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Date:	Wed, 1 Oct 2014 10:32:58 -0500
From:	Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravind.gopalakrishnan@....com>
To:	Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
CC:	<bhelgaas@...gle.com>, <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
	<tglx@...utronix.de>, <hpa@...or.com>, <x86@...nel.org>,
	<bp@...e.de>, <dan.carpenter@...cle.com>,
	<dougthompson@...ssion.com>, <m.chehab@...sung.com>,
	<linux-edac@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/4] edac, amd64_edac: Add F15h M60h support

On 10/1/2014 6:32 AM, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 18, 2014 at 02:57:10PM -0500, Aravind Gopalakrishnan wrote:
>> This patch adds support for ECC error decoding for F15h M60h processor.
>> Aside from the usual changes, the patch adds support for some new features
>> in the processor:
>>   - DDR4(unbuffered, registered); LRDIMM DDR3 support
>>     - relevant debug messages have been modified/added to report these
>>       memory types
>>   - new dbam_to_cs mappers
>>     - if (F15h M60h && LRDIMM); we need a 'multiplier' value to find
>>       cs_size. This multiplier value is obtained from the per-dimm
>>       DCSM register. So, change the interface to accept a 'cs_mask_nr'
>>       value to facilitate this calculation
>> Misc cleanup:
>>   - amd64_pci_table[] is condensed by using PCI_VDEVICE macro.
>>
>> Testing details:
>> Tested the patch by injecting 'ECC' type errors using mce_amd_inj
>> and error decoding works fine.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@....com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c | 226 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
>>   drivers/edac/amd64_edac.h |  12 ++-
>>   2 files changed, 169 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c b/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c
>> index bbd6514..3e265e0 100644
>> --- a/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c
>> +++ b/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c
>> @@ -690,11 +690,32 @@ static void debug_display_dimm_sizes(struct amd64_pvt *, u8);
>>   
>>   static void debug_dump_dramcfg_low(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u32 dclr, int chan)
>>   {
>> +	int cs;
>> +
>>   	edac_dbg(1, "F2x%d90 (DRAM Cfg Low): 0x%08x\n", chan, dclr);
>>   
>> -	edac_dbg(1, "  DIMM type: %sbuffered; all DIMMs support ECC: %s\n",
>> -		 (dclr & BIT(16)) ?  "un" : "",
>> -		 (dclr & BIT(19)) ? "yes" : "no");
>> +	if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model == 0x60) {
>> +		for_each_chip_select_mask(cs, chan, pvt) {
>> +			u32 dcsm = pvt->csels[chan].csmasks[cs];
>> +
>> +			if (dcsm & 0x3) {
>> +				/* LRDIMMs */
>> +				edac_dbg(1, "  DIMM type: LRDIMM %dx rank multiply;"
>> +					 "CS = %d; all DIMMs support ECC: %s\n",
>> +					 (dcsm & 0x3), cs,
>> +					 (dclr & BIT(19)) ? "yes" : "no");
> Why do we need to iterate over the DRAM CS sets? Just for the rank
> multiplier, apparently. We dump those normally in read_dct_base_mask(),
> though.

It's not just for rank multiplier.. we find that it's LRDIMM only by 
examining dcsm. Hence the iteration here..

Not sure if we should move it to read_dct_base_mask() as traditionally 
we report the DIMM type
in this function.

>> +			} else {
>> +				edac_dbg(1, "  DIMM type: %sbuffered; CS = %d;"
>> +					 "all DIMMs support ECC: %s\n",
>> +					 (dclr & BIT(16)) ?  "un" : "", cs,
>> +					 (dclr & BIT(19)) ? "yes" : "no");
>> +			}
>> +		}
>> +	} else {
>> +		edac_dbg(1, "  DIMM type: %sbuffered; all DIMMs support ECC:"
>> +			    "%s\n", (dclr & BIT(16)) ?  "un" : "",
>> +				    (dclr & BIT(19)) ? "yes" : "no");
>> +	}
> Single if-else statements don't need {} braces.

