lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Date:	Tue, 3 Sep 2013 16:51:56 -0500
From:	David Barksdale <dbarksdale@...ogix.com>
To:	David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@...il.com>
CC:	Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz>,
	linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RESEND] HID: New hid-cp2112 driver.

On 08/29/2013 11:43 AM, David Herrmann wrote:
> Hi
>
> On Tue, Aug 27, 2013 at 5:01 PM, David Barksdale <dbarksdale@...ogix.com> wrote:
>> This patch adds support for the Silicon Labs CP2112
>> "Single-Chip HID USB to SMBus Master Bridge."
>>
>> I wrote this to support a USB temperature and humidity
>> sensor I've been working on. It's been tested by using
>> SMBus byte-read, byte-data-read/write, and word-data-read
>> transfer modes to talk to an I2C sensor. The other
>> transfer modes have not been tested.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: David Barksdale <dbarksdale@...ogix.com>
>>
>> ---
>>   drivers/hid/Kconfig      |   6 +
>>   drivers/hid/Makefile     |   1 +
>>   drivers/hid/hid-core.c   |   3 +
>>   drivers/hid/hid-cp2112.c | 504 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   4 files changed, 514 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/hid/Kconfig b/drivers/hid/Kconfig
>> index 14ef6ab..1833948 100644
>> --- a/drivers/hid/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/hid/Kconfig
>> @@ -175,6 +175,12 @@ config HID_PRODIKEYS
>>            multimedia keyboard, but will lack support for the musical keyboard
>>            and some additional multimedia keys.
>>
>> +config HID_CP2112
>> +       tristate "Silicon Labs CP2112 HID USB-to-SMBus Bridge support"
>> +       depends on USB_HID
>> +       ---help---
>> +       Support for Silicon Labs CP2112 HID USB to SMBus Master Bridge.
>> +
>>   config HID_CYPRESS
>>          tristate "Cypress mouse and barcode readers" if EXPERT
>>          depends on HID
>> diff --git a/drivers/hid/Makefile b/drivers/hid/Makefile
>> index 6f68728..a88a5c4 100644
>> --- a/drivers/hid/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/hid/Makefile
>> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HID_AUREAL)        += hid-aureal.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_HID_BELKIN)       += hid-belkin.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_HID_CHERRY)       += hid-cherry.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_HID_CHICONY)      += hid-chicony.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_HID_CP2112)       += hid-cp2112.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_HID_CYPRESS)      += hid-cypress.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_HID_DRAGONRISE)   += hid-dr.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_HID_EMS_FF)       += hid-emsff.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
>> index 36668d1..b472a0d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
>> +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
>> @@ -1568,6 +1568,9 @@ static const struct hid_device_id hid_have_special_driver[] = {
>>          { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_CHICONY, USB_DEVICE_ID_CHICONY_WIRELESS2) },
>>          { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_CHICONY, USB_DEVICE_ID_CHICONY_AK1D) },
>>          { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVELABS, USB_DEVICE_ID_PRODIKEYS_PCMIDI) },
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HID_CP2112)
>> +       { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_CYGNAL, 0xEA90) },
>> +#endif
>
> Why is that #if needed?

There are similar #ifs for CONFIG_HID_LENOVO_TPKBD, 
CONFIG_HID_LOGITECH_DJ, and CONFIG_HID_ROCCAT. I thought it was a good idea.

