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Date:	Mon, 28 Feb 2011 22:03:41 +0800
From:	Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com>
To:	Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>
Cc:	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>, Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
	lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 -tip] perf: x86, add SandyBridge support

On Mon, 2011-02-28 at 17:02 +0800, Stephane Eranian wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 28, 2011 at 9:51 AM, Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com> wrote:
> > On Mon, 2011-02-28 at 16:20 +0800, Stephane Eranian wrote:
> >> On Mon, Feb 28, 2011 at 8:22 AM, Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com> wrote:
> >> > This patch adds basic SandyBridge support, including hardware cache
> >> > events and PEBS events support.
> >> >
> >> > LLC-* hareware cache events don't work for now, it depends on the
> >> > offcore patches.
> >> >
> >> > All PEBS events are tested on my SandyBridge machine and work well.
> >> > Note that SandyBridge does not support INSTR_RETIRED.ANY(0x00c0) PEBS
> >> > event, instead it supports INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST(0x01c0) event and PMC1
> >> > only.
> >> >
> >> > v1 -> v2:
> >> > - add more raw and PEBS events constraints
> >> > - use offcore events for LLC-* cache events
> >> > - remove the call to Nehalem workaround enable_all function
> >> >
> >> > todo:
> >> > - precise store
> >> > - precise distribution of instructions retired
> >> >
> >> > Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com>
> >> > ---
> >> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c          |    2 +
> >> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c    |  123 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c |   44 ++++++++++-
> >> >  3 files changed, 168 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> >> >
> >> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
> >> > index 10bfe24..49d51be 100644
> >> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
> >> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
> >> > @@ -148,6 +148,8 @@ struct cpu_hw_events {
> >> >  */
> >> >  #define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)   \
> >> >        EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
> >> > +#define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT2(c, n)  \
> >> > +       EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK)
> >> >
> >> >  /*
> >> >  * Constraint on the Event code + UMask + fixed-mask
> >> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
> >> > index 084b383..3085868 100644
> >> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
> >> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
> >> > @@ -76,6 +76,19 @@ static struct event_constraint intel_westmere_event_constraints[] =
> >> >        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
> >> >  };
> >> >
> >> > +static struct event_constraint intel_snb_event_constraints[] =
> >> > +{
> >> > +       FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
> >> > +       FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
> >> > +       /* FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x013c, 2), CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
> >> > +       INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x48, 0x4), /* L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING */
> >> > +       INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xb7, 0x1), /* OFF_CORE_RESPONSE_0 */
> >> > +       INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xbb, 0x8), /* OFF_CORE_RESPONSE_1 */
> >> > +       INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT2(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST */
> >> > +       INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcd, 0x8), /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LOAD_LATENCY */
> >> > +       EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
> >> > +};
> >> > +
> >> >  static struct event_constraint intel_gen_event_constraints[] =
> >> >  {
> >> >        FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
> >> > @@ -89,6 +102,106 @@ static u64 intel_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
> >> >        return intel_perfmon_event_map[hw_event];
> >> >  }
> >> >
> >> > +static __initconst const u64 snb_hw_cache_event_ids
> >> > +                               [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
> >> > +                               [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
> >> > +                               [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
> >> > +{
> >> > + [ C(L1D) ] = {
> >> > +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0xf1d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.LOADS        */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0151, /* L1D.REPLACEMENT              */
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0xf2d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.STORES       */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0851, /* L1D.ALL_M_REPLACEMENT        */
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x024e, /* HW_PRE_REQ.DL1_MISS          */
> >> > +       },
> >> > + },
> >> > + [ C(L1I ) ] = {
> >> > +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0280, /* ICACHE.MISSES */
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
> >> > +       },
> >> > + },
> >> > + [ C(LL  ) ] = {
> >> > +       /*
> >> > +        * TBD: Need Off-core Response Performance Monitoring support
> >> > +        */
> >> > +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> >> > +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0.ANY_DATA.LOCAL_CACHE */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
> >> > +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_1.ANY_DATA.ANY_LLC_MISS */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01bb,
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> >> > +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0.ANY_RFO.LOCAL_CACHE */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
> >> > +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_1.ANY_RFO.ANY_LLC_MISS */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01bb,
