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Date:	Mon, 08 Jun 2009 20:42:55 +0300
From:	Izik Eidus <ieidus@...hat.com>
To:	Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@...cali.co.uk>
CC:	aarcange@...hat.com, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
	nickpiggin@...oo.com.au, chrisw@...hat.com, riel@...hat.com,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH mmotm] ksm: stop scan skipping pages

Hugh Dickins wrote:
> KSM can be slow to identify all mergeable pages.  There's an off-by-one
> in how ksm_scan_start() proceeds (see how it does a scan_get_next_index
> at the head of its loop, but also on leaving its loop), which causes it
> to skip over a page occasionally.  Fix that.
>
> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@...cali.co.uk>
> ---
>
>  mm/ksm.c |   46 +++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
>  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
>
> --- mmotm/mm/ksm.c	2009-06-08 13:14:36.000000000 +0100
> +++ fixed/mm/ksm.c	2009-06-08 13:18:30.000000000 +0100
> @@ -1331,30 +1331,26 @@ out:
>  /* return -EAGAIN - no slots registered, nothing to be done */
>  static int scan_get_next_index(struct ksm_scan *ksm_scan)
>  {
> -	struct ksm_mem_slot *slot;
> +	struct list_head *next;
>  
>  	if (list_empty(&slots))
>  		return -EAGAIN;
>  
> -	slot = ksm_scan->slot_index;
> -
>  	/* Are there pages left in this slot to scan? */
> -	if ((slot->npages - ksm_scan->page_index - 1) > 0) {
> -		ksm_scan->page_index++;
> +	ksm_scan->page_index++;
> +	if (ksm_scan->page_index < ksm_scan->slot_index->npages)
>  		return 0;
> -	}
>  
> -	list_for_each_entry_from(slot, &slots, link) {
> -		if (slot == ksm_scan->slot_index)
> -			continue;
> -		ksm_scan->page_index = 0;
> -		ksm_scan->slot_index = slot;
> +	ksm_scan->page_index = 0;
> +	next = ksm_scan->slot_index->link.next;
> +	if (next != &slots) {
> +		ksm_scan->slot_index =
> +			list_entry(next, struct ksm_mem_slot, link);
>  		return 0;
>  	}
>  
>  	/* look like we finished scanning the whole memory, starting again */
>  	root_unstable_tree = RB_ROOT;
> -	ksm_scan->page_index = 0;
>  	ksm_scan->slot_index = list_first_entry(&slots,
>  						struct ksm_mem_slot, link);
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1366,21 +1362,22 @@ static int scan_get_next_index(struct ks
>   * pointed to was released so we have to call this function every time after
>   * taking the slots_lock
>   */
> -static void scan_update_old_index(struct ksm_scan *ksm_scan)
> +static int scan_update_old_index(struct ksm_scan *ksm_scan)
>  {
>  	struct ksm_mem_slot *slot;
>  
>  	if (list_empty(&slots))
> -		return;
> +		return -EAGAIN;
>  
>  	list_for_each_entry(slot, &slots, link) {
>  		if (ksm_scan->slot_index == slot)
> -			return;
> +			return 0;
>  	}
>  
>  	ksm_scan->slot_index = list_first_entry(&slots,
>  						struct ksm_mem_slot, link);
>  	ksm_scan->page_index = 0;
> +	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -1399,20 +1396,14 @@ static int ksm_scan_start(struct ksm_sca
>  	struct ksm_mem_slot *slot;
>  	struct page *page[1];
>  	int val;
> -	int ret = 0;
> +	int ret;
>  
>  	down_read(&slots_lock);
> +	ret = scan_update_old_index(ksm_scan);
>  
> -	scan_update_old_index(ksm_scan);
> -
> -	while (scan_npages > 0) {
> -		ret = scan_get_next_index(ksm_scan);
> -		if (ret)
> -			goto out;
> -
> -		slot = ksm_scan->slot_index;
> -
> +	while (scan_npages && !ret) {
>  		cond_resched();
> +		slot = ksm_scan->slot_index;
>  
>  		/*
>  		 * If the page is swapped out or in swap cache, we don't want to
> @@ -1433,10 +1424,11 @@ static int ksm_scan_start(struct ksm_sca
>  		} else {
>  			up_read(&slot->mm->mmap_sem);
>  		}
> +
> +		ret = scan_get_next_index(ksm_scan);
>  		scan_npages--;
>  	}
> -	scan_get_next_index(ksm_scan);
> -out:
> +
>  	up_read(&slots_lock);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>   
ACK.

Thanks for the fix,
(I saw it while i wrote the RFC patch for the madvise, but beacuse that 
i thought that the RFC fix this (you can see the removel of the second 
call to scan_get_next_index()), and we move to madvise, I thought that 
no patch is needed for this code, guess I was wrong)

Thanks.
--
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