>>          { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, USB_DEVICE_ID_CYPRESS_BARCODE_1) },
>>          { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, USB_DEVICE_ID_CYPRESS_BARCODE_2) },
>>          { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, USB_DEVICE_ID_CYPRESS_BARCODE_3) },
>> diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-cp2112.c b/drivers/hid/hid-cp2112.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..8737d18
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-cp2112.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,504 @@
>> +/*
>> +  hid-cp2112.c - Silicon Labs HID USB to SMBus master bridge
>> +  Copyright (c) 2013 Uplogix, Inc.
>> +  David Barksdale <dbarksdale@...ogix.com>
>> +
>> +  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> +  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> +  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>> +  (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> +  GNU General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> +  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
>> +  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/hid.h>
>> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include "hid-ids.h"
>> +
>> +enum {
>> +       GET_VERSION_INFO = 0x05,
>> +       SMBUS_CONFIG = 0x06,
>> +       DATA_READ_REQUEST = 0x10,
>> +       DATA_WRITE_READ_REQUEST = 0x11,
>> +       DATA_READ_FORCE_SEND = 0x12,
>> +       DATA_READ_RESPONSE = 0x13,
>> +       DATA_WRITE_REQUEST = 0x14,
>> +       TRANSFER_STATUS_REQUEST = 0x15,
>> +       TRANSFER_STATUS_RESPONSE = 0x16,
>> +       CANCEL_TRANSFER = 0x17,
>> +};
>> +
>> +enum {
>> +       STATUS0_IDLE = 0x00,
>> +       STATUS0_BUSY = 0x01,
>> +       STATUS0_COMPLETE = 0x02,
>> +       STATUS0_ERROR = 0x03,
>> +};
>> +
>> +enum {
>> +       STATUS1_TIMEOUT_NACK = 0x00,
>> +       STATUS1_TIMEOUT_BUS = 0x01,
>> +       STATUS1_ARBITRATION_LOST = 0x02,
>> +       STATUS1_READ_INCOMPLETE = 0x03,
>> +       STATUS1_WRITE_INCOMPLETE = 0x04,
>> +       STATUS1_SUCCESS = 0x05,
>> +};
>
> If you don't add any prefix to these functions (especially
> SMBUS_CONFIG) it is quite likely that at some point your driver will
> get compile-errors. Any particular reason not to do that? (same
> applies to all the function/global-vars below)

Prefixes added. I think the STATUS* ones will be unique enough without 
another prefix.

>> +
>> +/* All values are in big-endian */
>> +struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) smbus_config {
>> +       uint32_t clock_speed; /* Hz */
>> +       uint8_t device_address; /* Stored in the upper 7 bits */
>> +       uint8_t auto_send_read; /* 1 = enabled, 0 = disabled */
>> +       uint16_t write_timeout; /* ms, 0 = no timeout */
>> +       uint16_t read_timeout; /* ms, 0 = no timeout */
>> +       uint8_t scl_low_timeout; /* 1 = enabled, 0 = disabled */
>> +       uint16_t retry_time; /* # of retries, 0 = no limit */
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const int MAX_TIMEOUT = 100;
>> +
>> +static const struct hid_device_id cp2112_devices[] = {
>> +       { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_CYGNAL, 0xEA90) },
>
> You might want to add a
> #define USB_PRODUCT_ID_CYGNAL_CP2112 0xEA90
> to drivers/hid/hid-ids.h to avoid this magic-number here and in hid-core.c.

Done.

