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Date:	Thu, 8 Aug 2013 17:41:07 +0200
From:	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>
To:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:	Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@...il.com>,
	Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@...il.com>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/1] (Was: Linux 3.11-rc4)

On 08/07, Linus Torvalds wrote:
>
> Now, I do agree that the debug registers are *much* less likely to
> have those kinds of really subtle issues, so maybe relaxing some of
> the tests might be reasonable. I'd be a bit nervous about it, but if
> it's *only* the length/alignment, and Intel people can be convinced
> that it doesn't result in any nasty undefined behavior (as long as the
> address is in user space), maybe we could make that change just to
> make it easier for Wine.

Oh, I do not know. And again, this way a user can't notice the problem
if the arguments are wrong.

But personally I think it would be nice to cleanup the perf interface,
although probably it is too later.

On x86 execute breakpoints are only a single byte, which has to be
the first byte of the instruction. IOW the hardware requires len = 1
in dr7 or it doesn't work (iirc).

But for some reason perf requires bp_len = sizeof(long), not 1. And
note that it sets info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_X. The comment says:

	x86 inst breakpoints need to have a specific undefined len

but despite its "special" name LEN_X is simply LEN_1, and other code
relies on this fact.

Now, ptrace correctly requires DR_LEN_1. So arch_bp_generic_fields()
translates this into "gen_len = sizeof(long)" for validation.

arch_build_bp_info() thinks that X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE should have
->bp_len == sizeof(long), so we translate it back into LEN_1 internally.

This looks confusing, imho. And imho X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_X should die.

> But the kernel address checking definitely needs to stay around for
> security reasons.

Sure. And btw it doesn't look right. I sent the patch below twice (iirc),
perhaps I should resend it again.

Oleg.


Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2012 19:29:43 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace: fix the range check

arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace() tries to avoid the overflow and does 2
TASK_SIZE checks but it needs OR, not AND. Consider va = TASK_SIZE -1
and len = 2 case.

Note: TASK_SIZE doesn't look right at least on x86, I think it should
be replaced by TASK_SIZE_MAX.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>

--- x/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ x/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct 
 	va = info->address;
 	len = get_hbp_len(info->ctrl.len);
 
-	return (va >= TASK_SIZE) && ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE);
+	return (va >= TASK_SIZE) || ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE);
 }
 
 /*
--- x/arch/arm/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ x/arch/arm/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct 
 	va = info->address;
 	len = get_hbp_len(info->ctrl.len);
 
-	return (va >= TASK_SIZE) && ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE);
+	return (va >= TASK_SIZE) || ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE);
 }
 
 /*
--- x/arch/sh/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ x/arch/sh/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct 
 	va = info->address;
 	len = get_hbp_len(info->len);
 
-	return (va >= TASK_SIZE) && ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE);
+	return (va >= TASK_SIZE) || ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE);
 }
 
 int arch_bp_generic_fields(int sh_len, int sh_type,
--- x/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ x/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct 
 	va = info->address;
 	len = get_hbp_len(info->len);
 
-	return (va >= TASK_SIZE) && ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE);
+	return (va >= TASK_SIZE) || ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE);
 }
 
 int arch_bp_generic_fields(int x86_len, int x86_type,


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