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Message-Id: <20140630160212.46caf9c3d41445b61fece666@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 2014 16:02:12 -0700
From: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH mmotm/next] mm: memcontrol: rewrite charge API: fix
shmem_unuse
On Mon, 30 Jun 2014 15:48:39 -0700 (PDT) Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com> wrote:
> Under shmem swapping and swapoff load, I sometimes hit the
> VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page->mapping) in mem_cgroup_commit_charge() at
> mm/memcontrol.c:6502! Each time it has been a call from shmem_unuse().
>
> Yes, there are some cases (most commonly when the page being unswapped
> is in a file being unlinked and evicted at that time) when the charge
> should not be committed. In the old scheme, the page got uncharged
> again on release; but in the new scheme, it hits that BUG beforehand.
>
> It's a useful BUG, so adapt shmem_unuse() to allow for it. Which needs
> more info from shmem_unuse_inode(): so abuse -EAGAIN internally to
> replace the previous !found state (-ENOENT would be a more natural
> code, but that's exactly what you get when the swap has been evicted).
>
> ...
>
> --- 3.16-rc2-mm1/mm/shmem.c 2014-06-25 18:43:59.868588121 -0700
> +++ linux/mm/shmem.c 2014-06-30 15:05:50.736335600 -0700
> @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ static int shmem_unuse_inode(struct shme
> radswap = swp_to_radix_entry(swap);
> index = radix_tree_locate_item(&mapping->page_tree, radswap);
> if (index == -1)
> - return 0;
> + return -EAGAIN;
Maybe it's time to document the shmem_unuse_inode() return values.
> /*
> * Move _head_ to start search for next from here.
> @@ -670,7 +670,6 @@ static int shmem_unuse_inode(struct shme
> spin_unlock(&info->lock);
> swap_free(swap);
> }
> - error = 1; /* not an error, but entry was found */
> }
> return error;
> }
> @@ -683,7 +682,6 @@ int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t swap, struct
> struct list_head *this, *next;
> struct shmem_inode_info *info;
> struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
> - int found = 0;
> int error = 0;
>
> /*
> @@ -702,22 +700,24 @@ int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t swap, struct
> if (error)
> goto out;
> /* No radix_tree_preload: swap entry keeps a place for page in tree */
> + error = -EAGAIN;
>
> mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex);
> list_for_each_safe(this, next, &shmem_swaplist) {
> info = list_entry(this, struct shmem_inode_info, swaplist);
> if (info->swapped)
> - found = shmem_unuse_inode(info, swap, &page);
> + error = shmem_unuse_inode(info, swap, &page);
> else
> list_del_init(&info->swaplist);
> cond_resched();
> - if (found)
> + if (error != -EAGAIN)
> break;
> }
> mutex_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex);
>
> - if (found < 0) {
> - error = found;
> + if (error) {
> + if (error != -ENOMEM)
> + error = 0;
> mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg);
> } else
> mem_cgroup_commit_charge(page, memcg, true);
If I'm reading this correctly, shmem_unuse() can now return -EAGAIN and
that can get all the way back to userspace. `man 2 swapoff' doesn't
know this...
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