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Message-Id: <20130910213253.A1E666C5@pobox.sk>
Date:	Tue, 10 Sep 2013 21:32:53 +0200
From:	"azurIt" <azurit@...ox.sk>
To:	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
Cc:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>,
	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>,
	<linux-mm@...ck.org>, <cgroups@...r.kernel.org>, <x86@...nel.org>,
	<linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [patch 0/7] improve memcg oom killer robustness v2

>On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 08:13:59PM +0200, azurIt wrote:
>> >On Mon, Sep 09, 2013 at 09:59:17PM +0200, azurIt wrote:
>> >> >On Mon, Sep 09, 2013 at 03:10:10PM +0200, azurIt wrote:
>> >> >> >Hi azur,
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >On Wed, Sep 04, 2013 at 10:18:52AM +0200, azurIt wrote:
>> >> >> >> > CC: "Andrew Morton" <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, "Michal Hocko" <mhocko@...e.cz>, "David Rientjes" <rientjes@...gle.com>, "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki" <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>, "KOSAKI Motohiro" <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org, cgroups@...r.kernel.org, x86@...nel.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
>> >> >> >> >Hello azur,
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >On Mon, Sep 02, 2013 at 12:38:02PM +0200, azurIt wrote:
>> >> >> >> >> >>Hi azur,
>> >> >> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> >> >>here is the x86-only rollup of the series for 3.2.
>> >> >> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> >> >>Thanks!
>> >> >> >> >> >>Johannes
>> >> >> >> >> >>---
>> >> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >> >Johannes,
>> >> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >> >unfortunately, one problem arises: I have (again) cgroup which cannot be deleted :( it's a user who had very high memory usage and was reaching his limit very often. Do you need any info which i can gather now?
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >Did the OOM killer go off in this group?
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >Was there a warning in the syslog ("Fixing unhandled memcg OOM
>> >> >> >> >context")?
>> >> >> >> 
>> >> >> >> 
>> >> >> >> 
>> >> >> >> Ok, i see this message several times in my syslog logs, one of them is also for this unremovable cgroup (but maybe all of them cannot be removed, should i try?). Example of the log is here (don't know where exactly it starts and ends so here is the full kernel log):
>> >> >> >> http://watchdog.sk/lkml/oom_syslog.gz
>> >> >> >There is an unfinished OOM invocation here:
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715112] Fixing unhandled memcg OOM context set up from:
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715191]  [<ffffffff811105c2>] T.1154+0x622/0x8f0
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715274]  [<ffffffff8111153e>] mem_cgroup_cache_charge+0xbe/0xe0
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715357]  [<ffffffff810cf31c>] add_to_page_cache_locked+0x4c/0x140
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715443]  [<ffffffff810cf432>] add_to_page_cache_lru+0x22/0x50
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715526]  [<ffffffff810cfdd3>] find_or_create_page+0x73/0xb0
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715608]  [<ffffffff811493ba>] __getblk+0xea/0x2c0
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715692]  [<ffffffff8114ca73>] __bread+0x13/0xc0
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715774]  [<ffffffff81196968>] ext3_get_branch+0x98/0x140
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715859]  [<ffffffff81197557>] ext3_get_blocks_handle+0xd7/0xdc0
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.715942]  [<ffffffff81198304>] ext3_get_block+0xc4/0x120
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.716023]  [<ffffffff81155c3a>] do_mpage_readpage+0x38a/0x690
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.716107]  [<ffffffff81155f8f>] mpage_readpage+0x4f/0x70
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.716188]  [<ffffffff811973a8>] ext3_readpage+0x28/0x60
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.716268]  [<ffffffff810cfa48>] filemap_fault+0x308/0x560
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.716350]  [<ffffffff810ef898>] __do_fault+0x78/0x5a0
>> >> >> >  Aug 22 13:15:21 server01 kernel: [1251422.716433]  [<ffffffff810f2ab4>] handle_pte_fault+0x84/0x940
