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Date:	Thu, 25 Oct 2012 16:29:27 +0200
From:	Miklos Szeredi <miklos@...redi.hu>
To:	Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@...allels.com>
Cc:	fuse-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	devel@...nvz.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 09/11] fuse: pass iov[] to fuse_get_user_pages()

Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@...allels.com> writes:

> The patch makes preliminary work for the next patch optimizing scatter-gather
> direct IO. The idea is to allow fuse_get_user_pages() to pack as many iov-s
> to each fuse request as possible. So, here we only rework all related
> call-paths to carry iov[] from fuse_direct_IO() to fuse_get_user_pages().
>
> Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@...allels.com>
> ---
>  fs/fuse/file.c |  108 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
>  1 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c
> index 8a1f833..db9efb5 100644
> --- a/fs/fuse/file.c
> +++ b/fs/fuse/file.c
> @@ -1056,11 +1056,15 @@ static inline void fuse_page_descs_length_init(struct fuse_req *req)
>  			req->page_descs[i].offset;
>  }
>  
> -static int fuse_get_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req, const char __user *buf,
> +static int fuse_get_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req,
> +			       const struct iovec **iov_pp,
> +			       unsigned long *nr_segs_p,
> +			       size_t *iov_offset_p,

Aren't these arguments exactly what 'struct iov_iter' is supposed to
represent?  Would be a nice cleanup, and in addition we'd get well
tested helper functions that iterate over the iovec.

