Date:	Thu, 10 Jul 2014 14:20:06 +0530
From:	Harini Katakam <harinik@...inx.com>
To:	broonie@...nel.org, grant.likely@...aro.org, robh+dt@...nel.org,
	pawel.moll@....com, mark.rutland@....com,
	ijc+devicetree@...lion.org.uk, galak@...eaurora.org,
	linux-spi@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
	dwmw2@...radead.org, computersforpeace@...il.com, marex@...x.de,
	artem.bityutskiy@...ux.intel.com, geert+renesas@...ux-m68k.org,
	s.hauer@...gutronix.de, jg1.han@...sung.com, sourav.poddar@...com
Cc:	michals@...inx.com, punnaia@...inx.com,
	harinikatakamlinux@...il.com, Harini Katakam <harinik@...inx.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 1/2] spi: Add support for Zynq QSPI controller

This patch adds support for QSPI controller used by Zynq.

Signed-off-by: Harini Katakam <harinik@...inx.com>
---
 drivers/spi/Kconfig         |    6 +
 drivers/spi/Makefile        |    1 +
 drivers/spi/spi-zynq-qspi.c |  854 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 861 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/spi/spi-zynq-qspi.c

diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
index 213b5cb..9642148 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
@@ -558,6 +558,12 @@ config SPI_XTENSA_XTFPGA
 	  start and deasserting on end.
 
 
+config SPI_ZYNQ_QSPI
+	tristate "Xilinx Zynq QSPI controller"
+	depends on ARCH_ZYNQ
+	help
+	  This selects the Xilinx Zynq Quad SPI controller master driver.
+
 config SPI_NUC900
 	tristate "Nuvoton NUC900 series SPI"
 	depends on ARCH_W90X900
diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile
index 929c9f5..0bfe75e 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
@@ -83,3 +83,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_TXX9)			+= spi-txx9.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_XCOMM)		+= spi-xcomm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_XILINX)		+= spi-xilinx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_XTENSA_XTFPGA)		+= spi-xtensa-xtfpga.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ZYNQ_QSPI)		+= spi-zynq-qspi.o
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-zynq-qspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-zynq-qspi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2a352a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-zynq-qspi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,854 @@
+/*
+ * Xilinx Zynq Quad-SPI (QSPI) controller driver (master mode only)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+/* Name of this driver */
+#define DRIVER_NAME			"zynq-qspi"
+
+/* Register offset definitions */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET		0x00 /* Configuration  Register, RW */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_STATUS_OFFSET		0x04 /* Interrupt Status Register, RO */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IEN_OFFSET		0x08 /* Interrupt Enable Register, WO */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IDIS_OFFSET		0x0C /* Interrupt Disable Reg, WO */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IMASK_OFFSET		0x10 /* Interrupt Enabled Mask Reg,RO */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET		0x14 /* Enable/Disable Register, RW */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_DELAY_OFFSET		0x18 /* Delay Register, RW */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_00_OFFSET	0x1C /* Transmit 4-byte inst, WO */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_01_OFFSET	0x80 /* Transmit 1-byte inst, WO */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_10_OFFSET	0x84 /* Transmit 2-byte inst, WO */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_11_OFFSET	0x88 /* Transmit 3-byte inst, WO */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_RXD_OFFSET		0x20 /* Data Receive Register, RO */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_SIC_OFFSET		0x24 /* Slave Idle Count Register, RW */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TX_THRESH_OFFSET	0x28 /* TX FIFO Watermark Reg, RW */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESH_OFFSET	0x2C /* RX FIFO Watermark Reg, RW */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_GPIO_OFFSET		0x30 /* GPIO Register, RW */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_LINEAR_CFG_OFFSET	0xA0 /* Linear Adapter Config Ref, RW */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_MOD_ID_OFFSET		0xFC /* Module ID Register, RO */
+
+/*
+ * QSPI Configuration Register bit Masks
+ *
+ * This register contains various control bits that effect the operation
+ * of the QSPI controller
+ */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_IFMODE_MASK	0x80000000 /* Flash Memory Interface */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MANSRT_MASK	0x00010000 /* Manual TX Start */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MANSRTEN_MASK	0x00008000 /* Enable Manual TX Mode */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_SSFORCE_MASK	0x00004000 /* Manual Chip Select */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_BDRATE_MASK	0x00000038 /* Baud Rate Divisor Mask */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPHA_MASK	0x00000004 /* Clock Phase Control */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPOL_MASK	0x00000002 /* Clock Polarity Control */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_SSCTRL_MASK	0x00003C00 /* Slave Select Mask */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_FWIDTH_MASK	0x000000C0 /* FIFO width */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MSTREN_MASK	0x00000001 /* Master Mode */
+
+/*
+ * QSPI Configuration Register - Baud rate and slave select
+ *
+ * These are the values used in the calculation of baud rate divisor and
+ * setting the slave select.
