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Message-ID: <20110107003205.GL31708@n2100.arm.linux.org.uk>
Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2011 00:32:05 +0000
From: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@....linux.org.uk>
To: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@...onical.com>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König
<u.kleine-koenig@...gutronix.de>,
Ben Herrenchmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
Richard Cochran <richardcochran@...il.com>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] Add a common struct clk
On Fri, Jan 07, 2011 at 08:10:20AM +0800, Jeremy Kerr wrote:
> Hi Richard,
>
> > > > +struct clk {
> > > > + const struct clk_ops *ops;
> > > > + unsigned int enable_count;
> > > > + int flags;
> > > > + union {
> > > > + struct mutex mutex;
> > > > + spinlock_t spinlock;
> > > > + } lock;
> > > > +};
> > >
> > > Here you have a "polymorphic" lock, where the clock instance knows
> > > which type it is supposed to be. I got flak from David Miller and
> > >
> > > others trying to do the same thing with the mdio_bus:
> > > http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-netdev/2010/7/6/6280618
> > >
> > > The criticism, applied to your case, is that the clk_enable() caller
> > > cannot know whether it is safe to make the call or not. I was told,
> > > "there has got to be a better way."
> >
> > Note that this is not "new". Currently there is no convention available
> > if clk_enable sleeps or not. See e.g.
> > http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.arm.kernel/100744
>
> As Uwe says, the common clock does not change these semantics; I would prefer
> to keep the driver API changes at a minimum with these patches.
>
> But yes, it would be a good idea to:
>
> * introduce clk_enable_atomic, which requires clk->flags & CLK_ATOMIC
>
> * add might_sleep to clk_enable(), encouraging clk uses in atomic contexts
> to switch to clk_enable_atomic.
>
> We'd still be able to handle CLK_ATOMIC clocks in clk_enable(), so the
> enforcement only needs to be one-way.
I think the atomic stuff should be the norm through and through - otherwise
we're going to end up with problems in drivers where they use the _atomic()
stuff, but the clocks behind are coded to sleep.
I hate the GPIO APIs for doing this _cansleep crap as the decision of
whether to use the _cansleep or normal APIs normally can't be made at
the time when the API is used, but sometime later. Many people just use
the non-_cansleep versions irrespective of the context they're in -
which is unnecessarily restrictive - consider what happens if you then
have that driver use a GPIO on an I2C peripheral...
By inventing two interfaces, you're asking for the same thing to happen
with clocks.
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