linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 11/12] hw-breakpoints: ftrace plugin for kernel symbol tracing using HW Breakpoint interfaces

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Message-ID: <4A25B1C8.7030708@caviumnetworks.com>
Date:	Tue, 02 Jun 2009 16:12:08 -0700
From:	David Daney <ddaney@...iumnetworks.com>
To:	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
CC:	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"K.Prasad" <prasad@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 11/12] hw-breakpoints: ftrace plugin for kernel symbol
 tracing using HW Breakpoint interfaces

Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
> From: K.Prasad <prasad@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> 
> This patch adds an ftrace plugin to detect and profile memory access over kernel
> variables. It uses HW Breakpoint interfaces to 'watch memory addresses.
> 
> Signed-off-by: K.Prasad <prasad@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>
> ---
>  kernel/trace/Kconfig          |   21 ++
>  kernel/trace/Makefile         |    1 +
>  kernel/trace/trace.h          |   23 ++
>  kernel/trace/trace_ksym.c     |  525 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c |   53 ++++
>  5 files changed, 623 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 kernel/trace/trace_ksym.c
[...]
> +	entry->ksym_hbp->info.name = ksymname;
> +	entry->ksym_hbp->info.type = op;
> +	entry->ksym_addr = entry->ksym_hbp->info.address = addr;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_X86
> +	entry->ksym_hbp->info.len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
> +#endif

What if the symbol referred to an object of size other than 4?  This 
would clearly be incorrect in that case.


> +	entry->ksym_hbp->triggered = (void *)ksym_hbp_handler;
> +
> +	ret = register_kernel_hw_breakpoint(entry->ksym_hbp);

I hate to sound like a broken record, but could some one explain to me 
again why it is a good idea to design a new API that requires processor 
specific #ifdefs to be sprinkled all around generic kernel code?

Back in:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/4/329
and
http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/5/21/189

I raised doubts about this hw-breakpoint thing being generic and the 
responses made think that the processor specific portions would be 
isolated in the processor specific parts of the kernel.  I now see that 
I was wrong.

When we add sparc, MIPS, ppc...  Support it would be nice to not have to 
add all our own #ifdefs to this, but instead have a generic interface 
that will not need changes.

David Daney
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