+ */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX		7 /* Baud rate divisor maximum */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT	3 /* Baud rate divisor shift in CR */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_SS_SHIFT		10 /* Slave Select field shift in CR */
+
+/*
+ * QSPI Interrupt Registers bit Masks
+ *
+ * All the four interrupt registers (Status/Mask/Enable/Disable) have the same
+ * bit definitions.
+ */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXNFULL_MASK	0x00000004 /* QSPI TX FIFO Overflow */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXFULL_MASK	0x00000008 /* QSPI TX FIFO is full */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXNEMTY_MASK	0x00000010 /* QSPI RX FIFO Not Empty */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_ALL_MASK		(ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXNFULL_MASK | \
+					ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXNEMTY_MASK)
+
+/*
+ * QSPI Enable Register bit Masks
+ *
+ * This register is used to enable or disable the QSPI controller
+ */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_ENABLE_MASK	0x00000001 /* QSPI Enable Bit Mask */
+
+/*
+ * QSPI Linear Configuration Register
+ *
+ * It is named Linear Configuration but it controls other modes when not in
+ * linear mode also.
+ */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_TWO_MEM_MASK	0x40000000 /* LQSPI Two memories Mask */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_SEP_BUS_MASK	0x20000000 /* LQSPI Separate bus Mask */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_U_PAGE_MASK	0x10000000 /* LQSPI Upper Page Mask */
+
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_DUMMY_SHIFT	8
+
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_FAST_READ_QOUT_CODE	0x6B /* read instruction code */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_FIFO_DEPTH		63 /* FIFO depth in words */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESHOLD		32 /* Rx FIFO threshold level */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TX_THRESHOLD		1 /* Tx FIFO threshold level */
+
+/* Default number of chip selects */
+#define ZYNQ_QSPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS	1
+
+/**
+ * struct zynq_qspi - Defines qspi driver instance
+ * @regs:		Virtual address of the QSPI controller registers
+ * @refclk:		Pointer to the peripheral clock
+ * @pclk:		Pointer to the APB clock
+ * @irq:		IRQ number
+ * @config_reg_lock:	Lock used for accessing configuration register
+ * @txbuf:		Pointer to the TX buffer
+ * @rxbuf:		Pointer to the RX buffer
+ * @bytes_to_transfer:	Number of bytes left to transfer
+ * @bytes_to_receive:	Number of bytes left to receive
+ * @is_parallel:	Flag to indicate two flash devices are in parallel
+ * @is_stacked:		Flag to indicate two flash devices are stacked
+ */
+struct zynq_qspi {
+	void __iomem *regs;
+	struct clk *refclk;
+	struct clk *pclk;
+	int irq;
+	const void *txbuf;
+	void *rxbuf;
+	int bytes_to_transfer;
+	int bytes_to_receive;
+	u32 is_parallel;
+	u32 is_stacked;
+	u8 is_instr;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Inline functions for the QSPI controller read/write
+ */
+static inline u32 zynq_qspi_read(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, u32 offset)
+{
+	return readl_relaxed(xqspi->regs + offset);
+}
+
+static inline void zynq_qspi_write(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, u32 offset,
+				   u32 val)
+{
+	writel_relaxed(val, xqspi->regs + offset);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_init_hw - Initialize the hardware
+ * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
+ *
+ * The default settings of the QSPI controller's configurable parameters on
+ * reset are
+ *	- Master mode
+ *	- Baud rate divisor is set to 2