>> +       { }
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, cp2112_devices);
>> +
>> +struct cp2112_device {
>> +       struct i2c_adapter adap;
>> +       struct hid_device *hdev;
>> +       wait_queue_head_t wait;
>> +       uint8_t read_data[61];
>> +       uint8_t read_length;
>> +       int xfer_status;
>> +       atomic_t read_avail;
>> +       atomic_t xfer_avail;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int cp2112_wait(struct cp2112_device *dev, atomic_t *avail)
>> +{
>> +       int ret = 0;
>> +
>> +       ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->wait,
>> +               atomic_read(avail), msecs_to_jiffies(50));
>> +       if (-ERESTARTSYS == ret)
>> +               return ret;
>> +       if (!ret)
>> +               return -ETIMEDOUT;
>> +       atomic_set(avail, 0);
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cp2112_xfer_status(struct cp2112_device *dev)
>> +{
>> +       struct hid_device *hdev = dev->hdev;
>> +       uint8_t buf[2];
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       buf[0] = TRANSFER_STATUS_REQUEST;
>> +       buf[1] = 0x01;
>> +       atomic_set(&dev->xfer_avail, 0);
>> +       ret = hdev->hid_output_raw_report(hdev, buf, 2, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT);
>> +       if (ret < 0) {
>> +               hid_warn(hdev, "Error requesting status: %d\n", ret);
>> +               return ret;
>> +       }
>> +       ret = cp2112_wait(dev, &dev->xfer_avail);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return ret;
>> +       return dev->xfer_status;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cp2112_read(struct cp2112_device *dev, uint8_t *data, size_t size)
>> +{
>> +       struct hid_device *hdev = dev->hdev;
>> +       uint8_t buf[3];
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       buf[0] = DATA_READ_FORCE_SEND;
>> +       *(uint16_t *)&buf[1] = htons(size);
>> +       atomic_set(&dev->read_avail, 0);
>> +       ret = hdev->hid_output_raw_report(hdev, buf, 3, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT);
>> +       if (ret < 0) {
>> +               hid_warn(hdev, "Error requesting data: %d\n", ret);
>> +               return ret;
>> +       }
>> +       ret = cp2112_wait(dev, &dev->read_avail);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return ret;
>> +       hid_dbg(hdev, "read %d of %d bytes requested\n",
>> +               dev->read_length, size);
>> +       if (size > dev->read_length)
>> +               size = dev->read_length;
>> +       memcpy(data, dev->read_data, size);
>> +       return dev->read_length;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cp2112_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uint16_t addr,
>> +       unsigned short flags, char read_write, uint8_t command,
>> +       int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
>> +{
>> +       struct cp2112_device *dev = (struct cp2112_device *)adap->algo_data;
>> +       struct hid_device *hdev = dev->hdev;
>> +       uint8_t buf[64];
>> +       size_t count;
>> +       size_t read_length = 0;
>> +       size_t write_length;
>> +       size_t timeout;
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       hid_dbg(hdev, "%s addr 0x%x flags 0x%x cmd 0x%x size %d\n",
>> +               read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE ? "write" : "read",
>> +               addr, flags, command, size);
>> +       buf[1] = addr << 1;
>> +       switch (size) {
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
>> +               if (I2C_SMBUS_READ == read_write) {
>> +                       read_length = 1;
>> +                       buf[0] = DATA_READ_REQUEST;
>> +                       *(uint16_t *)&buf[2] = htons(read_length);
>> +                       count = 4;
>> +               } else {
>> +                       write_length = 1;
>> +                       buf[0] = DATA_WRITE_REQUEST;
>> +                       buf[2] = write_length;
>> +                       buf[3] = data->byte;
>> +                       count = 4;
>> +               }
>> +               break;
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
>> +               if (I2C_SMBUS_READ == read_write) {
>> +                       read_length = 1;
>> +                       buf[0] = DATA_WRITE_READ_REQUEST;
>> +                       *(uint16_t *)&buf[2] = htons(read_length);
>> +                       buf[4] = 1;
>> +                       buf[5] = command;
>> +                       count = 6;
>> +               } else {
>> +                       write_length = 2;
>> +                       buf[0] = DATA_WRITE_REQUEST;
>> +                       buf[2] = write_length;
>> +                       buf[3] = command;
>> +                       buf[4] = data->byte;
>> +                       count = 5;
>> +               }
>> +               break;
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
>> +               if (I2C_SMBUS_READ == read_write) {
>> +                       read_length = 2;
>> +                       buf[0] = DATA_WRITE_READ_REQUEST;
>> +                       *(uint16_t *)&buf[2] = htons(read_length);
>> +                       buf[4] = 1;
>> +                       buf[5] = command;
>> +                       count = 6;
>> +               } else {
>> +                       write_length = 3;
>> +                       buf[0] = DATA_WRITE_REQUEST;
>> +                       buf[2] = write_length;
>> +                       buf[3] = command;
>> +                       *(uint16_t *)&buf[4] = htons(data->word);
>> +                       count = 6;
>> +               }
>> +               break;
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
>> +               size = I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA;
>> +               read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
>> +               read_length = 2;
>> +               write_length = 3;
>> +               buf[0] = DATA_WRITE_READ_REQUEST;
>> +               *(uint16_t *)&buf[2] = htons(read_length);
>> +               buf[4] = write_length;
>> +               buf[5] = command;
>> +               *(uint16_t *)&buf[6] = data->word;
>> +               count = 8;
>> +               break;
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
>> +               size = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
>> +               /* fallthrough */
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
>> +               if (I2C_SMBUS_READ == read_write) {
>> +                       buf[0] = DATA_WRITE_READ_REQUEST;
>> +                       *(uint16_t *)&buf[2] = htons(I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX);
>> +                       buf[4] = 1;
>> +                       buf[5] = command;
>> +                       count = 6;
>> +               } else {
>> +                       write_length = data->block[0];
>> +                       if (write_length > 61 - 2)
>> +                               return -EINVAL;
>> +                       buf[0] = DATA_WRITE_REQUEST;
>> +                       buf[2] = write_length + 2;
>> +                       buf[3] = command;
>> +                       memcpy(&buf[4], data->block, write_length + 1);
>> +                       count = 5 + write_length;
>> +               }
>> +               break;
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
>> +               size = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
>> +               read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
>> +               write_length = data->block[0];
>> +               if (write_length > 16 - 2)
>> +                       return -EINVAL;
>> +               buf[0] = DATA_WRITE_READ_REQUEST;
>> +               *(uint16_t *)&buf[2] = htons(I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX);
>> +               buf[4] = write_length + 2;
>> +               buf[5] = command;
>> +               memcpy(&buf[6], data->block, write_length + 1);
>> +               count = 7 + write_length;
>
> Isn't there a break; missing?