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >__getblk() has this weird loop where it tries to instantiate the page,
>> >> >> >frees memory on failure, then retries.  If the memcg goes OOM, the OOM
>> >> >> >path might be entered multiple times and each time leak the memcg
>> >> >> >reference of the respective previous OOM invocation.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >There are a few more find_or_create() sites that do not propagate an
>> >> >> >error and it's incredibly hard to find out whether they are even taken
>> >> >> >during a page fault.  It's not practical to annotate them all with
>> >> >> >memcg OOM toggles, so let's just catch all OOM contexts at the end of
>> >> >> >handle_mm_fault() and clear them if !VM_FAULT_OOM instead of treating
>> >> >> >this like an error.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >azur, here is a patch on top of your modified 3.2.  Note that Michal
>> >> >> >might be onto something and we are looking at multiple issues here,
>> >> >> >but the log excert above suggests this fix is required either way.
>> >> >> 
>> >> >> 
>> >> >> 
>> >> >> 
>> >> >> Johannes, is this still up to date? Thank you.
>> >> >
>> >> >No, please use the following on top of 3.2 (i.e. full replacement, not
>> >> >incremental to what you have):
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> Unfortunately it didn't compile:
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >>   LD      vmlinux.o
>> >>   MODPOST vmlinux.o
>> >> WARNING: modpost: Found 4924 section mismatch(es).
>> >> To see full details build your kernel with:
>> >> 'make CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y'
>> >>   GEN     .version
>> >>   CHK     include/generated/compile.h
>> >>   UPD     include/generated/compile.h
>> >>   CC      init/version.o
>> >>   LD      init/built-in.o
>> >>   LD      .tmp_vmlinux1
>> >> arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `do_page_fault':
>> >> (.text+0x26a77): undefined reference to `handle_mm_fault'
>> >> mm/built-in.o: In function `fixup_user_fault':
>> >> (.text+0x224d3): undefined reference to `handle_mm_fault'
>> >> mm/built-in.o: In function `__get_user_pages':
>> >> (.text+0x24a0f): undefined reference to `handle_mm_fault'
>> >> make: *** [.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1
>> >
>> >Oops, sorry about that.  Must be configuration dependent because it
>> >works for me (and handle_mm_fault is obviously defined).
>> >
>> >Do you have warnings earlier in the compilation?  You can use make -s
>> >to filter out everything but warnings.
>> >
>> >Or send me your configuration so I can try to reproduce it here.
>> >
>> >Thanks!
>> 
>> 
>> Johannes,
>> 
>> the server went down early in the morning, the symptoms were similar as before - huge I/O. Can't tell what exactly happened since I wasn't able to login even on the console. But I have some info:
>>  - applications were able to write to HDD so it wasn't deadlocked as before
>>  - here is how it looked on graphs: http://watchdog.sk/lkml/graphs.jpg
>>  - server wasn't responding from 6:36, it was down between 6:54 and 7:02 (i had to hard reboot it), I was awoken at 6:36 by really creepy sound from my phone ;)
>>  - my 'load check' script successfully killed apache at 6:41 but it didn't help as you can see
>>  - i have one screen with info from atop from time 6:44, looks like i/o was done by init (??!): http://watchdog.sk/lkml/atop.jpg (ignore swap warning, i have no swap)
>>  - also other type of logs are available
>>  - nothing like this happened before
>
>That IO from init looks really screwy, I have no idea what's going on
>on that machine, but it looks like there is more than just a memcg
>problem...  Any chance your thirdparty security patches are concealing
>kernel daemon activity behind the init process and the IO is actually
>coming from a kernel thread like the flushers or kswapd?




I really cannot tell but I never ever saw this before and i'm using all of my patches for several years. Here are all patches which i'm using right now (+ your patch):
http://watchdog.sk/lkml/patches3




>Are there OOM kill messages in the syslog?



Here is full kernel log between 6:00 and 7:59:
http://watchdog.sk/lkml/kern6.log



>> What do you think? I'm now running kernel with your previous patch, not with the newest one.
>
>Which one exactly?  Can you attach the diff?



I meant, the problem above occured on kernel with your latest patch:
http://watchdog.sk/lkml/7-2-memcg-fix.patch

but after i had to reboot the server i booted the kernel with your previous patch:
http://watchdog.sk/lkml/7-1-memcg-fix.patch


azur
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