+ *	- Tx thresold set to 1l Rx threshold set to 32
+ *	- Flash memory interface mode enabled
+ *	- Size of the word to be transferred as 8 bit
+ * This function performs the following actions
+ *	- Disable and clear all the interrupts
+ *	- Enable manual slave select
+ *	- Enable manual start
+ *	- Deselect all the chip select lines
+ *	- Set the size of the word to be transferred as 32 bit
+ *	- Set the little endian mode of TX FIFO and
+ *	- Enable the QSPI controller
+ */
+static void zynq_qspi_init_hw(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi)
+{
+	u32 config_reg;
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET, 0);
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_IDIS_OFFSET, 0x7F);
+
+	/* Disable linear mode as the boot loader may have used it */
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_LINEAR_CFG_OFFSET, 0);
+
+	/* Clear the RX FIFO */
+	while (zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_STATUS_OFFSET) &
+			      ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXNEMTY_MASK)
+		zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_RXD_OFFSET);
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_STATUS_OFFSET, 0x7F);
+	config_reg = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET);
+	config_reg &= ~(ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MSTREN_MASK |
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPOL_MASK |
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPHA_MASK |
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_BDRATE_MASK |
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_SSFORCE_MASK |
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MANSRTEN_MASK |
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MANSRT_MASK);
+	config_reg |= (ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MSTREN_MASK |
+		       ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_SSFORCE_MASK |
+		       ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_FWIDTH_MASK |
+		       ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_IFMODE_MASK);
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET, config_reg);
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESH_OFFSET,
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESHOLD);
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_TX_THRESH_OFFSET,
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_TX_THRESHOLD);
+
+	if (xqspi->is_parallel)
+		/* Enable two memories on seperate buses */
+		zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_LINEAR_CFG_OFFSET,
+				(ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_TWO_MEM_MASK |
+				ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_SEP_BUS_MASK |
+				(1 << ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_DUMMY_SHIFT) |
+				ZYNQ_QSPI_FAST_READ_QOUT_CODE));
+	if (xqspi->is_stacked)
+		/* Enable two memories on shared bus */
+		zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_LINEAR_CFG_OFFSET,
+				(ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_TWO_MEM_MASK |
+				(1 << ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_DUMMY_SHIFT) |
+				ZYNQ_QSPI_FAST_READ_QOUT_CODE));
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET,
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_ENABLE_MASK);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_copy_read_data - Copy data to RX buffer
+ * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
+ * @data:	The 32 bit variable where data is stored
+ * @size:	Number of bytes to be copied from data to RX buffer
+ *
+ * Note: In case of dual parallel connection, even number of bytes are read
+ * when odd bytes are requested to avoid transfer of a nibble to each flash.
+ * The receive buffer though, is populated with the number of bytes requested.
