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Date:	Mon, 10 Sep 2012 15:02:47 +0530
From:	"Vutla, Lokesh" <lokeshvutla@...com>
To:	Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@....fi>
Cc:	linux-watchdog@...r.kernel.org, linux-omap@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, jarkko.nikula@...mer.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] watchdog: omap_wdt: convert to new watchdog core

On Sat, Sep 8, 2012 at 11:34 PM, Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@....fi> wrote:
> Convert omap_wdt to new watchdog core. On OMAP boards, there are usually
> multiple watchdogs. Since the new watchdog core supports multiple
> watchdogs, all watchdog drivers used on OMAP should be converted.
>
> The legacy watchdog device node is still created, so this should not
> break existing users.
>
> Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@....fi>
> ---
>
> v2: Fix a bug in the first version of the patch: __omap_wdt_disable()
> in probe was mistakenly moved outside PM runtime calls. This caused a
> crash as device was probably accessed with some clocks off. Thanks to
> Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@...mer.com> for reporting this.

Tested with various watchdog testcases. Seems to work fine.
Tested-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@...com>

>
>  drivers/watchdog/Kconfig    |    1 +
>  drivers/watchdog/omap_wdt.c |  266 ++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
>  2 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 153 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> index 0526c7a..212b566 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> @@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ config EP93XX_WATCHDOG
>  config OMAP_WATCHDOG
>         tristate "OMAP Watchdog"
>         depends on ARCH_OMAP16XX || ARCH_OMAP2PLUS
> +       select WATCHDOG_CORE
>         help
>           Support for TI OMAP1610/OMAP1710/OMAP2420/OMAP3430/OMAP4430 watchdog.  Say 'Y'
>           here to enable the OMAP1610/OMAP1710/OMAP2420/OMAP3430/OMAP4430 watchdog timer.
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/omap_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/omap_wdt.c
> index fceec4f..1636f2c 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/omap_wdt.c
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/omap_wdt.c
> @@ -31,18 +31,14 @@
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> -#include <linux/fs.h>
>  #include <linux/mm.h>
> -#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
>  #include <linux/watchdog.h>
>  #include <linux/reboot.h>
>  #include <linux/init.h>
>  #include <linux/err.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
> -#include <linux/bitops.h>
>  #include <linux/io.h>
> -#include <linux/uaccess.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>  #include <mach/hardware.h>
> @@ -50,24 +46,20 @@
>
>  #include "omap_wdt.h"
>
> -static struct platform_device *omap_wdt_dev;
> -
>  static unsigned timer_margin;
>  module_param(timer_margin, uint, 0);
>  MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer_margin, "initial watchdog timeout (in seconds)");
>
> -static unsigned int wdt_trgr_pattern = 0x1234;
> -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wdt_lock);
> -
>  struct omap_wdt_dev {
>         void __iomem    *base;          /* physical */
>         struct device   *dev;
> -       int             omap_wdt_users;
> +       bool            omap_wdt_users;
>         struct resource *mem;
> -       struct miscdevice omap_wdt_miscdev;
> +       int             wdt_trgr_pattern;
> +       struct mutex    lock;           /* to avoid races with PM */
>  };
>
> -static void omap_wdt_ping(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
> +static void __omap_wdt_ping(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
>  {
>         void __iomem    *base = wdev->base;
>
> @@ -75,8 +67,8 @@ static void omap_wdt_ping(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
