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Date:	Fri, 1 Feb 2013 18:18:41 +0100
From:	Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>
To:	Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>
Cc:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 01/12] perf, x86: Add PEBSv2 record support

On Thu, Jan 31, 2013 at 11:51 PM, Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org> wrote:
> From: Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
>
> Add support for the v2 PEBS format. It has a superset of the v1 PEBS
> fields, but has a longer record so we need to adjust the code paths.
>
> The main advantage is the new "EventingRip" support which directly
> gives the instruction, not off-by-one instruction. So with precise == 2
> we use that directly and don't try to use LBRs and walking basic blocks.
> This lowers the overhead significantly.
>
> Some other features are added in later patches.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>

> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c          |    2 +-
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c |  101 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
> index 6774c17..c95290a 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
> @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
>                  * check that PEBS LBR correction does not conflict with
>                  * whatever the user is asking with attr->branch_sample_type
>                  */
> -               if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1) {
> +               if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1 && x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format < 2) {
>                         u64 *br_type = &event->attr.branch_sample_type;
>
>                         if (has_branch_stack(event)) {
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
> index 826054a..9d0dae0 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
> @@ -41,6 +41,12 @@ struct pebs_record_nhm {
>         u64 status, dla, dse, lat;
>  };
>
> +struct pebs_record_v2 {
> +       struct pebs_record_nhm nhm;
> +       u64 eventingrip;
> +       u64 tsx_tuning;
> +};
> +
>  void init_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu)
>  {
>         struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
> @@ -559,8 +565,7 @@ static void __intel_pmu_pebs_event(struct perf_event *event,
>  {
>         /*
>          * We cast to pebs_record_core since that is a subset of
> -        * both formats and we don't use the other fields in this
> -        * routine.
> +        * both formats.
>          */
>         struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
>         struct pebs_record_core *pebs = __pebs;
> @@ -588,7 +593,10 @@ static void __intel_pmu_pebs_event(struct perf_event *event,
>         regs.bp = pebs->bp;
>         regs.sp = pebs->sp;
>
> -       if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1 && intel_pmu_pebs_fixup_ip(&regs))
> +       if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1 && x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 2) {
> +               regs.ip = ((struct pebs_record_v2 *)pebs)->eventingrip;
> +               regs.flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
> +       } else if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1 && intel_pmu_pebs_fixup_ip(&regs))
>                 regs.flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
>         else
>                 regs.flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
> @@ -641,35 +649,21 @@ static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_core(struct pt_regs *iregs)
>         __intel_pmu_pebs_event(event, iregs, at);
>  }
>
> -static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm(struct pt_regs *iregs)
> +static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_common(struct pt_regs *iregs, void *at,
> +                                       void *top)
>  {
>         struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
>         struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
> -       struct pebs_record_nhm *at, *top;
>         struct perf_event *event = NULL;
>         u64 status = 0;
> -       int bit, n;
> -
> -       if (!x86_pmu.pebs_active)
> -               return;
> -
> -       at  = (struct pebs_record_nhm *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_buffer_base;
> -       top = (struct pebs_record_nhm *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_index;
> +       int bit;
>
>         ds->pebs_index = ds->pebs_buffer_base;
>
> -       n = top - at;
> -       if (n <= 0)
> -               return;
> +       for ( ; at < top; at += x86_pmu.pebs_record_size) {
> +               struct pebs_record_nhm *p = at;
>
> -       /*
> -        * Should not happen, we program the threshold at 1 and do not
> -        * set a reset value.
> -        */
> -       WARN_ONCE(n > x86_pmu.max_pebs_events, "Unexpected number of pebs records %d\n", n);
> -
> -       for ( ; at < top; at++) {
> -               for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&at->status, x86_pmu.max_pebs_events) {
> +               for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&p->status, x86_pmu.max_pebs_events) {
>                         event = cpuc->events[bit];
>                         if (!test_bit(bit, cpuc->active_mask))
>                                 continue;
> @@ -692,6 +686,61 @@ static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm(struct pt_regs *iregs)
>         }
>  }
>
> +static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm(struct pt_regs *iregs)
> +{
> +       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
> +       struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
> +       struct pebs_record_nhm *at, *top;
> +       int n;
> +
> +       if (!x86_pmu.pebs_active)
> +               return;
> +
> +       at  = (struct pebs_record_nhm *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_buffer_base;
> +       top = (struct pebs_record_nhm *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_index;
> +
> +       ds->pebs_index = ds->pebs_buffer_base;
> +
> +       n = top - at;
> +       if (n <= 0)
> +               return;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Should not happen, we program the threshold at 1 and do not
> +        * set a reset value.
> +        */
> +       WARN_ONCE(n > x86_pmu.max_pebs_events,
> +                 "Unexpected number of pebs records %d\n", n);
> +
> +       return intel_pmu_drain_pebs_common(iregs, at, top);
> +}
> +
> +static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_v2(struct pt_regs *iregs)
> +{
> +       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
> +       struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
> +       struct pebs_record_v2 *at, *top;
> +       int n;
> +
> +       if (!x86_pmu.pebs_active)
> +               return;
> +
> +       at  = (struct pebs_record_v2 *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_buffer_base;
> +       top = (struct pebs_record_v2 *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_index;
> +
> +       n = top - at;
> +       if (n <= 0)
> +               return;
> +       /*
> +        * Should not happen, we program the threshold at 1 and do not
> +        * set a reset value.
> +        */
> +       WARN_ONCE(n > x86_pmu.max_pebs_events,
> +                 "Unexpected number of pebs records %d\n", n);
> +
> +       return intel_pmu_drain_pebs_common(iregs, at, top);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * BTS, PEBS probe and setup
>   */
> @@ -723,6 +772,12 @@ void intel_ds_init(void)
>                         x86_pmu.drain_pebs = intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm;
>                         break;
>
> +               case 2:
> +                       printk(KERN_CONT "PEBS fmt2%c, ", pebs_type);
> +                       x86_pmu.pebs_record_size = sizeof(struct pebs_record_v2);
> +                       x86_pmu.drain_pebs = intel_pmu_drain_pebs_v2;
> +                       break;
> +
>                 default:
>                         printk(KERN_CONT "no PEBS fmt%d%c, ", format, pebs_type);
>                         x86_pmu.pebs = 0;
> --
> 1.7.7.6
>
--
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