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Date:	Wed, 11 Jun 2008 17:46:13 -0500
From:	"Weathers, Norman R." <Norman.R.Weathers@...ocophillips.com>
To:	"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@...ldses.org>,
	"Jeff Layton" <jlayton@...chiereds.net>
Cc:	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK omits size-4096 and larger?

 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: J. Bruce Fields [mailto:bfields@...ldses.org] 
> Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2008 3:58 PM
> To: Jeff Layton
> Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org; linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org; 
> Weathers, Norman R.
> Subject: Re: CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK omits size-4096 and larger?
> 
> On Wed, Jun 11, 2008 at 04:09:47PM -0400, Jeff Layton wrote:
> > On Wed, 11 Jun 2008 15:52:22 -0400
> > "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@...ldses.org> wrote:
> > 
> > > I'm probably missing something fundamental--why doesn't
> > > /proc/slab_allocators show any results for size-x where x >= 4096?
> > > 
> > > Someone's seeing a performance problem with the linux nfs 
> server.  One
> > > of the symptoms is the "size-4096" slab cache seems to be out of
> > > control.  I assumed that meant that memory allocated by 
> kmalloc() might
> > > be leaking, so figured it might be interesting to turn on
> > > CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK.  As far as I can tell what that 
> does is list
> > > kmalloc() callers in /proc/slab_allocators.  But that 
> doesn't seem to be
> > > showing any results for size-4096.  Can anyone provide a clue?
> > > Thanks!
> > > 
> > > --b.
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> > Hmm...I've never used this, but in kmem_cache_alloc():
> > 
> >         /*
> >          * Enable redzoning and last user accounting, 
> except for caches with
> >          * large objects, if the increased size would 
> increase the object size
> >          * above the next power of two: caches with object 
> sizes just above a
> >          * power of two have a significant amount of 
> internal fragmentation.
> >          */
> >         if (size < 4096 || fls(size - 1) == fls(size-1 + 
> REDZONE_ALIGN +
> >                                                 2 * 
> sizeof(unsigned long long)))
> >                 flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER;
> > 
> > 
> > ...looks like it specifically excludes some caches.
> 
> Ah, I missed that!  I'm a little confused as to how those 
> flags behavior
> affect the collection of the leak debugging data, but I can 
> verify that
> the below does result in size-4096 showing up in 
> /proc/slab_allocators;
> hopefully there's no more negative result than the 
> performance penalty.
> 
> Norman, do you think you could try applying this and then 
> trying again?
> 
> --b.


I will try and get it patched and retested, but it may be a day or two
before I can get back the information due to production jobs now
running.  Once they finish up, I will get back with the info.

Thanks everyone for looking at this, by the way!

> 
> 
> diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
> index 06236e4..b379e31 100644
> --- a/mm/slab.c
> +++ b/mm/slab.c
> @@ -2202,7 +2202,7 @@ kmem_cache_create (const char *name, 
> size_t size, size_t align,
>  	 * above the next power of two: caches with object 
> sizes just above a
>  	 * power of two have a significant amount of internal 
> fragmentation.
>  	 */
> -	if (size < 4096 || fls(size - 1) == fls(size-1 + REDZONE_ALIGN +
> +	if (size < 8192 || fls(size - 1) == fls(size-1 + REDZONE_ALIGN +
>  						2 * 
> sizeof(unsigned long long)))
>  		flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER;
>  	if (!(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU))
> 


Norman Weathers
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