>         while ((__raw_readl(base + OMAP_WATCHDOG_WPS)) & 0x08)
>                 cpu_relax();
>
> -       wdt_trgr_pattern = ~wdt_trgr_pattern;
> -       __raw_writel(wdt_trgr_pattern, (base + OMAP_WATCHDOG_TGR));
> +       wdev->wdt_trgr_pattern = ~wdev->wdt_trgr_pattern;
> +       __raw_writel(wdev->wdt_trgr_pattern, (base + OMAP_WATCHDOG_TGR));
>
>         /* wait for posted write to complete */
>         while ((__raw_readl(base + OMAP_WATCHDOG_WPS)) & 0x08)
> @@ -84,7 +76,7 @@ static void omap_wdt_ping(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
>         /* reloaded WCRR from WLDR */
>  }
>
> -static void omap_wdt_enable(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
> +static void __omap_wdt_enable(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
>  {
>         void __iomem *base = wdev->base;
>
> @@ -98,7 +90,7 @@ static void omap_wdt_enable(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
>                 cpu_relax();
>  }
>
> -static void omap_wdt_disable(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
> +static void __omap_wdt_disable(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
>  {
>         void __iomem *base = wdev->base;
>
> @@ -112,18 +104,10 @@ static void omap_wdt_disable(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
>                 cpu_relax();
>  }
>
> -static void omap_wdt_adjust_timeout(unsigned new_timeout)
> -{
> -       if (new_timeout < TIMER_MARGIN_MIN)
> -               new_timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_DEFAULT;
> -       if (new_timeout > TIMER_MARGIN_MAX)
> -               new_timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_MAX;
> -       timer_margin = new_timeout;
> -}
> -
> -static void omap_wdt_set_timeout(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
> +static void __omap_wdt_set_timeout(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev,
> +                                  unsigned int timeout)
>  {
> -       u32 pre_margin = GET_WLDR_VAL(timer_margin);
> +       u32 pre_margin = GET_WLDR_VAL(timeout);
>         void __iomem *base = wdev->base;
>
>         /* just count up at 32 KHz */
> @@ -135,16 +119,14 @@ static void omap_wdt_set_timeout(struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev)
>                 cpu_relax();
>  }
>
> -/*
> - *     Allow only one task to hold it open
> - */
> -static int omap_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> +static int omap_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
>  {
> -       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = platform_get_drvdata(omap_wdt_dev);
> +       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
>         void __iomem *base = wdev->base;
>
> -       if (test_and_set_bit(1, (unsigned long *)&(wdev->omap_wdt_users)))
> -               return -EBUSY;
> +       mutex_lock(&wdev->lock);
> +
> +       wdev->omap_wdt_users = true;
>
>         pm_runtime_get_sync(wdev->dev);
>
> @@ -156,115 +138,79 @@ static int omap_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>         while (__raw_readl(base + OMAP_WATCHDOG_WPS) & 0x01)
>                 cpu_relax();
>
> -       file->private_data = (void *) wdev;
> +       __omap_wdt_set_timeout(wdev, wdog->timeout);
> +       __omap_wdt_ping(wdev); /* trigger loading of new timeout value */
> +       __omap_wdt_enable(wdev);
>
> -       omap_wdt_set_timeout(wdev);
> -       omap_wdt_ping(wdev); /* trigger loading of new timeout value */
> -       omap_wdt_enable(wdev);
> +       mutex_unlock(&wdev->lock);
>
> -       return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
> +       return 0;
>  }
>
> -static int omap_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> +static int omap_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
>  {
> -       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = file->private_data;
> -
> -       /*
> -        *      Shut off the timer unless NOWAYOUT is defined.