Yes, thanks.

>> +       default:
>> +               hid_warn(hdev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size);
>> +               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +       }
>> +       ret = hid_hw_open(hdev);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               hid_err(hdev, "hw open failed\n");
>> +               return ret;
>> +       }
>> +       ret = hid_hw_power(hdev, PM_HINT_FULLON);
>> +       if (ret < 0) {
>> +               hid_err(hdev, "power management error: %d\n", ret);
>> +               goto hid_close;
>> +       }
>> +       ret = hdev->hid_output_raw_report(hdev, buf, count, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT);
>> +       if (ret < 0) {
>> +               hid_warn(hdev, "Error starting transaction: %d\n", ret);
>> +               goto power_normal;
>> +       }
>> +       for (timeout = 0; timeout < MAX_TIMEOUT; ++timeout) {
>> +               ret = cp2112_xfer_status(dev);
>> +               if (-EBUSY == ret)
>> +                       continue;
>> +               if (ret < 0)
>> +                       goto power_normal;
>> +               break;
>> +       }
>> +       if (MAX_TIMEOUT <= timeout) {
>> +               hid_warn(hdev, "Transfer timed out, cancelling.\n");
>> +               buf[0] = CANCEL_TRANSFER;
>> +               buf[1] = 0x01;
>> +               ret = hdev->hid_output_raw_report(hdev, buf, 2,
>> +                       HID_OUTPUT_REPORT);
>> +               if (ret < 0) {
>> +                       hid_warn(hdev, "Error cancelling transaction: %d\n",
>> +                               ret);
>> +               }
>> +               ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
>> +               goto power_normal;
>> +       }
>> +       if (I2C_SMBUS_WRITE == read_write) {
>> +               ret = 0;
>> +               goto power_normal;
>> +       }
>> +       if (I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA == size)
>> +               read_length = ret;
>> +       ret = cp2112_read(dev, buf, read_length);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               goto power_normal;
>> +       if (ret != read_length) {
>> +               hid_warn(hdev, "short read: %d < %d\n", ret, read_length);
>> +               ret = -EIO;
>> +               goto power_normal;
>> +       }
>> +       switch (size) {
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
>> +               data->byte = buf[0];
>> +               break;
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
>> +               data->word = ntohs(*(uint16_t *)buf);
>> +               break;
>> +       case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
>> +               if (read_length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
>> +                       ret = -EPROTO;
>> +                       goto power_normal;
>> +               }
>> +               memcpy(data->block, buf, read_length);
>> +               break;
>> +       }
>> +       ret = 0;
>> +power_normal:
>> +       hid_hw_power(hdev, PM_HINT_NORMAL);
>> +hid_close:
>> +       hid_hw_close(hdev);
>> +       hid_dbg(hdev, "transfer finished: %d\n", ret);
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static uint32_t cp2122_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
>> +{
>> +       return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
>> +               I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
>> +               I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
>> +               I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA |
>> +               I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK |
>> +               I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL |
>> +               I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
>> +       .smbus_xfer     = cp2112_xfer,
>> +       .functionality  = cp2122_functionality,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int
>> +cp2112_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
>> +{
>> +       struct cp2112_device *dev;
>> +       uint8_t buf[64];
>> +       struct smbus_config *config;
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = hid_parse(hdev);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n");
>> +               return ret;
>> +       }
>> +       ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT);
>
> Use HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW or does your device provide more than just the
> smbus bridge?