+ */
+static void zynq_qspi_copy_read_data(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, u32 data, u8 size)
+{
+	if (xqspi->rxbuf) {
+		if (!xqspi->is_parallel || xqspi->is_instr) {
+			memcpy(xqspi->rxbuf, ((u8 *) &data) + 4 - size, size);
+			xqspi->rxbuf += size;
+		} else {
+			u8 buff[4], len;
+
+			len = size;
+			size = size % 2 ? size + 1 : size;
+			memcpy(buff, ((u8 *) &data) + 4 - size, size);
+			memcpy(xqspi->rxbuf, buff, len);
+			xqspi->rxbuf += len;
+		}
+	}
+	xqspi->bytes_to_receive -= size;
+	if (xqspi->bytes_to_receive < 0)
+		xqspi->bytes_to_receive = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_copy_write_data - Copy data from TX buffer
+ * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
+ * @data:	Pointer to the 32 bit variable where data is to be copied
+ * @size:	Number of bytes to be copied from TX buffer to data
+ */
+static void zynq_qspi_copy_write_data(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, u32 *data,
+				      u8 size)
+{
+	if (xqspi->txbuf) {
+		memcpy(data, xqspi->txbuf, size);
+		xqspi->txbuf += size;
+	} else {
+		*data = 0;
+	}
+
+	xqspi->bytes_to_transfer -= size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_chipselect - Select or deselect the chip select line
+ * @qspi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
+ * @is_high:	Select(0) or deselect (1) the chip select line
+ */
+static void zynq_qspi_chipselect(struct spi_device *qspi, bool is_high)
+{
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(qspi->master);
+	u32 config_reg;
+
+	config_reg = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Select upper/lower page before asserting CS */
+	if (xqspi->is_stacked) {
+		u32 lqspi_cfg_reg;
+
+		lqspi_cfg_reg = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi,
+					       ZYNQ_QSPI_LINEAR_CFG_OFFSET);
+		if (qspi->master->flags & SPI_MASTER_U_PAGE)
+			lqspi_cfg_reg |= ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_U_PAGE_MASK;
+		else
+			lqspi_cfg_reg &= ~ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_U_PAGE_MASK;
+		zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_LINEAR_CFG_OFFSET,
+				lqspi_cfg_reg);
+	}
+
+	if (is_high) {
+		/* Deselect the slave */
+		config_reg |= ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_SSCTRL_MASK;
+	} else {
+		/* Select the slave */
+		config_reg &= ~ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_SSCTRL_MASK;
+		config_reg |= (((~(BIT(qspi->chip_select))) <<
+				 ZYNQ_QSPI_SS_SHIFT) &
+				 ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_SSCTRL_MASK);
+		xqspi->is_instr = 1;
+	}
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET, config_reg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_config_clock_mode - Sets clock frequency
+ * @qspi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
+ *
+ * Sets the requested clock polarity and phase.
+ */
+static void zynq_qspi_config_clock_mode(struct spi_device *qspi)
+{
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(qspi->master);
+	u32 config_reg;
+
+	config_reg = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Set the QSPI clock phase and clock polarity */
+	config_reg &= (~ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPHA_MASK) &
+		      (~ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPOL_MASK);
+	if (qspi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
+		config_reg |= ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPHA_MASK;
+	if (qspi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
+		config_reg |= ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPOL_MASK;
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET, config_reg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_config_clock_freq - Sets clock frequency
+ * @qspi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
+ * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides
+ *		information about next transfer setup parameters
+ *
+ * Sets the requested clock frequency.
+ * Note: If the requested frequency is not an exact match with what can be
+ * obtained using the prescalar value the driver sets the clock frequency which
+ * is lower than the requested frequency (maximum lower) for the transfer. If
+ * the requested frequency is higher or lower than that is supported by the SPI
+ * controller the driver will set the highest or lowest frequency supported by
+ * controller.
+ */
+static void zynq_qspi_config_clock_freq(struct spi_device *qspi,
+				       struct spi_transfer *transfer)
+{
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(qspi->master);
+	u32 config_reg, baud_rate_val = 0;
+
+	/* Set the clock frequency */
+	/* If requested frequency is zero, default to lowest speed */
+	while ((baud_rate_val < ZYNQ_QSPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX)  &&
+	       (clk_get_rate(xqspi->refclk) / (2 << baud_rate_val)) >
+	       transfer->speed_hz)
+		baud_rate_val++;
+
+	config_reg = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET);
+	config_reg &= ~ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_BDRATE_MASK;
+	config_reg |= (baud_rate_val << ZYNQ_QSPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT);
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET, config_reg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_setup_transfer - Configure QSPI controller for specified transfer
+ * @qspi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
+ * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides information
+ *		about next transfer setup parameters
+ *
+ * Sets the operational mode of QSPI controller for the next QSPI transfer and
+ * sets the requested clock frequency.
