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Message-Id: <20150916174904.369049ED@viggo.jf.intel.com> Date: Wed, 16 Sep 2015 10:49:04 -0700 From: Dave Hansen <dave@...1.net> To: dave@...1.net Cc: x86@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org Subject: [PATCH 03/26] x86, pkeys: cpuid bit definition There are two CPUID bits for protection keys. One is for whether the CPU contains the feature, and the other will appear set once the OS enables protection keys. Specifically: Bit 04: OSPKE. If 1, OS has set CR4.PKE to enable Protection keys (and the RDPKRU/WRPKRU instructions) This is because userspace can not see CR4 contents, but it can see CPUID contents. X86_FEATURE_PKU is referred to as "PKU" in the hardware documentation: CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0H):ECX.PKU [bit 3] X86_FEATURE_OSPKE is "OSPKU": CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0H):ECX.OSPKE [bit 4] These are the first CPU features which need to look at the ECX word in CPUID leaf 0x7, so this patch also includes fetching that word in to the cpuinfo->x86_capability[] array. Add it to the disabled-features mask when its config option is off. Even though we are not using it here, we also extend the REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET() macro to keep it mirroring the DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET() version. This means that in almost all code, you should use: cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU) and *not* the CONFIG option. --- b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 54 +++++++++++++++++------------ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h | 12 ++++++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h | 4 ++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 1 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff -puN arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h~pkeys-01-cpuid arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h~pkeys-01-cpuid 2015-09-16 10:48:12.424018599 -0700 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h 2015-09-16 10:48:12.433019007 -0700 @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ #include <asm/disabled-features.h> #endif -#define NCAPINTS 13 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */ +#define NCAPINTS 14 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */ #define NBUGINTS 1 /* N 32-bit bug flags */ /* @@ -254,6 +254,10 @@ /* Intel-defined CPU QoS Sub-leaf, CPUID level 0x0000000F:1 (edx), word 12 */ #define X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC (12*32+ 0) /* LLC occupancy monitoring if 1 */ +/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (ecx), word 13 */ +#define X86_FEATURE_PKU (13*32+ 3) /* Protection Keys for Userspace */ +#define X86_FEATURE_OSPKE (13*32+ 4) /* OS Protection Keys Enable */ + /* * BUG word(s) */ @@ -294,28 +298,36 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[ test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)((c)->x86_capability)) #define REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) \ - ( (((bit)>>5)==0 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK0)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==1 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK1)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==2 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK2)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==3 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK3)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==4 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK4)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==5 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK5)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==6 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK6)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==7 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK7)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==8 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK8)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==9 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK9)) ) + ( (((bit)>>5)==0 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK0 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==1 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK1 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==2 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK2 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==3 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK3 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==4 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK4 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==5 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK5 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==6 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK6 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==7 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK7 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==8 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK8 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==9 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK9 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==10 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK10)) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==11 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK11)) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==12 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK12)) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==13 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK13)) ) #define DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) \ - ( (((bit)>>5)==0 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK0)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==1 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK1)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==2 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK2)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==3 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK3)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==4 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK4)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==5 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK5)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==6 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK6)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==7 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK7)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==8 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK8)) || \ - (((bit)>>5)==9 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK9)) ) + ( (((bit)>>5)==0 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK0 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==1 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK1 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==2 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK2 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==3 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK3 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==4 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK4 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==5 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK5 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==6 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK6 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==7 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK7 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==8 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK8 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==9 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK9 )) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==10 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK10)) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==11 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK11)) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==12 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK12)) || \ + (((bit)>>5)==13 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK13)) ) #define cpu_has(c, bit) \ (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 : \ diff -puN arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h~pkeys-01-cpuid arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h~pkeys-01-cpuid 2015-09-16 10:48:12.426018689 -0700 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h 2015-09-16 10:48:12.433019007 -0700 @@ -28,6 +28,14 @@ # define DISABLE_CENTAUR_MCR 0 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS +# define DISABLE_PKU (1<<(X86_FEATURE_PKU)) +# define DISABLE_OSPKE (1<<(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) +#else +# define DISABLE_PKU 0 +# define DISABLE_OSPKE 0 +#endif /* CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS */ + /* * Make sure to add features to the correct mask */ @@ -41,5 +49,9 @@ #define DISABLED_MASK7 0 #define DISABLED_MASK8 0 #define DISABLED_MASK9 (DISABLE_MPX) +#define DISABLED_MASK10 0 +#define DISABLED_MASK11 0 +#define DISABLED_MASK12 0 +#define DISABLED_MASK13 (DISABLE_PKU|DISABLE_OSPKE) #endif /* _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H */ diff -puN arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h~pkeys-01-cpuid arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h~pkeys-01-cpuid 2015-09-16 10:48:12.428018780 -0700 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h 2015-09-16 10:48:12.433019007 -0700 @@ -92,5 +92,9 @@ #define REQUIRED_MASK7 0 #define REQUIRED_MASK8 0 #define REQUIRED_MASK9 0 +#define REQUIRED_MASK10 0 +#define REQUIRED_MASK11 0 +#define REQUIRED_MASK12 0 +#define REQUIRED_MASK13 0 #endif /* _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H */ diff -puN arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c~pkeys-01-cpuid arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c~pkeys-01-cpuid 2015-09-16 10:48:12.429018825 -0700 +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c 2015-09-16 10:48:12.434019052 -0700 @@ -619,6 +619,7 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) cpuid_count(0x00000007, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); c->x86_capability[9] = ebx; + c->x86_capability[13] = ecx; } /* Extended state features: level 0x0000000d */ _ -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
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