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Message-ID: <564CA6CC.6010600@mev.co.uk>
Date:	Wed, 18 Nov 2015 16:26:52 +0000
From:	Ian Abbott <abbotti@....co.uk>
To:	Ranjith Thangavel <ranjithece24@...il.com>,
	gregkh@...uxfoundation.org
Cc:	hsweeten@...ionengravers.com, devel@...verdev.osuosl.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] comedi: dmm32at: Fix coding style - use BIT macro

On 14/11/15 17:10, Ranjith Thangavel wrote:
> BIT macro is used for defining BIT location instead of
> shifting operator, usleep_range is preferred over
> udelay - coding style issue

Those two things should be done in separate patches.

> Signed-off-by: Ranjith Thangavel <ranjithece24@...il.com>
> ---
>   drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/dmm32at.c |  104 +++++++++++++++---------------
>   1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/dmm32at.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/dmm32at.c
> index 958c0d4..0836d39 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/dmm32at.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/dmm32at.c
> @@ -46,74 +46,74 @@
>   #define DMM32AT_AI_START_CONV_REG	0x00
>   #define DMM32AT_AI_LSB_REG		0x00
>   #define DMM32AT_AUX_DOUT_REG		0x01
> -#define DMM32AT_AUX_DOUT2		(1 << 2)  /* J3.42 - OUT2 (OUT2EN) */
> -#define DMM32AT_AUX_DOUT1		(1 << 1)  /* J3.43 */
> -#define DMM32AT_AUX_DOUT0		(1 << 0)  /* J3.44 - OUT0 (OUT0EN) */
> +#define DMM32AT_AUX_DOUT2		BIT(2)  /* J3.42 - OUT2 (OUT2EN) */
> +#define DMM32AT_AUX_DOUT1		BIT(1)  /* J3.43 */
> +#define DMM32AT_AUX_DOUT0		BIT(0)  /* J3.44 - OUT0 (OUT0EN) */
>   #define DMM32AT_AI_MSB_REG		0x01
>   #define DMM32AT_AI_LO_CHAN_REG		0x02
>   #define DMM32AT_AI_HI_CHAN_REG		0x03
>   #define DMM32AT_AUX_DI_REG		0x04
> -#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI_DACBUSY		(1 << 7)
> -#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI_CALBUSY		(1 << 6)
> -#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI3			(1 << 3)  /* J3.45 - ADCLK (CLKSEL) */
> -#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI2			(1 << 2)  /* J3.46 - GATE12 (GT12EN) */
> -#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI1			(1 << 1)  /* J3.47 - GATE0 (GT0EN) */
> -#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI0			(1 << 0)  /* J3.48 - CLK0 (SRC0) */
> +#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI_DACBUSY		BIT(7)
> +#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI_CALBUSY		BIT(6)
> +#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI3			BIT(3)  /* J3.45 - ADCLK (CLKSEL) */
> +#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI2			BIT(2)  /* J3.46 - GATE12 (GT12EN) */
> +#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI1			BIT(1)  /* J3.47 - GATE0 (GT0EN) */
> +#define DMM32AT_AUX_DI0			BIT(0)  /* J3.48 - CLK0 (SRC0) */
>   #define DMM32AT_AO_LSB_REG		0x04
>   #define DMM32AT_AO_MSB_REG		0x05
>   #define DMM32AT_AO_MSB_DACH(x)		((x) << 6)
>   #define DMM32AT_FIFO_DEPTH_REG		0x06
>   #define DMM32AT_FIFO_CTRL_REG		0x07
> -#define DMM32AT_FIFO_CTRL_FIFOEN	(1 << 3)
> -#define DMM32AT_FIFO_CTRL_SCANEN	(1 << 2)
> -#define DMM32AT_FIFO_CTRL_FIFORST	(1 << 1)
> +#define DMM32AT_FIFO_CTRL_FIFOEN	BIT(3)
> +#define DMM32AT_FIFO_CTRL_SCANEN	BIT(2)
> +#define DMM32AT_FIFO_CTRL_FIFORST	BIT(1)
>   #define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_REG		0x07
> -#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_EF		(1 << 7)
> -#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_HF		(1 << 6)
> -#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_FF		(1 << 5)
> -#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_OVF		(1 << 4)
> -#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_FIFOEN	(1 << 3)
> -#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_SCANEN	(1 << 2)
> -#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_PAGE_MASK	(3 << 0)
> +#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_EF		BIT(7)
> +#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_HF		BIT(6)
> +#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_FF		BIT(5)
> +#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_OVF		BIT(4)
> +#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_FIFOEN	BIT(3)
> +#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_SCANEN	BIT(2)
> +#define DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_PAGE_MASK	0