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> >> > +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0.PREFETCH.LOCAL_CACHE */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
> >> > +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_1.PREFETCH.ANY_LLC_MISS */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01bb,
> >> > +       },
> >> > + },
> >> > + [ C(DTLB) ] = {
> >> > +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.LOADS */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0108, /* DTLB_LOAD_MISSES.CAUSES_A_WALK */
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x02d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.STORES */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0149, /* DTLB_STORE_MISSES.MISS_CAUSES_A_WALK */
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
> >> > +       },
> >> > + },
> >> > + [ C(ITLB) ] = {
> >> > +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x1085, /* ITLB_MISSES.STLB_HIT         */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0185, /* ITLB_MISSES.CAUSES_A_WALK    */
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
> >> > +       },
> >> > + },
> >> > + [ C(BPU ) ] = {
> >> > +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c4, /* BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x00c5, /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
> >> > +       },
> >> > +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
> >> > +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
> >> > +       },
> >> > + },
> >> > +};
> >> > +
> >> >  static __initconst const u64 westmere_hw_cache_event_ids
> >> >                                [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
> >> >                                [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
> >> > @@ -1062,6 +1175,16 @@ static __init int intel_pmu_init(void)
> >> >                pr_cont("Westmere events, ");
> >> >                break;
> >> >
> >> > +       case 42: /* SandyBridge */
> >> > +               memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, snb_hw_cache_event_ids,
> >> > +                      sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
> >> > +
> >> > +               intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm();
> >> > +
> >> > +               x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_snb_event_constraints;
> >> > +               pr_cont("SandyBridge events, ");
> >> > +               break;
> >> > +
> >> >        default:
> >> >                /*
> >> >                 * default constraints for v2 and up
> >> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
> >> > index b7dcd9f..e60f91b 100644
> >> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
> >> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
> >> > @@ -388,6 +388,42 @@ static struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_events[] = {
> >> >        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
> >> >  };
> >> >
> >> > +static struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_events[] = {
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c2, 0xf), /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02c2, 0xf), /* UOPS_RETIRED.RETIRE_SLOTS */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.CONDITIONAL */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x04c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x08c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_RETURN */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.NOT_TAKEN */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_TAKEN */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x40c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.FAR_BRANCH */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.CONDITIONAL */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x04c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.NOT_TAKEN */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.TAKEN */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0x8), /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LOAD_LATENCY */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02cd, 0x8), /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.PRECISE_STORE */
> >>
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.LOADS */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.STORES */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.STLB_MISS */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.LOCK */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x40d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.SPLIT */
> >> > +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x80d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.ALL */
> >>
> >> Not quite. For event 0xd0, you are not listing the right umask combinations.
> >> The following combinations are supported for event 0xd0:
> >>
> >> 0x5381d0      snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:ANY_LOADS
> >> 0x5382d0      snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:ANY_STORES
> >> 0x5321d0      snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:LOCK_LOADS
> >> 0x5322d0      snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:LOCK_STORES
> >> 0x5341d0      snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:SPLIT_LOADS
> >> 0x5342d0      snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:SPLIT_STORES
> >> 0x5311d0      snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:STLB_MISS_LOADS
> >> 0x5312d0      snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:STLB_MISS_STORES
> >>
> >> In other words, bit 0-3 of the umask cannot be zero.
> >
> > I got the umask from "Table 30-20. PEBS Performance Events for Intel
> > microarchitecture code name Sandy Bridge".
> >
> > But from "Table A-2. Non-Architectural Performance Events In the
> > Processor Core for Intel Core Processor 2xxx Series", the combinations
> > are needed as you show above.
> >
> > Which one is correct?
> >
> I think Table A-2 is correct. Umasks 10h, 20h, 40h, 80h MUST be combined
> to collect something meaningful.

Yes, thanks for figuring this out.


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