> -        */
> -#ifndef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
> -       omap_wdt_disable(wdev);
> +       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
>
> +       mutex_lock(&wdev->lock);
> +       __omap_wdt_disable(wdev);
>         pm_runtime_put_sync(wdev->dev);
> -#else
> -       pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping!\n");
> -#endif
> -       wdev->omap_wdt_users = 0;
> -
> +       wdev->omap_wdt_users = false;
> +       mutex_unlock(&wdev->lock);
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> -static ssize_t omap_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
> -               size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
> +static int omap_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
>  {
> -       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = file->private_data;
> +       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
>
> -       /* Refresh LOAD_TIME. */
> -       if (len) {
> -               spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
> -               omap_wdt_ping(wdev);
> -               spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
> -       }
> -       return len;
> +       mutex_lock(&wdev->lock);
> +       __omap_wdt_ping(wdev);
> +       mutex_unlock(&wdev->lock);
> +
> +       return 0;
>  }
>
> -static long omap_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> -                                               unsigned long arg)
> +static int omap_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
> +                               unsigned int timeout)
>  {
> -       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev;
> -       int new_margin;
> -       static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
> -               .identity = "OMAP Watchdog",
> -               .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
> -               .firmware_version = 0,
> -       };
> -
> -       wdev = file->private_data;
> -
> -       switch (cmd) {
> -       case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
> -               return copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info __user *)arg, &ident,
> -                               sizeof(ident));
> -       case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
> -               return put_user(0, (int __user *)arg);
> -       case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
> -               if (cpu_is_omap16xx())
> -                       return put_user(__raw_readw(ARM_SYSST),
> -                                       (int __user *)arg);
> -               if (cpu_is_omap24xx())
> -                       return put_user(omap_prcm_get_reset_sources(),
> -                                       (int __user *)arg);
> -               return put_user(0, (int __user *)arg);
> -       case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
> -               spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
> -               omap_wdt_ping(wdev);
> -               spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
> -               return 0;
> -       case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
> -               if (get_user(new_margin, (int __user *)arg))
> -                       return -EFAULT;
> -               omap_wdt_adjust_timeout(new_margin);
> -
> -               spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
> -               omap_wdt_disable(wdev);
> -               omap_wdt_set_timeout(wdev);
> -               omap_wdt_enable(wdev);
> -
> -               omap_wdt_ping(wdev);
> -               spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
> -               /* Fall */
> -       case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
> -               return put_user(timer_margin, (int __user *)arg);
> -       default:
> -               return -ENOTTY;
> -       }
> +       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&wdev->lock);
> +       __omap_wdt_disable(wdev);
> +       __omap_wdt_set_timeout(wdev, timeout);
> +       __omap_wdt_enable(wdev);
> +       __omap_wdt_ping(wdev);
> +       wdog->timeout = timeout;
> +       mutex_unlock(&wdev->lock);
> +
> +       return 0;
>  }
>
> -static const struct file_operations omap_wdt_fops = {
> -       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> -       .write = omap_wdt_write,
> -       .unlocked_ioctl = omap_wdt_ioctl,
> -       .open = omap_wdt_open,
> -       .release = omap_wdt_release,
> -       .llseek = no_llseek,
> +static const struct watchdog_info omap_wdt_info = {
> +       .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
> +       .identity = "OMAP Watchdog",
> +};
> +
> +static const struct watchdog_ops omap_wdt_ops = {
> +       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
> +       .start          = omap_wdt_start,
> +       .stop           = omap_wdt_stop,
> +       .ping           = omap_wdt_ping,
> +       .set_timeout    = omap_wdt_set_timeout,
>  };
>
>  static int __devinit omap_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> +       bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
> +       struct watchdog_device *omap_wdt;
>         struct resource *res, *mem;
>         struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev;
>         int ret;
>
> +       omap_wdt = kzalloc(sizeof(*omap_wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!omap_wdt)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
>         /* reserve static register mappings */
>         res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
>         if (!res) {
> @@ -272,11 +218,6 @@ static int __devinit omap_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>                 goto err_get_resource;
>         }
>
> -       if (omap_wdt_dev) {
> -               ret = -EBUSY;
> -               goto err_busy;
> -       }
