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Date:	Mon, 24 Aug 2009 10:38:26 +0200
From:	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>
To:	Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@...jp.nec.com>
Cc:	Roland McGrath <roland@...hat.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fix race copy_process() vs de_thread()

On 08/24, Hiroshi Shimamoto wrote:
>
> The point is that de_thread() waits until other thread calls wake_up_process().
> In __exit_signal() when sig->count == 2, the thread calls wake_up_process(),
> and then de_thread() will continue. However if another thread is during
> copy_process(), the sig->count is incremented at copy_signal(). That makes
> no wake_up_process().

Yes. Imho signal->count must die. But I never had time to kill it.

It is not needed. For example, __exit_signal() can just check
thread_group_leader() instead of atomic_dec_and_test(sig->count).

As for this bug, I'd like to think a bit more. But how about the
patch below? With this patch

	- copy_process() increments signal/live only when we know
	  we start the new thread

	- if copy_process() fails, we just check CLONE_THREAD.
	  If true - do nothing, the counters were not changed.
	  If false - just release ->signal, counters must be 1.

Oleg.

--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -815,11 +815,8 @@ static int copy_signal(unsigned long clo
 {
 	struct signal_struct *sig;
 
-	if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) {
-		atomic_inc(&current->signal->count);
-		atomic_inc(&current->signal->live);
+	if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
 		return 0;
-	}
 
 	sig = kmem_cache_alloc(signal_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 	tsk->signal = sig;
@@ -877,16 +874,6 @@ void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_stru
 	kmem_cache_free(signal_cachep, sig);
 }
 
-static void cleanup_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
-
-	atomic_dec(&sig->live);
-
-	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
-		__cleanup_signal(sig);
-}
-
 static void copy_flags(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
 {
 	unsigned long new_flags = p->flags;
@@ -1239,6 +1226,8 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(
 	}
 
 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) {
+		atomic_inc(&current->signal->count);
+		atomic_inc(&current->signal->live);
 		p->group_leader = current->group_leader;
 		list_add_tail_rcu(&p->thread_group, &p->group_leader->thread_group);
 	}
@@ -1282,7 +1271,8 @@ bad_fork_cleanup_mm:
 	if (p->mm)
 		mmput(p->mm);
 bad_fork_cleanup_signal:
-	cleanup_signal(p);
+	if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD))
+		__cleanup_signal(p);
 bad_fork_cleanup_sighand:
 	__cleanup_sighand(p->sighand);
 bad_fork_cleanup_fs:

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