+ *
+ * Return:	Always 0
+ *
+ */
+static int zynq_qspi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *qspi,
+				    struct spi_transfer *transfer)
+{
+	zynq_qspi_config_clock_freq(qspi, transfer);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_fill_tx_fifo - Fills the TX FIFO with as many bytes as possible
+ * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
+ * @size:	Size of the fifo to be filled
+ */
+static void zynq_qspi_fill_tx_fifo(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, u32 size)
+{
+	u32 fifocount;
+
+	for (fifocount = 0; (fifocount < size) &&
+	     (xqspi->bytes_to_transfer >= 4); fifocount++) {
+		if (xqspi->txbuf) {
+			zynq_qspi_write(xqspi,
+					ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_00_OFFSET,
+					*((u32 *)xqspi->txbuf));
+			xqspi->txbuf += 4;
+		} else {
+			zynq_qspi_write(xqspi,
+					ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_00_OFFSET, 0x00);
+		}
+		xqspi->bytes_to_transfer -= 4;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_tx_dual_parallel - Handles odd byte tx for dual parallel
+ *
+ * In dual parallel configuration, when read/write data operations
+ * are performed, odd data bytes have to be converted to even to
+ * avoid a nibble (of data when programming / dummy when reading)
+ * going to individual flash devices, where a byte is expected.
+ * This check is only for data and will not apply for commands.
+ *
+ * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
+ * @data:	Data to be transmitted
+ * @len:	No. of bytes to be transmitted
+ */
+static inline void zynq_qspi_tx_dual_parallel(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi,
+					      u32 data, u32 len)
+{
+	len = len % 2 ? len + 1 : len;
+	if (len == 4)
+		zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_00_OFFSET, data);
+	else
+		zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_01_OFFSET +
+				((len - 1) * 4), data);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_irq - Interrupt service routine of the QSPI controller
+ * @irq:	IRQ number
+ * @dev_id:	Pointer to the xqspi structure
+ *
+ * This function handles TX empty only.
+ * On TX empty interrupt this function reads the received data from RX FIFO and
+ * fills the TX FIFO if there is any data remaining to be transferred.
+ *
+ * Return:	IRQ_HANDLED when interrupt is handled; IRQ_NONE otherwise.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t zynq_qspi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct spi_master *master = dev_id;
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+	u32 intr_status, rxcount, rxindex = 0;
+	u8 offset[3] = {ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_01_OFFSET, ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_10_OFFSET,
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_11_OFFSET};
+
+	intr_status = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_STATUS_OFFSET);
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_STATUS_OFFSET, intr_status);
+
+	if ((intr_status & ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXNFULL_MASK) ||
+	    (intr_status & ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXNEMTY_MASK)) {
+		/*
+		 * This bit is set when Tx FIFO has < THRESHOLD entries.
+		 * We have the THRESHOLD value set to 1,
+		 * so this bit indicates Tx FIFO is empty.
+		 */
+		u32 data;
+
+		rxcount = xqspi->bytes_to_receive - xqspi->bytes_to_transfer;
+		rxcount = (rxcount % 4) ? ((rxcount/4) + 1) : (rxcount/4);
+
+		/* Read out the data from the RX FIFO */
+		while ((rxindex < rxcount) &&
+		       (rxindex < ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESHOLD)) {
+			if (xqspi->bytes_to_receive >= 4) {
+				if (xqspi->rxbuf) {
+					(*(u32 *)xqspi->rxbuf) =
+					zynq_qspi_read(xqspi,
+						       ZYNQ_QSPI_RXD_OFFSET);
+					xqspi->rxbuf += 4;
+				} else {
+					data = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi,
+							ZYNQ_QSPI_RXD_OFFSET);
+				}
+				xqspi->bytes_to_receive -= 4;
+			} else {
+				data = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi,
+						      ZYNQ_QSPI_RXD_OFFSET);
+				zynq_qspi_copy_read_data(xqspi, data,
+						xqspi->bytes_to_receive);
+			}
+			rxindex++;
+		}
+
+		if (xqspi->bytes_to_transfer) {
+			if (xqspi->bytes_to_transfer >= 4) {
+				/* There is more data to send */
+				zynq_qspi_fill_tx_fifo(xqspi,
+						       ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESHOLD);
+			} else if (intr_status & ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXNFULL_MASK) {
+				int tmp;
+
+				tmp = xqspi->bytes_to_transfer;
+				zynq_qspi_copy_write_data(xqspi, &data,
+					xqspi->bytes_to_transfer);
+
+				if (!xqspi->is_parallel || xqspi->is_instr)
+					zynq_qspi_write(xqspi,
+							offset[tmp - 1], data);
+				else {
+					zynq_qspi_tx_dual_parallel(xqspi, data,
+								   tmp);
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * If transfer and receive is completed then only send
+			 * complete signal.