As Dan Carpenter pointer out the new value of 
DMM32AT_FIFO_STATUS_PAGE_MASK is wrong (the old value was 3).

>   #define DMM32AT_CTRL_REG		0x08
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRL_RESETA		(1 << 5)
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRL_RESETD		(1 << 4)
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRL_INTRST		(1 << 3)
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRL_PAGE_8254		(0 << 0)
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRL_PAGE_8255		(1 << 0)
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRL_PAGE_CALIB		(3 << 0)
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRL_RESETA		BIT(5)
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRL_RESETD		BIT(4)
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRL_INTRST		BIT(3)
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRL_PAGE_8254		0
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRL_PAGE_8255		BIT(0)
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRL_PAGE_CALIB		0

The new value of DMM32AT_CTRL_PAGE_CALIB is wrong - the old value is 3. 
  DMM32AT_CTRL_PAGE_8254, DMM32AT_CTRL_PAGE_8255 and 
DMM32AT_CTRL_PAGE_CALIB are 2-bit values, so the BIT() macro isn't 
really the best representation.

(To be honest, I don't really know what the preferred representation of 
shifted multi-bit values is.)

>   #define DMM32AT_AI_STATUS_REG		0x08
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_STATUS_STS		(1 << 7)
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_STATUS_SD1		(1 << 6)
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_STATUS_SD0		(1 << 5)
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_STATUS_STS		BIT(7)
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_STATUS_SD1		BIT(6)
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_STATUS_SD0		BIT(5)
>   #define DMM32AT_AI_STATUS_ADCH_MASK	(0x1f << 0)
>   #define DMM32AT_INTCLK_REG		0x09
> -#define DMM32AT_INTCLK_ADINT		(1 << 7)
> -#define DMM32AT_INTCLK_DINT		(1 << 6)
> -#define DMM32AT_INTCLK_TINT		(1 << 5)
> -#define DMM32AT_INTCLK_CLKEN		(1 << 1)  /* 1=see below  0=software */
> -#define DMM32AT_INTCLK_CLKSEL		(1 << 0)  /* 1=OUT2  0=EXTCLK */
> +#define DMM32AT_INTCLK_ADINT		BIT(7)
> +#define DMM32AT_INTCLK_DINT		BIT(6)
> +#define DMM32AT_INTCLK_TINT		BIT(5)
> +#define DMM32AT_INTCLK_CLKEN		BIT(1)  /* 1=see below  0=software */
> +#define DMM32AT_INTCLK_CLKSEL		BIT(0)  /* 1=OUT2  0=EXTCLK */
>   #define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_REG		0x0a
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_FREQ12	(1 << 7)  /* CLK12 1=100KHz 0=10MHz */
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_FREQ0	(1 << 6)  /* CLK0  1=10KHz  0=10MHz */
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_OUT2EN	(1 << 5)  /* J3.42 1=OUT2 is DOUT2 */
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_OUT0EN	(1 << 4)  /* J3,44 1=OUT0 is DOUT0 */
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_GT0EN	(1 << 2)  /* J3.47 1=DIN1 is GATE0 */
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_SRC0		(1 << 1)  /* CLK0 is 0=FREQ0 1=J3.48 */
> -#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_GT12EN	(1 << 0)  /* J3.46 1=DIN2 is GATE12 */
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_FREQ12	BIT(7)  /* CLK12 1=100KHz 0=10MHz */
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_FREQ0	BIT(6)  /* CLK0  1=10KHz  0=10MHz */
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_OUT2EN	BIT(5)  /* J3.42 1=OUT2 is DOUT2 */
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_OUT0EN	BIT(4)  /* J3,44 1=OUT0 is DOUT0 */
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_GT0EN	BIT(2)  /* J3.47 1=DIN1 is GATE0 */
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_SRC0		BIT(1)  /* CLK0 is 0=FREQ0 1=J3.48 */
> +#define DMM32AT_CTRDIO_CFG_GT12EN	BIT(0)  /* J3.46 1=DIN2 is GATE12 */
>   #define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_REG		0x0b
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_SCINT_20US	(0 << 4)
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_SCINT_15US	(1 << 4)
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_SCINT_10US	(2 << 4)
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_SCINT_5US	(3 << 4)
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_RANGE		(1 << 3)  /* 0=5V  1=10V */
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_ADBU		(1 << 2)  /* 0=bipolar  1=unipolar */
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_SCINT_20US	0
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_SCINT_15US	BIT(4)
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_SCINT_10US	(BIT(5) & ~BIT(4))
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_SCINT_5US	(BIT(5) | BIT(4))

