linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 20/28] ARCv2: barriers

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Date:	Tue, 23 Jun 2015 10:26:24 +0100
From:	Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>
To:	Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@...opsys.com>
Cc:	"Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@...radead.org>,
	lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-arch@...r.kernel.org" <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>,
	"arc-linux-dev@...opsys.com" <arc-linux-dev@...opsys.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 20/28] ARCv2: barriers

On Tue, Jun 23, 2015 at 10:03:25AM +0100, Vineet Gupta wrote:
> On Tuesday 23 June 2015 02:19 PM, Will Deacon wrote:
> >> +/*
> >> > + * MMIO can also get buffered/optimized in micro-arch, so barriers needed
> >> > + * Based on ARM model for the typical use case
> >> > + *
> >> > + *	<writel_relaxed DMA buffer>
> >> > + *	<writel MMIO "go" reg>
> >> > + *   or:
> >> > + *   	<readl MMIO "status" reg>
> >> > + *   	<readl_relaxed DMA buffer>
> > The writel_relaxed/readl_relaxed parts here would actually just be
> > bog-standard loads and stores to an in-memory buffer. I was trying too hard
> > to show the barrier semantics and accidentally turned the DMA buffers into
> > __iomem regions.
> 
> Not sure if I follow you completely :-)

D'oh, sorry.

> IMHO, It doesn't matter if we are dealing with a typical DMA buffer (cached) or a
> buffer descriptor (typically uncached unless there's hardware IO-coh or some
> such). Both the cases assume a vanilla ld/st to buffer (using relaxed API) with a
> surrounding MMIO access.

It's more that you should only pass __iomem pointers (i.e. stuff you got
back from something like ioremap) to readl_relaxed/writel_relaxed and that's
not typically how you would allocate your DMA buffer.

> > If you fix the comment:
> 
> Does this look better ?
> 
> - *	<writel_relaxed DMA buffer>
> + *	<writel_relaxed DMA buffer (cached or uncached)>

I'd just replace 'writel_relaxed' with whatever your store instruction is
(ST)?

Will
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