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Date:	Tue, 11 Dec 2012 14:36:10 -0800
From:	Ying Han <yinghan@...gle.com>
To:	Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>
Cc:	linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	Tejun Heo <htejun@...il.com>,
	Glauber Costa <glommer@...allels.com>,
	Li Zefan <lizefan@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [patch v2 3/6] memcg: rework mem_cgroup_iter to use cgroup iterators

On Tue, Dec 11, 2012 at 7:54 AM, Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz> wrote:
> On Sun 09-12-12 11:39:50, Ying Han wrote:
>> On Mon, Nov 26, 2012 at 10:47 AM, Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz> wrote:
> [...]
>> >                 if (reclaim) {
>> > -                       iter->position = id;
>> > +                       struct mem_cgroup *curr = memcg;
>> > +
>> > +                       if (last_visited)
>> > +                               css_put(&last_visited->css);
>                             ^^^^^^^^^^^
>                             here
>> > +
>> > +                       if (css && !memcg)
>> > +                               curr = mem_cgroup_from_css(css);
>> > +
>> > +                       /* make sure that the cached memcg is not removed */
>> > +                       if (curr)
>> > +                               css_get(&curr->css);
>> > +                       iter->last_visited = curr;
>>
>> Here we take extra refcnt for last_visited, and assume it is under
>> target reclaim which then calls mem_cgroup_iter_break() and we leaked
>> a refcnt of the target memcg css.
>
> I think you are not right here. The extra reference is kept for
> iter->last_visited and it will be dropped the next time somebody sees
> the same zone-priority iter. See above.
>
> Or have I missed your question?

Hmm, question remains.

My understanding of the mem_cgroup_iter() is that each call path
should close the loop itself, in the sense that no *leaked* css refcnt
after that loop finished. It is the case for all the caller today
where the loop terminates at memcg == NULL, where all the refcnt have
been dropped by then.

One exception is mem_cgroup_iter_break(), where the loop terminates
with *leaked* refcnt and that is what the iter_break() needs to clean
up. We can not rely on the next caller of the loop since it might
never happen.

It makes sense to drop the refcnt of last_visited, the same reason as
drop refcnt of prev. I don't see why it makes different.

--Ying


>
> [...]
> --
> Michal Hocko
> SUSE Labs
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