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Date:	Sat, 18 Jul 2009 16:14:56 +0200
From:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
To:	Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>,
	Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	john stultz <johnstul@...ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC][PATCH] reuse ktime in sub-functions of tick_check_idle.


* Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com> wrote:

> From: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>
> 
> On a system with NOHZ=y tick_check_idle calls tick_nohz_stop_idle and
> tick_nohz_update_jiffies. Given the right conditions (ts->idle_active
> and/or ts->tick_stopped) both function get a time stamp with ktime_get.
> The same time stamp can be reused if both function require one.
> 
> On s390 this change has the additional benefit that gcc inlines the
> tick_nohz_stop_idle function into tick_check_idle. The number of
> instructions to execute tick_check_idle drops from 225 to 144
> (without the ktime_get optimization it is 367 vs 215 instructions).
> 
> before:
> 
>  0)               |  tick_check_idle() {
>  0)               |    tick_nohz_stop_idle() {
>  0)               |      ktime_get() {
>  0)               |        read_tod_clock() {
>  0)   0.601 us    |        }
>  0)   1.765 us    |      }
>  0)   3.047 us    |    }
>  0)               |    ktime_get() {
>  0)               |      read_tod_clock() {
>  0)   0.570 us    |      }
>  0)   1.727 us    |    }
>  0)               |    tick_do_update_jiffies64() {
>  0)   0.609 us    |    }
>  0)   8.055 us    |  }
> 
> after:
> 
>  0)               |  tick_check_idle() {
>  0)               |    ktime_get() {
>  0)               |      read_tod_clock() {
>  0)   0.617 us    |      }
>  0)   1.773 us    |    }
>  0)               |    tick_do_update_jiffies64() {
>  0)   0.593 us    |    }
>  0)   4.477 us    |  }

Nice!

> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@...ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>
> ---
> 
>  kernel/time/tick-sched.c |   56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
>  1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
> 
> Index: git-linux-2.6/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
> ===================================================================
> --- git-linux-2.6.orig/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
> +++ git-linux-2.6/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
> @@ -134,18 +134,13 @@ __setup("nohz=", setup_tick_nohz);
>   * value. We do this unconditionally on any cpu, as we don't know whether the
>   * cpu, which has the update task assigned is in a long sleep.
>   */
> -static void tick_nohz_update_jiffies(void)
> +static void tick_nohz_update_jiffies(ktime_t now)
>  {
>  	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
>  	struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu);
>  	unsigned long flags;
> -	ktime_t now;
> -
> -	if (!ts->tick_stopped)
> -		return;
>  
>  	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask);
> -	now = ktime_get();
>  	ts->idle_waketime = now;
>  
>  	local_irq_save(flags);
> @@ -155,20 +150,17 @@ static void tick_nohz_update_jiffies(voi
>  	touch_softlockup_watchdog();
>  }
>  
> -static void tick_nohz_stop_idle(int cpu)
> +static void tick_nohz_stop_idle(int cpu, ktime_t now)
>  {
>  	struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu);
> +	ktime_t delta;
>  
> -	if (ts->idle_active) {
> -		ktime_t now, delta;
> -		now = ktime_get();
> -		delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime);
> -		ts->idle_lastupdate = now;
> -		ts->idle_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->idle_sleeptime, delta);
> -		ts->idle_active = 0;
> +	delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime);
> +	ts->idle_lastupdate = now;
> +	ts->idle_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->idle_sleeptime, delta);
> +	ts->idle_active = 0;
>  
> -		sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(0);
> -	}
> +	sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(0);
>  }
>  
>  static ktime_t tick_nohz_start_idle(struct tick_sched *ts)
> @@ -431,7 +423,11 @@ void tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(void)
>  	ktime_t now;
>  
>  	local_irq_disable();
> -	tick_nohz_stop_idle(cpu);
> +	if (ts->idle_active || (ts->inidle && ts->tick_stopped))
> +		now = ktime_get();
> +
> +	if (ts->idle_active)
> +		tick_nohz_stop_idle(cpu, now);
>  
>  	if (!ts->inidle || !ts->tick_stopped) {
>  		ts->inidle = 0;
> @@ -445,7 +441,6 @@ void tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(void)
>  
>  	/* Update jiffies first */
>  	select_nohz_load_balancer(0);
> -	now = ktime_get();
>  	tick_do_update_jiffies64(now);
>  	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask);
>  
> @@ -579,22 +574,18 @@ static void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(voi
>   * timer and do not touch the other magic bits which need to be done
>   * when idle is left.
>   */
> -static void tick_nohz_kick_tick(int cpu)
> +static void tick_nohz_kick_tick(int cpu, ktime_t now)
>  {
>  #if 0

hm?

>  	/* Switch back to 2.6.27 behaviour */
>  
>  	struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu);
> -	ktime_t delta, now;
> -
> -	if (!ts->tick_stopped)
> -		return;
> +	ktime_t delta;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Do not touch the tick device, when the next expiry is either
>  	 * already reached or less/equal than the tick period.
>  	 */
> -	now = ktime_get();
>  	delta =	ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), now);
>  	if (delta.tv64 <= tick_period.tv64)
>  		return;
> @@ -614,11 +605,22 @@ static inline void tick_nohz_switch_to_n
>   */
>  void tick_check_idle(int cpu)
>  {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
> +	struct tick_sched *ts;
> +#endif
> +
>  	tick_check_oneshot_broadcast(cpu);
>  #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
> -	tick_nohz_stop_idle(cpu);
> -	tick_nohz_update_jiffies();
> -	tick_nohz_kick_tick(cpu);
> +	ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu);
> +	if (ts->idle_active || ts->tick_stopped) {
> +		ktime_t now = ktime_get();
> +		if (ts->idle_active)
> +			tick_nohz_stop_idle(cpu, now);
> +		if (ts->tick_stopped) {
> +			tick_nohz_update_jiffies(now);
> +			tick_nohz_kick_tick(cpu, now);
> +		}
> +	}
>  #endif

Those ifdefs look quite ugly, dont they?

	Ingo
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