03:18AM +1100, David Chinner wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 19, 2008 at 07:27:29PM +0800, Fengguang Wu wrote:
> > On Tue, Mar 18, 2008 at 10:28:44PM +1100, David Chinner wrote:
> > > Looks like everything is backed up on the inode_lock.  Why? Looks
> > > like drop_pagecache_sb() is doing something ..... suboptimal.
> ......
> > > Anyone know the reason why drop_pagecache_sb() uses such a brute-force
> > > mechanism to free up clean page cache pages?
> > 
> > Because extensive use of it(out of testings) is discouraged? ;-)
> > 
> > I have been running a longer but safer version, let's merge it?
> 
> So you walk the inode hash to find inodes? Seems like a nice idea on
> the surface.... Won't it need to hold the iprune_mutex to prevent
> races with prune_icache() and invalidate_list()?

Oh, I didn't notice iprune_mutex :-/

> Hmmmm - what about unhashed inodes? We'll never see them with this
> method of traversal. I ask because I'm working on some prototype
> patches for XFS that avoid using the inode hash altogether and drive
> inode lookup from the multitude of radix trees we have per filesystem
> (for parallelised and lockless inode lookup).
> 
> The above scanning method would not work at all with that sort of
> filesystem structure. Perhaps combining the bulk get/put with Jan's
> get/put method for walking the sb inode list would be sufficient?

You mean to move __invalidate_mapping_pages() out of inode_lock in
drop_pagecache_sb()? Sounds reasonable.

BTW, I noticed the following comments on locking order are outdated:

filemap.c 
 *  ->inode_lock
 *    ->sb_lock                 (fs/fs-writeback.c)

rmap.c 
 *                 sb_lock (within inode_lock in fs/fs-writeback.c)

They are invalidated by this patch:
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/old-2.6-bkcvs.git;a=commit;h=03da8814512f55441b9bd57c1ceddd28fbcf59ba
[PATCH] Rearrangement of inode_lock in writeback_inodes()

[...] It narrows down use of inode_lock and removes unneccassary
nesting of sb_lock and inode_lock. [...]

Thank you,
Fengguang

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