Ok, will fix this.

>>   
>>   	edac_dbg(1, "  PAR/ERR parity: %s\n",
>>   		 (dclr & BIT(8)) ?  "enabled" : "disabled");
>> @@ -756,7 +777,7 @@ static void prep_chip_selects(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
>>   	if (pvt->fam == 0xf && pvt->ext_model < K8_REV_F) {
>>   		pvt->csels[0].b_cnt = pvt->csels[1].b_cnt = 8;
>>   		pvt->csels[0].m_cnt = pvt->csels[1].m_cnt = 8;
>> -	} else if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
>> +	} else if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model == 0x30) {
>>   		pvt->csels[0].b_cnt = pvt->csels[1].b_cnt = 4;
>>   		pvt->csels[0].m_cnt = pvt->csels[1].m_cnt = 2;
>>   	} else {
>> @@ -817,10 +838,26 @@ static enum mem_type determine_memory_type(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int cs)
>>   {
>>   	enum mem_type type;
>>   
>> -	/* F15h supports only DDR3 */
>> -	if (pvt->fam >= 0x15)
>> -		type = (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(16)) ?	MEM_DDR3 : MEM_RDDR3;
>> -	else if (pvt->fam == 0x10 || pvt->ext_model >= K8_REV_F) {
>> +	/* F15h, M60h supports DDR4 too*/
>> +	if (pvt->fam >= 0x15) {
>> +		if (pvt->model == 0x60) {
>> +			/*
>> +			 * Since in init_csrow we iterate over just DCT0
>> +			 * use '0' for dct values here when necessary.
>> +			 */
>> +			u32 dram_ctrl;
>> +			u32 dcsm = pvt->csels[0].csmasks[cs];
>> +
>> +			amd64_read_dct_pci_cfg(pvt, 0, DRAM_CONTROL,
>> +					       &dram_ctrl);
> We're reading DRAM_CONTROL at two locations, maybe we should cache it in
> pvt->dram_ctl ?

Makes sense. Will do this.

>> +			type = (((dram_ctrl >> 8) & 0x7) == 0x2) ? MEM_DDR4 :
>> +				(pvt->dclr0 & BIT(16)) ? MEM_DDR3 :
>> +				(dcsm & 0x3) ? MEM_LRDDR3 : MEM_RDDR3;
> Doesn't D18F2x78_dct[3:0][DramType] define all possible types or do you
> have to fallback to DCLR for DDR3 types?

No, we need to fall back to DCLR to realize if it's Unbuffered DIMM or not.

>> +		} else {
>> +			type = (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(16)) ?	MEM_DDR3 : MEM_RDDR3;
>> +		}
> Single if-else statements don't need {} braces. Please read
> Documentation/CodingStyle.

Yeah. Sorry about that. Will fix.

