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Date:	Fri, 7 Aug 2015 11:51:49 +0800
From:	ELAN 劉嘉駿 <scott.liu@....com.tw>
To:	"'Dmitry Torokhov'" <dmitry.torokhov@...il.com>
Cc:	"'Dmitry Torokhov'" <dtor@...omium.org>,
	<linux-input@...r.kernel.org>,
	"'Rob Herring'" <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
	"'Mark Rutland'" <mark.rutland@....com>,
	"'Benson Leung'" <bleung@...omium.org>,
	"'Duson Lin'" <dusonlin@....com.tw>,
	"'James Chen'" <james.chen@....com.tw>,
	<devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
	"'lkml'" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH] Input: elants_i2c - wire up regulator support

Hi Dmitry,
	Thanks for your explanation, I understand.
	
	Reviewed-by: Scott Liu <scott.liu@....com.tw>

Best Regards,
--
Scott


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dmitry Torokhov [mailto:dmitry.torokhov@...il.com]
> Sent: Friday, August 07, 2015 8:25 AM
> To: ELAN 劉嘉駿
> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov; linux-input@...r.kernel.org; Rob Herring; Mark Rutland;
> Benson Leung; Duson Lin; James Chen; devicetree@...r.kernel.org; lkml
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] Input: elants_i2c - wire up regulator support
> 
> Hi Scott,
> 
> On Thu, Aug 6, 2015 at 12:03 AM, ELAN 劉嘉駿 <scott.liu@....com.tw>
> wrote:
> > Hi Dmitry
> >
> >         I am curious about how reset gpio works and I think the reset
> > gpio at low level after elants_i2c_power_on(),
> >         So that the controller won't response anyway, please see below
> > my question and correct me if I am wrong.
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Dmitry Torokhov [mailto:dtor@...omium.org]
> >> Sent: Thursday, August 06, 2015 2:54 AM
> >> To: linux-input@...r.kernel.org
> >> Cc: Rob Herring; Mark Rutland; Benson Leung; Duson Lin; Scott Liu;
> >> James Chen; devicetree@...r.kernel.org; linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org;
> >> linux-input@...r.kernel.org
> >> Subject: [PATCH] Input: elants_i2c - wire up regulator support
> >>
> >> Elan touchscreen controllers use two power supplies, vcc33 and vccio,
> >> and we need to enable them before trying to access the device. On X86
> >> firmware usually does this, but on ARM it is usually left to the kernel.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@...omium.org>
> >> Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@...omium.org>
> >> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@...il.com>
> >> ---
> >>  .../devicetree/bindings/input/elants_i2c.txt       |   3 +
> >>  drivers/input/touchscreen/elants_i2c.c             | 184
> >> ++++++++++++++++++---
> >>  2 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/elants_i2c.txt
> >> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/elants_i2c.txt
> >> index a765232..8a71038 100644
> >> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/elants_i2c.txt
> >> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/elants_i2c.txt
> >> @@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ Optional properties:
> >>  - pinctrl-names: should be "default" (see pinctrl binding [1]).
> >>  - pinctrl-0: a phandle pointing to the pin settings for the device (see
> >>    pinctrl binding [1]).
> >> +- reset-gpios: reset gpio the chip is connected to.
> >> +- vcc33-supply: a phandle for the regulator supplying 3.3V power.
> >> +- vccio-supply: a phandle for the regulator supplying IO power.
> >>
> >>  [0]:
> > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
> >>  [1]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt
> >> diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/elants_i2c.c
> >> b/drivers/input/touchscreen/elants_i2c.c
> >> index 42e43f1..1912265 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/elants_i2c.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/elants_i2c.c
> >> @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
> >>  #include <linux/input/mt.h>
> >>  #include <linux/acpi.h>
> >>  #include <linux/of.h>
> >> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> >> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> >>  #include <asm/unaligned.h>
> >>
> >>  /* Device, Driver information */
> >> @@ -102,6 +104,9 @@
> >>  /* calibration timeout definition */
> >>  #define ELAN_CALI_TIMEOUT_MSEC       10000
> >>
> >> +#define ELAN_POWERON_DELAY_USEC      500
> >> +#define ELAN_RESET_DELAY_MSEC        20
> >> +
> >>  enum elants_state {
> >>       ELAN_STATE_NORMAL,
> >>       ELAN_WAIT_QUEUE_HEADER,
> >> @@ -118,6 +123,10 @@ struct elants_data {
> >>       struct i2c_client *client;
> >>       struct input_dev *input;
> >>
> >> +     struct regulator *vcc33;
> >> +     struct regulator *vccio;
> >> +     struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
> >> +
> >>       u16 fw_version;
> >>       u8 test_version;
> >>       u8 solution_version;
> >> @@ -141,6 +150,7 @@ struct elants_data {
> >>       u8 buf[MAX_PACKET_SIZE];
> >>
> >>       bool wake_irq_enabled;
> >> +     bool keep_power_in_suspend;
> >>  };
> >>
> >>  static int elants_i2c_send(struct i2c_client *client, @@ -1058,6
> >> +1068,67 @@ static void elants_i2c_remove_sysfs_group(void *_data)
> >>       sysfs_remove_group(&ts->client->dev.kobj,
> >> &elants_attribute_group);  }
> >>
> >> +static int elants_i2c_power_on(struct elants_data *ts) {
> >> +     int error;
> >> +
> >> +     /*
> >> +      * If we do not have reset gpio assume platform firmware
> >> +      * controls regulators and does power them on for us.
> >> +      */
> >> +     if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ts->reset_gpio))
> >> +             return 0;
> >> +
> >> +     gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts->reset_gpio, 1);
