linux-kernel - Re: [net-next RFC V5 3/5] virtio: intorduce an API to set affinity for a virtqueue

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Message-ID: <20120729204030.GB13802@redhat.com>
Date:	Sun, 29 Jul 2012 23:40:30 +0300
From:	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>
To:	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
Cc:	Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>,
	"Nicholas A. Bellinger" <nab@...ux-iscsi.org>, mashirle@...ibm.com,
	krkumar2@...ibm.com, habanero@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
	rusty@...tcorp.com.au, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org, edumazet@...gle.com,
	tahm@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, jwhan@...ewood.snu.ac.kr,
	davem@...emloft.net, kvm@...r.kernel.org, sri@...ibm.com
Subject: Re: [net-next RFC V5 3/5] virtio: intorduce an API to set affinity
 for a virtqueue

On Fri, Jul 27, 2012 at 04:38:11PM +0200, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> Il 05/07/2012 12:29, Jason Wang ha scritto:
> > Sometimes, virtio device need to configure irq affiniry hint to maximize the
> > performance. Instead of just exposing the irq of a virtqueue, this patch
> > introduce an API to set the affinity for a virtqueue.
> > 
> > The api is best-effort, the affinity hint may not be set as expected due to
> > platform support, irq sharing or irq type. Currently, only pci method were
> > implemented and we set the affinity according to:
> > 
> > - if device uses INTX, we just ignore the request
> > - if device has per vq vector, we force the affinity hint
> > - if the virtqueues share MSI, make the affinity OR over all affinities
> >  requested
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>
> 
> Hmm, I don't see any benefit from this patch, I need to use
> irq_set_affinity (which however is not exported) to actually bind IRQs
> to CPUs.  Example:
> 
> with irq_set_affinity_hint:
>  43:   89  107  100   97   PCI-MSI-edge   virtio0-request
>  44:  178  195  268  199   PCI-MSI-edge   virtio0-request
>  45:   97  100   97  155   PCI-MSI-edge   virtio0-request
>  46:  234  261  213  218   PCI-MSI-edge   virtio0-request
> 
> with irq_set_affinity:
>  43:  721    0    0    1   PCI-MSI-edge   virtio0-request
>  44:    0  746    0    1   PCI-MSI-edge   virtio0-request
>  45:    0    0  658    0   PCI-MSI-edge   virtio0-request
>  46:    0    0    1  547   PCI-MSI-edge   virtio0-request
> 
> I gathered these quickly after boot, but real benchmarks show the same
> behavior, and performance gets actually worse with virtio-scsi
> multiqueue+irq_set_affinity_hint than with irq_set_affinity.
> 
> I also tried adding IRQ_NO_BALANCING, but the only effect is that I
> cannot set the affinity
> 
> The queue steering algorithm I use in virtio-scsi is extremely simple
> and based on your tx code.  See how my nice pinning is destroyed:
> 
> # taskset -c 0 dd if=/dev/sda bs=1M count=1000 of=/dev/null iflag=direct
> # cat /proc/interrupts
>  43:  2690 2709 2691 2696   PCI-MSI-edge      virtio0-request
>  44:   109  122  199  124   PCI-MSI-edge      virtio0-request
>  45:   170  183  170  237   PCI-MSI-edge      virtio0-request
>  46:   143  166  125  125   PCI-MSI-edge      virtio0-request
> 
> All my requests come from CPU#0 and thus go to the first virtqueue, but
> the interrupts are serviced all over the place.
> 
> Did you set the affinity manually in your experiments, or perhaps there
> is a difference between scsi and networking... (interrupt mitigation?)
> 
> Paolo


You need to run irqbalancer in guest to make it actually work. Do you?
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