>  			       size_t *nbytesp, int write)
>  {
>  	size_t nbytes = *nbytesp;
> -	unsigned long user_addr = (unsigned long) buf;
> +	size_t frag_size = min_t(size_t, nbytes, (*iov_pp)->iov_len - *iov_offset_p);
> +	unsigned long user_addr = (unsigned long)(*iov_pp)->iov_base + *iov_offset_p;
>  	unsigned offset = user_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
>  	int npages;
>  
> @@ -1071,10 +1075,13 @@ static int fuse_get_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req, const char __user *buf,
>  		else
>  			req->out.args[0].value = (void *) user_addr;
>  
> +		(*iov_pp)++;
> +		(*nr_segs_p)--;
> +		*nbytesp = frag_size;
>  		return 0;
>  	}
>  
> -	nbytes = min_t(size_t, nbytes, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ << PAGE_SHIFT);
> +	nbytes = min_t(size_t, frag_size, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ << PAGE_SHIFT);
>  	npages = (nbytes + offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>  	npages = clamp(npages, 1, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
>  	npages = get_user_pages_fast(user_addr, npages, !write, req->pages);
> @@ -1092,17 +1099,26 @@ static int fuse_get_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req, const char __user *buf,
>  
>  	nbytes = (req->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - req->page_descs[0].offset;
>  
> -	if (*nbytesp < nbytes)
> +	if (frag_size < nbytes)
>  		req->page_descs[req->num_pages - 1].length -=
> -			nbytes - *nbytesp;
> +			nbytes - frag_size;
>  
> -	*nbytesp = min(*nbytesp, nbytes);
> +	*nbytesp = min(frag_size, nbytes);
> +
> +	if (*nbytesp < (*iov_pp)->iov_len - *iov_offset_p) {
> +		*iov_offset_p += *nbytesp;
> +	} else {
> +		(*iov_pp)++;
> +		(*nr_segs_p)--;
> +		*iov_offset_p = 0;
> +	}
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
> -		       size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write)
> +static ssize_t __fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const struct iovec *iov,
> +				unsigned long nr_segs, size_t count,
> +				loff_t *ppos, int write)
>  {
>  	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
>  	struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
> @@ -1110,6 +1126,7 @@ ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  	loff_t pos = *ppos;
>  	ssize_t res = 0;
>  	struct fuse_req *req;
> +	size_t iov_offset = 0;
>  
>  	req = fuse_get_req(fc, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
>  	if (IS_ERR(req))
> @@ -1119,7 +1136,8 @@ ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  		size_t nres;
>  		fl_owner_t owner = current->files;
>  		size_t nbytes = min(count, nmax);
> -		int err = fuse_get_user_pages(req, buf, &nbytes, write);
> +		int err = fuse_get_user_pages(req, &iov, &nr_segs, &iov_offset,
> +					      &nbytes, write);
>  		if (err) {
>  			res = err;
>  			break;
> @@ -1142,7 +1160,6 @@ ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  		count -= nres;
>  		res += nres;
>  		pos += nres;
> -		buf += nres;
>  		if (nres != nbytes)
>  			break;
>  		if (count) {
> @@ -1159,10 +1176,17 @@ ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  
>  	return res;
>  }
> +
> +ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
> +		       size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write)
> +{
> +	struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (void *)buf, .iov_len = count };
> +	return __fuse_direct_io(file, &iov, 1, count, ppos, write);
> +}
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_direct_io);
>  
> -static ssize_t fuse_direct_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
> -				     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
> +static ssize_t __fuse_direct_read(struct file *file, const struct iovec *iov,
> +				  unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos)
>  {
>  	ssize_t res;
>  	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
> @@ -1170,22 +1194,31 @@ static ssize_t fuse_direct_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
>  	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
>  		return -EIO;
>  
> -	res = fuse_direct_io(file, buf, count, ppos, 0);
> +	res = __fuse_direct_io(file, iov, nr_segs, iov_length(iov, nr_segs),
> +			       ppos, 0);
>  
>  	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
>  
>  	return res;
>  }
>  
> -static ssize_t __fuse_direct_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
> -				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
> +static ssize_t fuse_direct_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
> +				     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
> +{
> +	struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (void *)buf, .iov_len = count };
> +	return __fuse_direct_read(file, &iov, 1, ppos);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t __fuse_direct_write(struct file *file, const struct iovec *iov,
> +				   unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos)
>  {
>  	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
> +	size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
>  	ssize_t res;
>  
>  	res = generic_write_checks(file, ppos, &count, 0);
>  	if (!res) {
> -		res = fuse_direct_io(file, buf, count, ppos, 1);
> +		res = __fuse_direct_io(file, iov, nr_segs, count, ppos, 1);
>  		if (res > 0)
>  			fuse_write_update_size(inode, *ppos);
>  	}
> @@ -1198,6 +1231,7 @@ static ssize_t __fuse_direct_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  static ssize_t fuse_direct_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
>  {
> +	struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (void *)buf, .iov_len = count };
>  	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
>  	ssize_t res;
>  
> @@ -1206,7 +1240,7 @@ static ssize_t fuse_direct_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  
>  	/* Don't allow parallel writes to the same file */
>  	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
> -	res = __fuse_direct_write(file, buf, count, ppos);
> +	res = __fuse_direct_write(file, &iov, 1, ppos);
>  	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
>  
>  	return res;
> @@ -2166,41 +2200,6 @@ int fuse_notify_poll_wakeup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static ssize_t fuse_loop_dio(struct file *filp, const struct iovec *iov,
> -			     unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos, int rw)
> -{
> -	const struct iovec *vector = iov;
> -	ssize_t ret = 0;
> -
> -	while (nr_segs > 0) {
> -		void __user *base;
> -		size_t len;
> -		ssize_t nr;
> -
> -		base = vector->iov_base;
> -		len = vector->iov_len;
> -		vector++;
> -		nr_segs--;
> -
> -		if (rw == WRITE)
> -			nr = __fuse_direct_write(filp, base, len, ppos);
> -		else
> -			nr = fuse_direct_read(filp, base, len, ppos);
> -
> -		if (nr < 0) {
> -			if (!ret)
> -				ret = nr;
> -			break;
> -		}
> -		ret += nr;
> -		if (nr != len)
> -			break;
> -	}
> -
> -	return ret;
> -}
> -
> -
>  static ssize_t
>  fuse_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
>  			loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs)
> @@ -2212,7 +2211,10 @@ fuse_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
>  	file = iocb->ki_filp;
>  	pos = offset;
>  
> -	ret = fuse_loop_dio(file, iov, nr_segs, &pos, rw);
> +	if (rw == WRITE)
> +		ret = __fuse_direct_write(file, iov, nr_segs, &pos);
> +	else
> +		ret = __fuse_direct_read(file, iov, nr_segs, &pos);
>  
>  	return ret;
>  }
--
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