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Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2014 10:03:26 +0100
From: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
To: Ben Hutchings <ben@...adent.org.uk>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
stable@...r.kernel.org
CC: akpm@...ux-foundation.org, Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@...el.com>,
Xinhao Xu <xinhao.xu@...el.com>,
Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@...el.com>,
Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Gleb Natapov <gleb@...hat.com>, Nadav Har'El <nyh@...ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3.2 087/102] nEPT: Nested INVEPT
You can just use the same scheme as your patch 88/102:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index 685b8448d6e2..bd8cc9055fe2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -6740,6 +6740,12 @@ static int handle_vmptrst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return 1;
}
+static int handle_invept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+}
+
/*
* The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution
* may resume. Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what needs
@@ -6785,6 +6791,7 @@ static int (*const kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = {
[EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION] = handle_pause,
[EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION] = handle_invalid_op,
[EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION] = handle_invalid_op,
+ [EXIT_REASON_INVEPT] = handle_invept,
};
static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers =
@@ -7020,6 +7027,7 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST: case EXIT_REASON_VMREAD:
case EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME: case EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE:
case EXIT_REASON_VMOFF: case EXIT_REASON_VMON:
+ case EXIT_REASON_INVEPT:
/*
* VMX instructions trap unconditionally. This allows L1 to
* emulate them for its L2 guest, i.e., allows 3-level nesting!
Paolo
On 01/11/2014 23:28, Ben Hutchings wrote:
> 3.2.64-rc1 review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
>
> ------------------
>
> From: Nadav Har'El <nyh@...ibm.com>
>
> commit bfd0a56b90005f8c8a004baf407ad90045c2b11e upstream.
>
> If we let L1 use EPT, we should probably also support the INVEPT instruction.
>
> In our current nested EPT implementation, when L1 changes its EPT table
> for L2 (i.e., EPT12), L0 modifies the shadow EPT table (EPT02), and in
> the course of this modification already calls INVEPT. But if last level
> of shadow page is unsync not all L1's changes to EPT12 are intercepted,
> which means roots need to be synced when L1 calls INVEPT. Global INVEPT
> should not be different since roots are synced by kvm_mmu_load() each
> time EPTP02 changes.
>
> Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@...ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: Xinhao Xu <xinhao.xu@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@...hat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
> [bwh: Backported to 3.2:
> - Adjust context, filename
> - Add definition of nested_ept_get_cr3(), added upstream by commit
> 155a97a3d7c7 ("nEPT: MMU context for nested EPT")]
> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@...adent.org.uk>
> ---
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
> @@ -279,6 +279,7 @@ enum vmcs_field {
> #define EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS 44
> #define EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION 48
> #define EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG 49
> +#define EXIT_REASON_INVEPT 50
> #define EXIT_REASON_WBINVD 54
> #define EXIT_REASON_XSETBV 55
>
> @@ -397,6 +398,7 @@ enum vmcs_field {
> #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR 0
> #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT 1
> #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL 2
> +#define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_SHIFT 24
>
> #define VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT (1ull)
> #define VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT (1ull << 6)
> @@ -404,6 +406,7 @@ enum vmcs_field {
> #define VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT (1ull << 14)
> #define VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT (1ull << 16)
> #define VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT (1ull << 17)
> +#define VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT (1ull << 20)
> #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_BIT (1ull << 24)
> #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT (1ull << 25)
> #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT (1ull << 26)
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
> @@ -2869,6 +2869,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu
> mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
> spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
> }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_sync_roots);
>
> static gpa_t nonpaging_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr,
> u32 access, struct x86_exception *exception)
> @@ -3131,6 +3132,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *
> ++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush;
> kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
> }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_flush_tlb);
>
> static void paging_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> {
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> @@ -602,6 +602,7 @@ static void nested_release_page_clean(st
> kvm_release_page_clean(page);
> }
>
> +static unsigned long nested_ept_get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> static u64 construct_eptp(unsigned long root_hpa);
> static void kvm_cpu_vmxon(u64 addr);
> static void kvm_cpu_vmxoff(void);
> @@ -1899,6 +1900,7 @@ static u32 nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low
> static u32 nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low, nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high;
> static u32 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low, nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high;
> static u32 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low, nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high;
> +static u32 nested_vmx_ept_caps;
> static __init void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(void)
> {
> /*
> @@ -5550,6 +5552,74 @@ static int handle_vmptrst(struct kvm_vcp
> return 1;
> }
>
> +/* Emulate the INVEPT instruction */
> +static int handle_invept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> + u32 vmx_instruction_info, types;
> + unsigned long type;
> + gva_t gva;
> + struct x86_exception e;
> + struct {
> + u64 eptp, gpa;
> + } operand;
> + u64 eptp_mask = ((1ull << 51) - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
> +
> + if (!(nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) ||
> + !(nested_vmx_ept_caps & VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT)) {
> + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
> + return 1;
> +
> + if (!kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PE)) {
> + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
> + type = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf);
> +
> + types = (nested_vmx_ept_caps >> VMX_EPT_EXTENT_SHIFT) & 6;
> +
> + if (!(types & (1UL << type))) {
> + nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
> + VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + /* According to the Intel VMX instruction reference, the memory
> + * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global)
> + */
> + if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
> + vmx_instruction_info, &gva))
> + return 1;
> + if (kvm_read_guest_virt(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, gva, &operand,
> + sizeof(operand), &e)) {
> + kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + switch (type) {
> + case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT:
> + if ((operand.eptp & eptp_mask) !=
> + (nested_ept_get_cr3(vcpu) & eptp_mask))
> + break;
> + case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL:
> + kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
> + kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(vcpu);
> + nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
> + break;
> + default:
> + BUG_ON(1);
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
> + return 1;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution
> * may resume. Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what needs
> @@ -5591,6 +5661,7 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(st
> [EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION] = handle_pause,
> [EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION] = handle_invalid_op,
> [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION] = handle_invalid_op,
> + [EXIT_REASON_INVEPT] = handle_invept,
> };
>
> static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers =
> @@ -5775,6 +5846,7 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled(stru
> case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST: case EXIT_REASON_VMREAD:
> case EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME: case EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE:
> case EXIT_REASON_VMOFF: case EXIT_REASON_VMON:
> + case EXIT_REASON_INVEPT:
> /*
> * VMX instructions trap unconditionally. This allows L1 to
> * emulate them for its L2 guest, i.e., allows 3-level nesting!
> @@ -6436,6 +6508,12 @@ static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(u32
> entry->ecx |= bit(X86_FEATURE_VMX);
> }
>
> +static unsigned long nested_ept_get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> + /* return the page table to be shadowed - in our case, EPT12 */
> + return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->ept_pointer;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * prepare_vmcs02 is called when the L1 guest hypervisor runs its nested
> * L2 guest. L1 has a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12), and this function "merges" it
>
--
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