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Message-ID: <20150514100229.GA24432@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 14 May 2015 12:02:29 +0200
From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@...htriplett.org>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
linux-api@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
x86@...nel.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v6] Documentation/arch: Add
Documentation/arch-features.txt
* Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:
> On Wed, 13 May 2015 09:27:57 -0700 Josh Triplett <josh@...htriplett.org> wrote:
>
> > If we can't generate this, then the ASCII-art style and right-aligned
> > feature names seems *really* likely to produce spurious conflicts,
> > especially when adding a feature to the list. Even though it would
> > produce a much longer file, would you consider dropping the tables and
> > just having a section per feature?
>
> me2. The patch conflicts are going to be pretty bad.
>
> I'd also prefer a format which allows us to add useful notes - it's
> a bit hostile to say "thou shalt implement X" without providing any
> info about how to do so. Where do we tell maintainers that there's
> a handy test app in tools/testing/selftests which they should use?
>
> This way, I can bug patch submitters with "hey, you forgot to update
> Documentation/arch-features.txt" and they will add useful info while
> it's all still hot in their minds.
Ok, agreed, I've solved these problems by creating a per feature
broken out directory hieararchy, see my next patch submission.
> And there's a ton of stuff which can go in here, much of it not
> immediately apparent.
Yes.
> Just grepping 9 months worth of the stuff I've handled, I'm seeing
> things like
>
> HAVE_ARCH_KASAN
Ok, added.
> __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SPLITTING_FLUSH
Ok, added.
> __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
Ok, added.
> __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA
So this does not appear to be a feature per se: architectures that
don't define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA fall back to the generic one. Or is
it expected for every architecture to provide its own?
> ARCH_HAVE_ELF_ASLR
Does not seem to be upstream.
> ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
Yeah, that's already included in v6.
> CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
So AFAICS this feature is an arch opt-in, on the basis of whether GCC
does the right thing or not.
We'd need a separate config switch: ARCH_DONT_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP to
make a distinction between architectures that have made an informed
decision to not support it, versus architectures that have not
bothered so far.
> HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
Ok, added.
> ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
Ok, added.
> __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCASECMP
So, no architecture supports this yet- but added.
> ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
Agreed and v6 already includes this.
> CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID
So this isn't really a feature, but a facility that an architecture
might have to provide if it has a quirk. Only ia64 has that at the
moment.
> ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
Not upstream yet it appears.
> CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
Ok, added.
> CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY
So this too is a quirk, for PowerPC, which does not maintain the
memory layout in the resource tree.
> and things which don't contain ARCH
>
> HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP
So this is a generic, RCU based fast-GUP facility - but architectures
may implement their own get_user_pages_fast() facilites, such as x86
which does it lock-less.
So I'm not sure what to flag here: perhaps architectures that don't
offer get_user_pages_fast() at all?
> HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
So this is related to HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP: architectures that do RCU
based GUP will want to use HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE.
> HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP
double ;-)
> CONFIG_HAVE_CLK
So I think the generic clock framework first needs to be integrated
with core timekeeping before we start requiring it from architectures.
> CONFIG_HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
Agreed - already in -v6.
> CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
Ok, added.
> And then there's the increasingly common
>
> arch/include/asm/foo.h:
>
> static inline void wibble(...)
> {
> ...
> }
> #define wibble wibble
>
> include/linux/foo.h:
>
> #ifndef wibble
> static inline void wibble(...)
> {
> ...
> }
> #define wibble
> #endif
>
> which is going to be hard to grep for....
Hm, yes. If you give me a rough list then I can try to map them out as
well.
Once we have the initial feature collection done it will be a lot
easier going forward: anything missing or inaccurate can be added to
or fixed in its own file.
> ugh, this thing's going to be enormous. People will go insane
> reading it, so each section should have a sentence describing what
> the feature does so maintainers can make quick decisions about
> whether they should bother.
I hope you'll like the structure of -v7 better :-)
Thanks,
Ingo
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