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Date:	Mon, 12 Mar 2012 20:12:35 -0400
From:	Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@...driver.com>
To:	stable@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	stable-review@...nel.org, Li Zefan <lizf@...fujitsu.com>,
	Chris Mason <chris.mason@...cle.com>,
	Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@...driver.com>
Subject: [34-longterm 027/196] Btrfs: Fix uninitialized root flags for subvolumes

From: Li Zefan <lizf@...fujitsu.com>

                   -------------------
    This is a commit scheduled for the next v2.6.34 longterm release.
    If you see a problem with using this for longterm, please comment.
                   -------------------

commit 08fe4db170b4193603d9d31f40ebaf652d07ac9c upstream.

root_item->flags and root_item->byte_limit are not initialized when
a subvolume is created. This bug is not revealed until we added
readonly snapshot support - now you mount a btrfs filesystem and you
may find the subvolumes in it are readonly.

To work around this problem, we steal a bit from root_item->inode_item->flags,
and use it to indicate if those fields have been properly initialized.
When we read a tree root from disk, we check if the bit is set, and if
not we'll set the flag and initialize the two fields of the root item.

Reported-by: Andreas Philipp <philipp.andreas@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@...fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Philipp <philipp.andreas@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@...cle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@...driver.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/ctree.h       |    4 ++++
 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c     |    4 +++-
 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c       |    4 ++++
 fs/btrfs/root-tree.c   |   18 ++++++++++++++++++
 fs/btrfs/transaction.c |    1 +
 5 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
index 746a724..a79a910 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
@@ -1184,6 +1184,8 @@ struct btrfs_root {
 #define BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME		(1 << 9)
 #define BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC		(1 << 10)
 
+#define BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT	(1 << 31)
+
 /* some macros to generate set/get funcs for the struct fields.  This
  * assumes there is a lefoo_to_cpu for every type, so lets make a simple
  * one for u8:
@@ -2185,6 +2187,8 @@ int btrfs_find_dead_roots(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid);
 int btrfs_find_orphan_roots(struct btrfs_root *tree_root);
 int btrfs_set_root_node(struct btrfs_root_item *item,
 			struct extent_buffer *node);
+void btrfs_check_and_init_root_item(struct btrfs_root_item *item);
+
 /* dir-item.c */
 int btrfs_insert_dir_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 			  struct btrfs_root *root, const char *name,
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
index feca041..fa46c2d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
@@ -1146,8 +1146,10 @@ struct btrfs_root *btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
 	root->commit_root = btrfs_root_node(root);
 	BUG_ON(!root->node);
 out:
-	if (location->objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID)
+	if (location->objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
 		root->ref_cows = 1;
+		btrfs_check_and_init_root_item(&root->root_item);
+	}
 
 	return root;
 }
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
index e9d0535..e624555 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
@@ -286,6 +286,10 @@ static noinline int create_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root,
 	inode_item->nbytes = cpu_to_le64(root->leafsize);
 	inode_item->mode = cpu_to_le32(S_IFDIR | 0755);
 
+	root_item.flags = 0;
+	root_item.byte_limit = 0;
+	inode_item->flags = cpu_to_le64(BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT);
+
 	btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&root_item, leaf->start);
 	btrfs_set_root_generation(&root_item, trans->transid);
 	btrfs_set_root_level(&root_item, 0);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c
index 67fa2d2..3174255 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c
@@ -459,3 +459,21 @@ again:
 	btrfs_free_path(path);
 	return 0;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Old btrfs forgets to init root_item->flags and root_item->byte_limit
+ * for subvolumes. To work around this problem, we steal a bit from
+ * root_item->inode_item->flags, and use it to indicate if those fields
+ * have been properly initialized.
+ */
+void btrfs_check_and_init_root_item(struct btrfs_root_item *root_item)
+{
+	u64 inode_flags = le64_to_cpu(root_item->inode.flags);
+
+	if (!(inode_flags & BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT)) {
+		inode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT;
+		root_item->inode.flags = cpu_to_le64(inode_flags);
+		root_item->flags = 0;
+		root_item->byte_limit = 0;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
index 2cb1160..5110e70 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
@@ -805,6 +805,7 @@ static noinline int create_pending_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	record_root_in_trans(trans, root);
 	btrfs_set_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item, trans->transid);
 	memcpy(new_root_item, &root->root_item, sizeof(*new_root_item));
+	btrfs_check_and_init_root_item(new_root_item);
 
 	old = btrfs_lock_root_node(root);
 	btrfs_cow_block(trans, root, old, NULL, 0, &old);
-- 
1.7.9.3

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