> >> +
> >> +     error = regulator_enable(ts->vcc33);
> >> +     if (error) {
> >> +             dev_err(&ts->client->dev,
> >> +                     "failed to enable vcc33 regulator: %d\n",
> >> +                     error);
> >> +             goto release_reset_gpio;
> >> +     }
> >> +
> >> +     error = regulator_enable(ts->vccio);
> >> +     if (error) {
> >> +             dev_err(&ts->client->dev,
> >> +                     "failed to enable vccio regulator: %d\n",
> >> +                     error);
> >> +             regulator_disable(ts->vcc33);
> >> +             goto release_reset_gpio;
> >> +     }
> >> +
> >> +     /*
> >> +      * We need to wait a bit after powering on controller before
> >> +      * we are allowed to release reset GPIO.
> >> +      */
> >> +     udelay(ELAN_POWERON_DELAY_USEC);
> >> +
> >> +release_reset_gpio:
> >> +     gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts->reset_gpio, 0);
> >> +     if (error)
> >> +             return error;
> >> +
> >> +     msleep(ELAN_RESET_DELAY_MSEC);
> >> +
> >> +     return 0;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static void elants_i2c_power_off(void *_data) {
> >> +     struct elants_data *ts = _data;
> >> +
> >> +     if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ts->reset_gpio)) {
> >> +             /*
> >> +              * Activate reset gpio to prevent leakage through the
> >> +              * pin once we shut off power to the controller.
> >> +              */
> >> +             gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts->reset_gpio, 1);
> >> +             regulator_disable(ts->vccio);
> >> +             regulator_disable(ts->vcc33);
> >> +     }
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>  static int elants_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> >>                           const struct i2c_device_id *id)  { @@
> >> -1072,13 +1143,6 @@ static int elants_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client
> >> *client,
> >>               return -ENXIO;
> >>       }
> >>
> >> -     /* Make sure there is something at this address */
> >> -     if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, 0,
> >> -                     I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE,
> &dummy) < 0) {
> >> -             dev_err(&client->dev, "nothing at this address\n");
> >> -             return -ENXIO;
> >> -     }
> >> -
> >>       ts = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct elants_data),
> >> GFP_KERNEL);
> >>       if (!ts)
> >>               return -ENOMEM;
> >> @@ -1089,6 +1153,70 @@ static int elants_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client
> >> *client,
> >>       ts->client = client;
> >>       i2c_set_clientdata(client, ts);
> >>
> >> +     ts->vcc33 = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc33");
> >> +     if (IS_ERR(ts->vcc33)) {
> >> +             error = PTR_ERR(ts->vcc33);
> >> +             if (error != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> >> +                     dev_err(&client->dev,
> >> +                             "Failed to get 'vcc33' regulator:
> %d\n",
> >> +                             error);
> >> +             return error;
> >> +     }
> >> +
> >> +     ts->vccio = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vccio");
> >> +     if (IS_ERR(ts->vccio)) {
> >> +             error = PTR_ERR(ts->vccio);
> >> +             if (error != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> >> +                     dev_err(&client->dev,
> >> +                             "Failed to get 'vccio' regulator:
> %d\n",
> >> +                             error);
> >> +             return error;
> >> +     }
> >> +
> >> +     ts->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(&client->dev, "reset");
> >> +     if (IS_ERR(ts->reset_gpio)) {
> >> +             error = PTR_ERR(ts->reset_gpio);
> >> +
> >> +             if (error == -EPROBE_DEFER)
> >> +                     return error;
> >> +
> >> +             if (error != -ENOENT && error != -ENOSYS) {
> >> +                     dev_err(&client->dev,
> >> +                             "failed to get reset gpio: %d\n",
> >> +                             error);
> >> +                     return error;
> >> +             }
> >> +
> >> +             ts->keep_power_in_suspend = true;
> >> +     } else {
> >> +             error = gpiod_direction_output(ts->reset_gpio, 0);
> >
> >         Does it mean to reset our controller? (reset gpio pull low).
> 
> No, gpiod takes into account the declared polarity of the GPIO signal and we
> declare the reset GPIOs as "active low" in DTS. So here we configure GPIO for
> output and make it inactive (which translates to HIGH).
> 
> >
> >> +             if (error) {
> >> +                     dev_err(&client->dev,
> >> +                             "failed to configure reset gpio as
> output:
> > %d\n",
> >> +                             error);
> >> +                     return error;
> >> +             }
> >> +     }
> >> +
> >> +     error = elants_i2c_power_on(ts);
> >
> >         If reset gpio is at low, controller won't response initialize flow.
> >         I am curious that does reset pin be at low level after
> > elants_i2c_power_on(ts)?
> 
> The reset gpio will be "inactive", or logical 0. Given that we expect these
> gpios be declared as GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW this translates to line going
> HIGH->LOW->HIGH in elants_i2c_power_on() and stay HIGH while the driver
> is bound to the device.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> --
> Dmitry


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