It's just an smbus bridge. I will change to HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW.

>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n");
>> +               return ret;
>> +       }
>
> You must call hid_hw_open() here, otherwise I/O is not guaranteed to
> be possible. It might work for USB now, but you shouldn't do that.
> Either call hid_hw_close() after setup is done, or call it in
> remove().

Done.

>> +       ret = hdev->hid_get_raw_report(hdev, GET_VERSION_INFO, buf, 3,
>> +               HID_FEATURE_REPORT);
>> +       if (ret != 3) {
>> +               hid_err(hdev, "error requesting version\n");
>> +               return ret;
>
> return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO;
>
> And call hid_hw_stop() before returning, please (and hid_hw_close()).

Done.

>> +       }
>> +       hid_info(hdev, "Part Number: 0x%02X Device Version: 0x%02X\n",
>> +               buf[1], buf[2]);
>> +       ret = hdev->hid_get_raw_report(hdev, SMBUS_CONFIG, buf,
>> +               sizeof(*config) + 1, HID_FEATURE_REPORT);
>> +       if (ret != sizeof(*config) + 1) {
>> +               hid_err(hdev, "error requesting SMBus config\n");
>> +               return ret;
>
> same as above
>
>> +       }
>> +       config = (struct smbus_config *)&buf[1];
>> +       config->retry_time = htons(1);
>> +       ret = hdev->hid_output_raw_report(hdev, buf,
>> +               sizeof(*config) + 1, HID_FEATURE_REPORT);
>> +       if (ret != sizeof(*config) + 1) {
>> +               hid_err(hdev, "error setting SMBus config\n");
>> +               return ret;
>
> same as above
>
>> +       }
>> +       dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!dev) {
>> +               hid_err(hdev, "out of memory\n");
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>
> hid_hw_stop() missing (and hid_hw_close())
>
>> +       }
>> +       dev->hdev = hdev;
>> +       hid_set_drvdata(hdev, (void *)dev);
>> +       dev->adap.owner         = THIS_MODULE;
>> +       dev->adap.class         = I2C_CLASS_HWMON;
>> +       dev->adap.algo          = &smbus_algorithm;
>> +       dev->adap.algo_data     = dev;
>> +       snprintf(dev->adap.name, sizeof(dev->adap.name),
>> +               "CP2112 SMBus Bridge on hiddev%d", hdev->minor);
>> +       init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait);
>> +       hid_device_io_start(hdev);
>> +       ret = i2c_add_adapter(&dev->adap);
>> +       hid_device_io_stop(hdev);
>
> You should call hid_device_io_stop() only on failure. Otherwise,
> hid-core drops any incoming events until you return. If smbus can
> handle missing events, this is fine.
>
> In case you don't care for I/O between this and your handler above,
> you can call hid_hw_close() here. Note that ->raw_event() is only
> called while the device is open.

I'll call hid_device_io_stop() and hid_hw_close() here since I don't 
care for I/O or events until I have a transaction to perform.

>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               hid_err(hdev, "error registering i2c adapter\n");
>> +               kfree(dev);
>> +               hid_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
>
> Drop this hid_set_drvdata()
> hid_hw_stop() missing (and hid_hw_close())

Done.

>> +       }
>> +       hid_dbg(hdev, "adapter registered\n");
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void cp2112_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
>> +{
>> +       struct cp2112_device *dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
>> +
>> +       if (dev) {
>
> Why if (dev)? Any reason dev might be NULL?

This is probably left over from some debugging, just to be safe. Removed.

>> +               i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adap);
>> +               wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait);
>
> How can you have waiters on dev->wait if you free() it in the line
> below? There ought to be some *_sync() call here which waits for all
> possible pending calls to finish.