+			 */
+			if (!xqspi->bytes_to_receive) {
+				zynq_qspi_write(xqspi,
+						ZYNQ_QSPI_IDIS_OFFSET,
+						ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_ALL_MASK);
+				spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
+				xqspi->is_instr = 0;
+			}
+		}
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_transfer_one - Initiates the QSPI transfer
+ * @qspi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
+ * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provide information
+ *		about next transfer parameters
+ *
+ * This function fills the TX FIFO, starts the QSPI transfer, and waits for the
+ * transfer to be completed.
+ *
+ * Return:	Number of bytes transferred in the last transfer
+ */
+static int zynq_qspi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
+				  struct spi_device *qspi,
+				  struct spi_transfer *transfer)
+{
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+	u32 data;
+
+	xqspi->txbuf = transfer->tx_buf;
+	xqspi->rxbuf = transfer->rx_buf;
+	xqspi->bytes_to_transfer = transfer->len;
+	xqspi->bytes_to_receive = transfer->len;
+
+	zynq_qspi_setup_transfer(qspi, transfer);
+
+	if (transfer->len >= 4) {
+		zynq_qspi_fill_tx_fifo(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_FIFO_DEPTH);
+	} else {
+		zynq_qspi_copy_write_data(xqspi, &data, transfer->len);
+
+		if (!xqspi->is_parallel || xqspi->is_instr)
+			zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_01_OFFSET +
+					((transfer->len - 1) * 4), data);
+		else {
+			zynq_qspi_tx_dual_parallel(xqspi, data, transfer->len);
+		}
+	}
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_IEN_OFFSET,
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_ALL_MASK);
+
+	return transfer->len;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_prepare_transfer_hardware - Prepares hardware for transfer.
+ * @master:	Pointer to the spi_master structure which provides
+ *		information about the controller.
+ *
+ * This function enables SPI master controller.
+ *
+ * Return:	Always 0
+ */
+static int zynq_prepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
+{
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+	zynq_qspi_config_clock_mode(master->cur_msg->spi);
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET,
+			ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_ENABLE_MASK);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_unprepare_transfer_hardware - Relaxes hardware after transfer
+ * @master:	Pointer to the spi_master structure which provides
+ *		information about the controller.
+ *
+ * This function disables the SPI master controller.
+ *
+ * Return:	Always 0
+ */
+static int zynq_unprepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
+{
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_suspend - Suspend method for the QSPI driver
+ * @_dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
+ *
+ * This function stops the QSPI driver queue and disables the QSPI controller
+ *
+ * Return:	Always 0
+ */
+static int __maybe_unused zynq_qspi_suspend(struct device *_dev)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev = container_of(_dev,
+			struct platform_device, dev);
+	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+	spi_master_suspend(master);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->refclk);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->pclk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_resume - Resume method for the QSPI driver
+ * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
+ *
+ * The function starts the QSPI driver queue and initializes the QSPI controller
+ *
+ * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
+ */
+static int __maybe_unused zynq_qspi_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev = container_of(dev,
+			struct platform_device, dev);
+	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xqspi->pclk);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable APB clock.\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xqspi->refclk);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable device clock.\n");
+		clk_disable(xqspi->pclk);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	spi_master_resume(master);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(zynq_qspi_dev_pm_ops, zynq_qspi_suspend,
+			 zynq_qspi_resume);
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_probe - Probe method for the QSPI driver
+ * @pdev:	Pointer to the platform_device structure
+ *
+ * This function initializes the driver data structures and the hardware.