The values of DMM32AT_AI_CFG_SCINT_20US etc. are numerically correct, 
but look a bit strange.  The `(BIT(5) & ~BIT(4))` looks especially 
strange and could be changed to `BIT(5)`.  These are all really shifted 
2-bit values, so perhaps the BIT() macro isn't the best representation.

> +#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_RANGE		BIT(3)  /* 0=5V  1=10V */
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_ADBU		BIT(2)  /* 0=bipolar  1=unipolar */
>   #define DMM32AT_AI_CFG_GAIN(x)		((x) << 0)
>   #define DMM32AT_AI_READBACK_REG		0x0b
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_READBACK_WAIT	(1 << 7)  /* DMM32AT_AI_STATUS_STS */
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_READBACK_RANGE	(1 << 3)
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_READBACK_ADBU	(1 << 2)
> -#define DMM32AT_AI_READBACK_GAIN_MASK	(3 << 0)
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_READBACK_WAIT	BIT(7)  /* DMM32AT_AI_STATUS_STS */
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_READBACK_RANGE	BIT(3)
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_READBACK_ADBU	BIT(2)
> +#define DMM32AT_AI_READBACK_GAIN_MASK	0

The value of DMM32AT_AI_READBACK_GAIN_MASK is wrong - the old value was 3.

>
>   #define DMM32AT_CLK1 0x0d
>   #define DMM32AT_CLK2 0x0e
> @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ static int dmm32at_reset(struct comedi_device *dev)
>   	outb(DMM32AT_CTRL_RESETA, dev->iobase + DMM32AT_CTRL_REG);
>
>   	/* allow a millisecond to reset */
> -	udelay(1000);
> +	usleep_range(1000, 1050);
>
>   	/* zero scan and fifo control */
>   	outb(0x0, dev->iobase + DMM32AT_FIFO_CTRL_REG);
> @@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ static int dmm32at_reset(struct comedi_device *dev)
>   	outb(DMM32AT_RANGE_U10, dev->iobase + DMM32AT_AI_CFG_REG);
>
>   	/* should take 10 us to settle, here's a hundred */
> -	udelay(100);
> +	usleep_range(100, 150);
>
>   	/* read back the values */
>   	ailo = inb(dev->iobase + DMM32AT_AI_LO_CHAN_REG);
>

The usleep_range() stuff is unrelated to the use of the BIT() macro and 
should be in a separate patch.

-- 
-=( Ian Abbott @ MEV Ltd.    E-mail: <abbotti@....co.uk> )=-
-=(                          Web: http://www.mev.co.uk/  )=-
--
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