I'm having some trouble with this. I've added some printk's to 
understand what happens when I yank the USB cable. For testing I 
generate transactions using the i2c-dev driver and i2cdetect utility.
On one occasion it looks like the last cp2112_xfer() completes, then it 
is called several more times after the cable is yanked which fail on 
hid_output_raw_report() returning -EPIPE. Then cp2112_remove() is 
finally called (your version below) and returns. Then cp2112_xfer() is 
called yet again and barfs because everything's been freed.
What can I wait on to know that my .smbus_xfer function won't be called 
after i2c_del_adapter()?

>> +               kfree(dev);
>> +               hid_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
>
> Not needed.
>
>> +       }
>> +       hid_hw_stop(hdev);
>
> I recommend calling hid_hw_stop() before destroying your context. Not
> strictly needed, but it makes it clear that no I/O is possible during
> _remove().
>
> So you can reduce this function to:
>
> hid_hw_stop(hdev);
> i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adap);
> wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait);
> your_whatever_wait_sync_call()
> kfree(dev);

Done.

>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cp2112_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
>> +       uint8_t *data, int size)
>> +{
>> +       struct cp2112_device *dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
>> +
>> +       switch (data[0]) {
>> +       case TRANSFER_STATUS_RESPONSE:
>> +               hid_dbg(hdev, "xfer status: %02x %02x %04x %04x\n",
>> +                       data[1], data[2], htons(*(uint16_t *)&data[3]),
>> +                       htons(*(uint16_t *)&data[5]));
>> +               switch (data[1]) {
>> +               case STATUS0_IDLE:
>> +                       dev->xfer_status = -EAGAIN;
>> +                       break;
>> +               case STATUS0_BUSY:
>> +                       dev->xfer_status = -EBUSY;
>> +                       break;
>> +               case STATUS0_COMPLETE:
>> +                       dev->xfer_status = ntohs(*(uint16_t *)&data[5]);
>> +                       break;
>> +               case STATUS0_ERROR:
>> +                       switch (data[2]) {
>> +                       case STATUS1_TIMEOUT_NACK:
>> +                       case STATUS1_TIMEOUT_BUS:
>> +                               dev->xfer_status = -ETIMEDOUT;
>> +                               break;
>> +                       default:
>> +                               dev->xfer_status = -EIO;
>> +                       }
>> +                       break;
>> +               default:
>> +                       dev->xfer_status = -EINVAL;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +               atomic_set(&dev->xfer_avail, 1);
>> +               break;
>> +       case DATA_READ_RESPONSE:
>> +               hid_dbg(hdev, "read response: %02x %02x\n", data[1], data[2]);
>> +               dev->read_length = data[2];
>> +               if (dev->read_length > sizeof(dev->read_data))
>> +                       dev->read_length = sizeof(dev->read_data);
>> +               memcpy(dev->read_data, &data[3], dev->read_length);
>> +               atomic_set(&dev->read_avail, 1);
>> +               break;
>> +       default:
>> +               hid_err(hdev, "unknown report\n");
>> +               return 0;
>> +       }
>> +       wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait);
>> +       return 1;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct hid_driver cp2112_driver = {
>> +       .name = "cp2112",
>> +       .id_table = cp2112_devices,
>> +       .probe = cp2112_probe,
>> +       .remove = cp2112_remove,
>> +       .raw_event = cp2112_raw_event,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int __init cp2112_init(void)
>> +{
>> +       return hid_register_driver(&cp2112_driver);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void __exit cp2112_exit(void)
>> +{
>> +       hid_unregister_driver(&cp2112_driver);
>> +}
>> +
>> +module_init(cp2112_init);
>> +module_exit(cp2112_exit);
>
> Use:
> module_hid_driver(&cp2112_driver);
> to save some lines here.

Done.

> Cheers
> David
>
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs HID USB to SMBus master bridge");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("David Barksdale <dbarksdale@...ogix.com>");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> +
>> --
>> tg: (584d88b..) upstream/hid-cp2112 (depends on: upstream/master)
>> --

Thank you David for all the helpful comments.

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Powered by Openwall GNU/*/Linux Powered by OpenVZ