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Message-ID: <20140610083850.GB2620@katana>
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 10:38:50 +0200
From: Wolfram Sang <wsa@...-dreams.de>
To: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@...e-electrons.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>,
Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@...e-electrons.com>,
Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com>,
Shuge <shuge@...winnertech.com>, kevin@...winnertech.com,
devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-i2c@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RESEND2 PATCH v4 2/2] i2c: sunxi: add P2WI (Push/Pull 2 Wire
Interface) controller support
On Tue, Jun 03, 2014 at 10:49:52AM +0200, Boris BREZILLON wrote:
> The P2WI looks like an SMBus controller which only supports byte data
> transfers. But, it differs from standard SMBus protocol on several
> aspects:
> - it supports only one slave device, and thus drop the address field
> - it adds a parity bit every 8bits of data
> - only one read access is required to read a byte (instead of a read
> followed by a write access in standard SMBus protocol)
> - there's no Ack bit after each byte transfer
>
> This means this bus cannot be used to interface with standard SMBus
> devices (the only known device to support this interface is the AXP221
> PMIC).
Good description. Should be a comment at the top of the driver to spread
the word.
>
> Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@...e-electrons.com>
> Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@...e-electrons.com>
> ---
> drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 12 ++
> drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sun6i-p2wi.c | 349 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 362 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sun6i-p2wi.c
...
> +struct p2wi {
> + struct i2c_adapter adapter;
> + struct completion complete;
> + unsigned int irq;
Can be a local variable in probe.
> + unsigned int status;
> + void __iomem *regs;
> + struct clk *clk;
> + struct reset_control *rstc;
> + int slave_addr;
> +};
> +
> +static irqreturn_t p2wi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
> +{
> + struct p2wi *p2wi = dev_id;
> + unsigned long status;
> +
> + status = readl(p2wi->regs + P2WI_INTS);
> + p2wi->status = status;
> +
> + /* Clear interrupts */
> + status &= (P2WI_INTS_LOAD_BSY | P2WI_INTS_TRANS_ERR |
> + P2WI_INTS_TRANS_OVER);
> + writel(status, p2wi->regs + P2WI_INTS);
> +
> + complete(&p2wi->complete);
> +
> + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static u32 p2wi_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
> +{
> + return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA;
> +}
> +
> +static int p2wi_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
> + unsigned short flags, char read_write,
> + u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
> +{
> + struct p2wi *p2wi = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
> + unsigned long dlen = P2WI_DLEN_DATA_LENGTH(1);
> +
> + if (addr > 0xff ||
Why 0xff? Does the PMIC support that? I2C addresses are 7-bit. You
won't even have a slave device if it has an illegal i2c address, so this
shouldn't happen.
> + (p2wi->slave_addr >= 0 && addr != p2wi->slave_addr)) {
> + dev_err(&adap->dev, "invalid P2WI address\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (!data)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + writel(command, p2wi->regs + P2WI_DADDR0);
> +
> + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
> + dlen |= P2WI_DLEN_READ;
> + else
> + writel(data->byte, p2wi->regs + P2WI_DATA0);
> +
> + writel(dlen, p2wi->regs + P2WI_DLEN);
> +
> + if (readl(p2wi->regs + P2WI_CTRL) & P2WI_CTRL_START_TRANS) {
> + dev_err(&adap->dev, "P2WI bus busy\n");
> + return -EBUSY;
> + }
> +
> + reinit_completion(&p2wi->complete);
> +
> + writel(P2WI_INTS_LOAD_BSY | P2WI_INTS_TRANS_ERR | P2WI_INTS_TRANS_OVER,
> + p2wi->regs + P2WI_INTE);
> +
> + writel(P2WI_CTRL_START_TRANS | P2WI_CTRL_GLOBAL_INT_ENB,
> + p2wi->regs + P2WI_CTRL);
> +
> + wait_for_completion(&p2wi->complete);
> +
> + if (p2wi->status & P2WI_INTS_LOAD_BSY) {
> + dev_err(&adap->dev, "P2WI bus busy\n");
> + return -EBUSY;
> + }
> +
> + if (p2wi->status & P2WI_INTS_TRANS_ERR) {
> + dev_err(&adap->dev, "P2WI bus xfer error\n");
> + return -ENXIO;
> + }
> +
> + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
> + data->byte = readl(p2wi->regs + P2WI_DATA0);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_algorithm p2wi_algo = {
> + .smbus_xfer = p2wi_smbus_xfer,
> + .functionality = p2wi_functionality,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id p2wi_of_match_table[] = {
> + { .compatible = "allwinner,sun6i-a31-p2wi" },
> + {}
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, p2wi_of_match_table);
> +
> +static int p2wi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
> + struct device_node *childnp;
> + unsigned long parent_clk_freq;
> + u32 clk_freq = 100000;
> + struct resource *r;
> + struct p2wi *p2wi;
> + u32 slave_addr;
> + int clk_div;
> + int ret;
> +
> + of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &clk_freq);
> + if (clk_freq > P2WI_MAX_FREQ) {
> + dev_err(dev,
> + "required clock-frequency (%u Hz) is too high (max = 6MHz)",
> + clk_freq);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (of_get_child_count(np) > 1) {
> + dev_err(dev, "P2WI only supports one slave device\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + p2wi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct p2wi), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!p2wi) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate p2wi struct\n");
No error strings for OOM.
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
> +
> + p2wi->slave_addr = -1;
> +
> + /*
> + * Authorize a p2wi node without any children to be able to use an
> + * i2c-dev from userpace.
> + * In this case the slave_addr is set to -1 and won't be checked when
> + * launching a P2WI transfer.
> + */
> + childnp = of_get_next_available_child(np, NULL);
> + if (childnp) {
> + ret = of_property_read_u32(childnp, "reg", &slave_addr);
> + if (ret || slave_addr > 0xff) {
Again: Is 8 bit range important here? Otherwise I'd leave the check to the
core.
> + dev_err(dev, "invalid slave address on node %s\n",
> + childnp->full_name);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + p2wi->slave_addr = slave_addr;
> + }
> +
> + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> + p2wi->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, r);
> + if (IS_ERR(p2wi->regs)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(p2wi->regs);
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to retrieve iomem resource: %d\n", ret);
devm_ioremap_resource prints errors on its own.
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + snprintf(p2wi->adapter.name, sizeof(p2wi->adapter.name), pdev->name);
> + ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to retrieve irq: %d\n", ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> + p2wi->irq = ret;
> +
> + p2wi->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(p2wi->clk)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(p2wi->clk);
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to retrieve clk: %d\n",
> + ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + ret = clk_prepare_enable(p2wi->clk);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clk: %d\n", ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + parent_clk_freq = clk_get_rate(p2wi->clk);
> +
> + p2wi->rstc = devm_reset_control_get(dev, NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(p2wi->rstc)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(p2wi->rstc);
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to retrieve reset controller: %d\n",
> + ret);
My general suggestion: Don't be too strict on the 80 char limit. IMO this dangling
'ret' is not more readable.
> + goto err_clk_disable;
> + }
Regards,
Wolfram
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