> -
>         mem = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name);
>         if (!mem) {
>                 ret = -EBUSY;
> @@ -289,9 +230,30 @@ static int __devinit omap_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>                 goto err_kzalloc;
>         }
>
> -       wdev->omap_wdt_users = 0;
> -       wdev->mem = mem;
> -       wdev->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +       omap_wdt->info        = &omap_wdt_info;
> +       omap_wdt->ops         = &omap_wdt_ops;
> +       omap_wdt->min_timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_MIN;
> +       omap_wdt->max_timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_MAX;
> +
> +       if (timer_margin >= TIMER_MARGIN_MIN &&
> +           timer_margin <= TIMER_MARGIN_MAX)
> +               omap_wdt->timeout = timer_margin;
> +       else
> +               omap_wdt->timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_DEFAULT;
> +
> +       if (cpu_is_omap16xx())
> +               omap_wdt->bootstatus = __raw_readw(ARM_SYSST);
> +       else if (cpu_is_omap24xx())
> +               omap_wdt->bootstatus = omap_prcm_get_reset_sources();
> +
> +       watchdog_set_drvdata(omap_wdt, wdev);
> +       watchdog_set_nowayout(omap_wdt, nowayout);
> +
> +       wdev->omap_wdt_users    = false;
> +       wdev->mem               = mem;
> +       wdev->dev               = &pdev->dev;
> +       wdev->wdt_trgr_pattern  = 0x1234;
> +       mutex_init(&wdev->lock);
>
>         wdev->base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
>         if (!wdev->base) {
> @@ -299,31 +261,23 @@ static int __devinit omap_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>                 goto err_ioremap;
>         }
>
> -       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdev);
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, omap_wdt);
>
>         pm_runtime_enable(wdev->dev);
>         pm_runtime_get_sync(wdev->dev);
>
> -       omap_wdt_disable(wdev);
> -       omap_wdt_adjust_timeout(timer_margin);
> +       __omap_wdt_disable(wdev);
>
> -       wdev->omap_wdt_miscdev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> -       wdev->omap_wdt_miscdev.minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR;
> -       wdev->omap_wdt_miscdev.name = "watchdog";
> -       wdev->omap_wdt_miscdev.fops = &omap_wdt_fops;
> -
> -       ret = misc_register(&(wdev->omap_wdt_miscdev));
> +       ret = watchdog_register_device(omap_wdt);
>         if (ret)
>                 goto err_misc;
>
>         pr_info("OMAP Watchdog Timer Rev 0x%02x: initial timeout %d sec\n",
>                 __raw_readl(wdev->base + OMAP_WATCHDOG_REV) & 0xFF,
> -               timer_margin);
> +               omap_wdt->timeout);
>
>         pm_runtime_put_sync(wdev->dev);
>
> -       omap_wdt_dev = pdev;
> -
>         return 0;
>
>  err_misc:
> @@ -340,37 +294,38 @@ err_kzalloc:
>
>  err_busy:
>  err_get_resource:
> -
> +       kfree(omap_wdt);
>         return ret;
>  }
>
>  static void omap_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> -       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct watchdog_device *wdog = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
>
> +       mutex_lock(&wdev->lock);
>         if (wdev->omap_wdt_users) {
> -               omap_wdt_disable(wdev);
> +               __omap_wdt_disable(wdev);
>                 pm_runtime_put_sync(wdev->dev);
>         }
> +       mutex_unlock(&wdev->lock);
>  }
>
>  static int __devexit omap_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> -       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct watchdog_device *wdog = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
>         struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
>
>         pm_runtime_disable(wdev->dev);
> -       if (!res)
> -               return -ENOENT;
> -
> -       misc_deregister(&(wdev->omap_wdt_miscdev));
> +       watchdog_unregister_device(wdog);
>         release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
>         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
>
>         iounmap(wdev->base);
>
>         kfree(wdev);
> -       omap_wdt_dev = NULL;
> +       kfree(wdog);
>
>         return 0;
>  }
> @@ -385,25 +340,31 @@ static int __devexit omap_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>
>  static int omap_wdt_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
>  {
> -       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct watchdog_device *wdog = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
>
> +       mutex_lock(&wdev->lock);
>         if (wdev->omap_wdt_users) {
> -               omap_wdt_disable(wdev);
> +               __omap_wdt_disable(wdev);
>                 pm_runtime_put_sync(wdev->dev);
>         }
> +       mutex_unlock(&wdev->lock);
>
>         return 0;
>  }
>
>  static int omap_wdt_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> -       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct watchdog_device *wdog = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct omap_wdt_dev *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
>
> +       mutex_lock(&wdev->lock);
>         if (wdev->omap_wdt_users) {
>                 pm_runtime_get_sync(wdev->dev);
> -               omap_wdt_enable(wdev);
> -               omap_wdt_ping(wdev);
> +               __omap_wdt_enable(wdev);
> +               __omap_wdt_ping(wdev);
>         }
> +       mutex_unlock(&wdev->lock);
>
>         return 0;
>  }
> @@ -436,5 +397,4 @@ module_platform_driver(omap_wdt_driver);
>
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("George G. Davis");
>  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> -MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
>  MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap_wdt");
> --
> 1.7.2.5
>
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