linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] mtd: Fix bug using smp_processor_id() in preemptible ubi

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Date:	Mon, 14 Jun 2010 16:04:25 +0100
From:	Jamie Lokier <jamie@...reable.org>
To:	Philby John <pjohn@...sta.com>
Cc:	linux-mtd@...ts.infradead.org, linux-mips@...ux-mips.org,
	David Daney <ddaney@...iumnetworks.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mtd: Fix bug using smp_processor_id() in preemptible ubi_bgt1d kthread

Philby John wrote:
> mtd: Fix bug using smp_processor_id() in preemptible ubi_bgt1d kthread
> 
> On a MIPS Cavium Octeon CN5020 when trying to create a UBI volume,
> on the NOR flash, the kernel thread ubi_bgt1d calls
> cfi_amdstd_write_buffers() --> do_write_buffer() -->
> INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY --> __udelay(). Its __udelay() that calls
> smp_processor_id() in preemptible code, which you are not supposed to.
> Fix the problem by disabling preemption.

The MTD code just calls udelay().
Are you sure it isn't permitted to call udelay() from preemptible code?
I think it is fine.

Perhaps MIPS udelay() should be disabling preemption itself, or
(as x86 does) using raw_smp_processor_id() instead?  Or perhaps the x86
version is a bug because the current CPU might change during the delay loop?

See git commit 5c1ea08215f1f830dfaf4819a5f22efca41c3832
"x86: enable preemption in delay"

I don't think it makes sense to disable preemption in all udelay()
calls in drivers, so my NAK to this MTD patch.  To workaround,
consider putting the preempt_disable in MIPS udelay(), or using
raw_smp_processor_id() in it, after reading the above git commit's
message.  A proper fix would accept a context switch during the delay
and rescale the remaining count, but even on x86 they haven't done
that yet :-)

Regards,
-- Jamie
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