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Date:	Mon, 4 Jan 2016 13:15:19 +0530
From:	Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@...com>
To:	Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@...k-chips.com>
CC:	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-rockchip@...ts.infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] phy: add a driver for the Rockchip SoC internal eMMC
 PHY

Hi,

On Tuesday 29 December 2015 07:22 AM, Shawn Lin wrote:
> This patch to add a generic PHY driver for ROCKCHIP eMMC PHY.
> Access the PHY via registers provided by GRF (general register
> files) module.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@...k-chips.com>
> ---
> 
>  drivers/phy/Kconfig             |   7 ++
>  drivers/phy/Makefile            |   1 +
>  drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c | 256 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 264 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
> index 03cb3ea..47d16e3 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
> @@ -320,6 +320,13 @@ config PHY_ROCKCHIP_USB
>  	help
>  	  Enable this to support the Rockchip USB 2.0 PHY.
>  
> +config PHY_ROCKCHIP_EMMC
> +	tristate "Rockchip EMMC PHY Driver"
> +	depends on ARCH_ROCKCHIP && OF
> +	select GENERIC_PHY
> +	help
> +	  Enable this to support the Rockchip EMMC PHY.
> +
>  config PHY_ST_SPEAR1310_MIPHY
>  	tristate "ST SPEAR1310-MIPHY driver"
>  	select GENERIC_PHY
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/Makefile b/drivers/phy/Makefile
> index 075db1a..ed8f175 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/phy/Makefile
> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ phy-exynos-usb2-$(CONFIG_PHY_S5PV210_USB2)	+= phy-s5pv210-usb2.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_EXYNOS5_USBDRD)	+= phy-exynos5-usbdrd.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_APQ8064_SATA)	+= phy-qcom-apq8064-sata.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ROCKCHIP_USB) += phy-rockchip-usb.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ROCKCHIP_EMMC) += phy-rockchip-emmc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_IPQ806X_SATA)	+= phy-qcom-ipq806x-sata.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ST_SPEAR1310_MIPHY)	+= phy-spear1310-miphy.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ST_SPEAR1340_MIPHY)	+= phy-spear1340-miphy.o
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c b/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..78f51a2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
> +/*
> + * Rockchip emmc PHY driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2015 Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@...k-chips.com>
> + * Copyright (C) 2015 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * The higher 16-bit of this register is used for write protection
> + * only if BIT(x + 16) set to 1 the BIT(x) can be written.
> + */
> +#define HIWORD_UPDATE(val, mask, shift) \
> +		((val) << (shift) | (mask) << ((shift) + 16))
> +
> +/* Register definition */
> +#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON0	0x0
> +#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON1	0x4
> +#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON2	0x8
> +#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON3	0xc
> +#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON4	0x10
> +#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON5	0x14
> +#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6	0x18
> +#define GRF_EMMCPHY_STATUS	0x20
> +
> +#define PHYCTRL_PDB_MASK	0x1
> +#define PHYCTRL_PDB_SHIFT	0x0
> +#define PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_ON	0x1
> +#define PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF	0x0
> +#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_MASK	0x1
> +#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_SHIFT     0x1
> +#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_ENABLE	0x1
> +#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_DISABLE	0x0
> +#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_MASK	0x1
> +#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_SHIFT   0x6
> +#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_DONE	0x1
> +#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_GOING	0x0
> +#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_MASK	0x1
> +#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_SHIFT	0x5
> +#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_DONE	0x1
> +#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_GOING	0x0
> +
> +struct rockchip_emmc_phy {
> +	unsigned int	reg_offset;
> +	struct regmap	*reg_base;
> +	struct phy	*phy;

The phy looks unnecessary.
> +	bool		state;

hmm.. I want to have some sort of state machine in phy core so that individual
PHY drivers don't have to maintain the state. However I'm not sure if all the
PHY's will require such mechanism.

> +};
> +
> +static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power(struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy,
> +				   bool on_off)
> +{
> +	unsigned int caldone;
> +	unsigned int dllrdy;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Keep phyctrl_pdb and phyctrl_endll low to allow
> +	 * initialization of CALIO state M/C DFFs
> +	 */
> +	regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
> +		     rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6,
> +		     HIWORD_UPDATE(PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF,
> +				   PHYCTRL_PDB_MASK,
> +				   PHYCTRL_PDB_SHIFT));
> +	regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
> +		     rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6,
> +		     HIWORD_UPDATE(PHYCTRL_ENDLL_DISABLE,
> +				   PHYCTRL_ENDLL_MASK,
> +				   PHYCTRL_ENDLL_SHIFT));
> +
> +	/* Already finish power_off above */
> +	if (on_off == PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * According to the user manual, calpad calibration
> +	 * cycle takes more than 2us without the minimal recommended
> +	 * value, so we may need a little margin here
> +	 */
> +	udelay(3);
> +	regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
> +		     rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6,
> +		     HIWORD_UPDATE(PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_ON,
> +				   PHYCTRL_PDB_MASK,
> +				   PHYCTRL_PDB_SHIFT));
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * According to the user manual, it asks driver to
> +	 * wait 5us for calpad busy trimming
> +	 */
> +	udelay(5);
> +	regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
> +		    rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_STATUS,
> +		    &caldone);
> +	caldone = (caldone >> PHYCTRL_CALDONE_SHIFT) & PHYCTRL_CALDONE_MASK;
> +	if (caldone != PHYCTRL_CALDONE_DONE) {
> +		pr_err("rockchip_emmc_phy_power: caldone timeout.\n");
> +		return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Enable analog DLL circuits, and we need extra 10.2us
> +	 * for dll to be ready for work.
> +	 */
> +	regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
> +		     rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6,
> +		     HIWORD_UPDATE(PHYCTRL_ENDLL_ENABLE,
> +				   PHYCTRL_ENDLL_MASK,
> +				   PHYCTRL_ENDLL_SHIFT));
> +	udelay(11);
> +	regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
> +		    rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_STATUS,
> +		    &dllrdy);
> +	dllrdy = (dllrdy >> PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_SHIFT) & PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_MASK;
> +	if (dllrdy != PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_DONE) {
> +		pr_err("rockchip_emmc_phy_power: dllrdy timeout.\n");
> +		return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
> +{
> +	struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (rk_phy->state == PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	/* Power down emmc phy analog blocks */
> +	ret = rockchip_emmc_phy_power(rk_phy, PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	rk_phy->state = PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
> +{
> +	struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (rk_phy->state == PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_ON)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	/* Power up emmc phy analog blocks */
> +	ret = rockchip_emmc_phy_power(rk_phy, PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_ON);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	rk_phy->state = PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_ON;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_emmc_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
> +{
> +	rockchip_emmc_phy_power_on(phy);

do only phy initialization here, power on can be done later.
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_emmc_phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
> +{
> +	rockchip_emmc_phy_power_off(phy);

same here.

Thanks
Kishon
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