lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-Id: <20090508183427.f313770f.minchan.kim@barrios-desktop>
Date:	Fri, 8 May 2009 18:34:27 +0900
From:	Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@...il.com>
To:	Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com>
Cc:	Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@...il.com>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"tytso@....edu" <tytso@....edu>,
	"linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	Elladan <elladan@...imo.com>, Nick Piggin <npiggin@...e.de>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux-foundation.org>,
	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH -mm] vmscan: make mapped executable pages the first
 class citizen

On Fri, 8 May 2009 16:09:21 +0800
Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com> wrote:

> On Fri, May 08, 2009 at 03:30:42PM +0800, Minchan Kim wrote:
> > Hi, Let me have a question. 
> > 
> > On Fri, 8 May 2009 11:02:09 +0800
> > Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com> wrote:
> > 
> > > On Thu, May 07, 2009 at 11:10:39PM +0800, Johannes Weiner wrote:
> > > > On Thu, May 07, 2009 at 08:11:01PM +0800, Wu Fengguang wrote:
> > > > > Introduce AS_EXEC to mark executables and their linked libraries, and to
> > > > > protect their referenced active pages from being deactivated.
> > > > > 
> > > > > CC: Elladan <elladan@...imo.com>
> > > > > CC: Nick Piggin <npiggin@...e.de>
> > > > > CC: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
> > > > > CC: Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux-foundation.org>
> > > > > CC: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>
> > > > > Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
> > > > > Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com>
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  include/linux/pagemap.h |    1 +
> > > > >  mm/mmap.c               |    2 ++
> > > > >  mm/nommu.c              |    2 ++
> > > > >  mm/vmscan.c             |   35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > > > >  4 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > > > 
> > > > > --- linux.orig/include/linux/pagemap.h
> > > > > +++ linux/include/linux/pagemap.h
> > > > > @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ enum mapping_flags {
> > > > >  #ifdef CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU
> > > > >  	AS_UNEVICTABLE	= __GFP_BITS_SHIFT + 3,	/* e.g., ramdisk, SHM_LOCK */
> > > > >  #endif
> > > > > +	AS_EXEC		= __GFP_BITS_SHIFT + 4,	/* mapped PROT_EXEC somewhere */
> > > > >  };
> > > > >  
> > > > >  static inline void mapping_set_error(struct address_space *mapping, int error)
> > > > > --- linux.orig/mm/mmap.c
> > > > > +++ linux/mm/mmap.c
> > > > > @@ -1194,6 +1194,8 @@ munmap_back:
> > > > >  			goto unmap_and_free_vma;
> > > > >  		if (vm_flags & VM_EXECUTABLE)
> > > > >  			added_exe_file_vma(mm);
> > > > > +		if (vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
> > > > > +			set_bit(AS_EXEC, &file->f_mapping->flags);
> > > > >  	} else if (vm_flags & VM_SHARED) {
> > > > >  		error = shmem_zero_setup(vma);
> > > > >  		if (error)
> > > > > --- linux.orig/mm/nommu.c
> > > > > +++ linux/mm/nommu.c
> > > > > @@ -1224,6 +1224,8 @@ unsigned long do_mmap_pgoff(struct file 
> > > > >  			added_exe_file_vma(current->mm);
> > > > >  			vma->vm_mm = current->mm;
> > > > >  		}
> > > > > +		if (vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
> > > > > +			set_bit(AS_EXEC, &file->f_mapping->flags);
> > > > >  	}
> > > > 
> > > > I find it a bit ugly that it applies an attribute of the memory area
> > > > (per mm) to the page cache mapping (shared).  Because this in turn
> > > > means that the reference through a non-executable vma might get the
> > > > pages rotated just because there is/was an executable mmap around.
> > > 
> > > Right, the intention was to identify a whole executable/library file,
> > > eg. /bin/bash or /lib/libc-2.9.so, covering both _text_ and _data_
> > > sections.
> > 
> > But, your patch is care just text section. 
> > Do I miss something ?
> 
> This patch actually protects the mapped pages in the whole executable
> file.  Sorry, the title was a bit misleading..

Yeah. I was confusing with title. 
Thanks for quick reply. :)

> > > > >  	down_write(&nommu_region_sem);
> > > > > --- linux.orig/mm/vmscan.c
> > > > > +++ linux/mm/vmscan.c
> > > > > @@ -1230,6 +1230,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned 
> > > > >  	unsigned long pgmoved;
> > > > >  	unsigned long pgscanned;
> > > > >  	LIST_HEAD(l_hold);	/* The pages which were snipped off */
> > > > > +	LIST_HEAD(l_active);
> > > > >  	LIST_HEAD(l_inactive);
> > > > >  	struct page *page;
> > > > >  	struct pagevec pvec;
> > > > > @@ -1269,8 +1270,15 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned 
> > > > >  
> > > > >  		/* page_referenced clears PageReferenced */
> > > > >  		if (page_mapping_inuse(page) &&
> > > > > -		    page_referenced(page, 0, sc->mem_cgroup))
> > > > > +		    page_referenced(page, 0, sc->mem_cgroup)) {
> > > > > +			struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page);
> > > > > +
> > > > >  			pgmoved++;
> > > > > +			if (mapping && test_bit(AS_EXEC, &mapping->flags)) {
> > > > > +				list_add(&page->lru, &l_active);
> > > > > +				continue;
> > > > > +			}
> > > > > +		}
> > > > 
> > > > Since we walk the VMAs in page_referenced anyway, wouldn't it be
> > > > better to check if one of them is executable?  This would even work
> > > > for executable anon pages.  After all, there are applications that cow
> > > > executable mappings (sbcl and other language environments that use an
> > > > executable, run-time modified core image come to mind).
> > > 
> > > The page_referenced() path will only cover the _text_ section.  But
> > 
> > Why did you said that "The page_referenced() path will only cover the ""_text_"" section" ? 
> > Could you elaborate please ?
> 
> I was under the wild assumption that only the _text_ section will be
> PROT_EXEC mapped.  No?

Yes. I support your idea. 

> Thanks,
> Fengguang

-- 
Kinds Regards
Minchan Kim
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Powered by Openwall GNU/*/Linux Powered by OpenVZ