+ *
+ * Return:	0 on success and error value on failure
+ */
+static int zynq_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct spi_master *master;
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi;
+	struct resource *res;
+	u32 num_cs, qspi_mode;
+
+	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xqspi));
+	if (master == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
+
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	xqspi->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+	if (IS_ERR(xqspi->regs)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(xqspi->regs);
+		goto remove_master;
+	}
+
+	if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "xlnx,qspi-mode",
+				 &qspi_mode) < 0)
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+			 "qspi-mode not found; defaulting to single\n");
+
+	/* Default single mode */
+	xqspi->is_parallel = 0;
+	xqspi->is_stacked = 0;
+	if (qspi_mode == 1)
+		xqspi->is_stacked = 1;
+	else if (qspi_mode == 2)
+		xqspi->is_parallel = 1;
+
+	xqspi->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
+	if (IS_ERR(xqspi->pclk)) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");
+		ret = PTR_ERR(xqspi->pclk);
+		goto remove_master;
+	}
+
+	xqspi->refclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
+	if (IS_ERR(xqspi->refclk)) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk clock not found.\n");
+		ret = PTR_ERR(xqspi->refclk);
+		goto remove_master;
+	}
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xqspi->pclk);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable APB clock.\n");
+		goto remove_master;
+	}
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xqspi->refclk);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
+		goto clk_dis_pclk;
+	}
+
+	/* QSPI controller initializations */
+	zynq_qspi_init_hw(xqspi);
+
+	xqspi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (xqspi->irq <= 0) {
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "irq resource not found\n");
+		goto remove_master;
+	}
+	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, xqspi->irq, zynq_qspi_irq,
+			       0, pdev->name, master);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");
+		goto remove_master;
+	}
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "num-cs",
+				   &num_cs);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		master->num_chipselect = ZYNQ_QSPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS;
+	else
+		master->num_chipselect = num_cs;
+
+	master->set_cs = zynq_qspi_chipselect;
+	master->transfer_one = zynq_qspi_transfer_one;
+	master->prepare_transfer_hardware = zynq_prepare_transfer_hardware;
+	master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = zynq_unprepare_transfer_hardware;
+	master->flags = SPI_MASTER_QUAD_MODE;
+
+	master->max_speed_hz = clk_get_rate(xqspi->refclk) / 2;
+	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
+	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD |
+			    SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD;
+
+	ret = spi_register_master(master);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master failed\n");
+		goto clk_dis_all;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+
+clk_dis_all:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->refclk);
+clk_dis_pclk:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->pclk);
+remove_master:
+	spi_master_put(master);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynq_qspi_remove - Remove method for the QSPI driver
+ * @pdev:	Pointer to the platform_device structure
+ *
+ * This function is called if a device is physically removed from the system or
+ * if the driver module is being unloaded. It frees all resources allocated to
+ * the device.
+ *
+ * Return:	0 on success and error value on failure
+ */
+static int zynq_qspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+	zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET, 0);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->refclk);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->pclk);
+
+	spi_unregister_master(master);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id zynq_qspi_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-qspi-1.0", },
+	{ /* end of table */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, zynq_qspi_of_match);
+
+/*
+ * zynq_qspi_driver - This structure defines the QSPI platform driver
+ */
+static struct platform_driver zynq_qspi_driver = {
+	.probe = zynq_qspi_probe,
+	.remove = zynq_qspi_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+		.of_match_table = zynq_qspi_of_match,
+		.pm = &zynq_qspi_dev_pm_ops,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(zynq_qspi_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx Zynq QSPI driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
1.7.9.5

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