>> +
>> +	} else if (pvt->fam == 0x10 || pvt->ext_model >= K8_REV_F) {
>>   		if (pvt->dchr0 & DDR3_MODE)
>>   			type = (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(16)) ?	MEM_DDR3 : MEM_RDDR3;
>>   		else
>> @@ -958,8 +995,12 @@ static void read_dram_base_limit_regs(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, unsigned range)
>>   	if (WARN_ON(!nb))
>>   		return;
>>   
>> -	pci_func = (pvt->model == 0x30) ? PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F1
>> -					: PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F1;
>> +	if (pvt->model == 0x60)
>> +		pci_func = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F1;
>> +	else if (pvt->model == 0x30)
>> +		pci_func = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F1;
>> +	else
>> +		pci_func = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F1;
>>   
>>   	f1 = pci_get_related_function(nb->misc->vendor, pci_func, nb->misc);
>>   	if (WARN_ON(!f1))
>> @@ -1049,7 +1090,7 @@ static int ddr2_cs_size(unsigned i, bool dct_width)
>>   }
>>   
>>   static int k8_dbam_to_chip_select(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 dct,
>> -				  unsigned cs_mode)
>> +				  unsigned cs_mode, int cs_mask_nr)
>>   {
>>   	u32 dclr = dct ? pvt->dclr1 : pvt->dclr0;
>>   
>> @@ -1167,8 +1208,43 @@ static int ddr3_cs_size(unsigned i, bool dct_width)
>>   	return cs_size;
>>   }
>>   
>> +static int ddr3_lrdimm_cs_size(unsigned i, unsigned rank_multiply)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned shift = 0;
>> +	int cs_size = 0;
>> +
>> +	if (i < 4 || i == 6)
>> +		cs_size = -1;
>> +	else if (i == 12)
>> +		shift = 7;
>> +	else if (!(i & 0x1))
>> +		shift = i >> 1;
>> +	else
>> +		shift = (i + 1) >> 1;
>> +
>> +	if (cs_size != -1)
>> +		cs_size = rank_multiply * (128 << shift);
>> +
>> +	return cs_size;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ddr4_cs_size(unsigned i)
>> +{
>> +	int cs_size = 0;
>> +
>> +	if (i == 0)
>> +		cs_size = -1;
>> +	else if (i == 1)
>> +		cs_size = 1024;
>> +	else
>> +		/* Min cs_size = 1G */
>> +		cs_size = 1024 * (1 << (i >> 1));
>> +
>> +	return cs_size;
>> +}
>> +
>>   static int f10_dbam_to_chip_select(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 dct,
>> -				   unsigned cs_mode)
>> +				   unsigned cs_mode, int cs_mask_nr)
>>   {
>>   	u32 dclr = dct ? pvt->dclr1 : pvt->dclr0;
>>   
>> @@ -1184,18 +1260,56 @@ static int f10_dbam_to_chip_select(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 dct,
>>    * F15h supports only 64bit DCT interfaces
>>    */
>>   static int f15_dbam_to_chip_select(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 dct,
>> -				   unsigned cs_mode)
>> +				   unsigned cs_mode, int cs_mask_nr)
>>   {
>>   	WARN_ON(cs_mode > 12);
>>   
>>   	return ddr3_cs_size(cs_mode, false);
>>   }
>>   
>> +/* F15h M60h supports DDR4 mapping as well.. */
>> +static int f15_m60h_dbam_to_chip_select(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 dct,
>> +					unsigned cs_mode, int cs_mask_nr)
>> +{
>> +	int cs_size;
>> +	enum mem_type type;
>> +	u32 dram_ctrl;
>> +	u32 dcsm = pvt->csels[dct].csmasks[cs_mask_nr];
>> +
>> +	WARN_ON(cs_mode > 12);
>> +
>> +	amd64_read_dct_pci_cfg(pvt, dct, DRAM_CONTROL, &dram_ctrl);
>> +	type = (((dram_ctrl >> 8) & 0x7) == 0x2) ? MEM_DDR4 :
>> +		(pvt->dclr0 & BIT(16)) ? MEM_DDR3 :
>> +		(dcsm & 0x3) ? MEM_LRDDR3 : MEM_RDDR3;
> This is the second time we're determining memory type, maybe we should
> cache that too into pvt->dram_type...?

Yes, Will do.

>> +
>> +	if (type == MEM_DDR4) {
>> +		if (cs_mode > 9)
>> +			return -1;
>> +
>> +		cs_size = ddr4_cs_size(cs_mode);
>> +	} else if (type == MEM_LRDDR3) {
>> +		unsigned rank_multiply = dcsm & 0xf;
>> +
>> +		if (rank_multiply == 3)
>> +			rank_multiply = 4;
>> +		cs_size = ddr3_lrdimm_cs_size(cs_mode, rank_multiply);
>> +	} else {
>> +		/* Minimum cs size is 512mb for F15hM60h*/
>> +		if (cs_mode == 0x1)
>> +			return -1;
>> +
>> +		cs_size = ddr3_cs_size(cs_mode, false);
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return cs_size;
>> +}

Shall resend as V2.

Thanks,
-Aravind.
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