linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] ARM64: Fix compiling with GCC 6 and Atomics enabled

Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Message-ID: <56A0CFC9.1070401@arm.com>
Date:	Thu, 21 Jan 2016 12:32:09 +0000
From:	Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@....com>
To:	Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
	Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>
CC:	Andrew Pinski <apinski@...ium.com>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" 
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ARM64: Fix compiling with GCC 6 and Atomics enabled

On 21/12/15 13:37, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Mon, Dec 21, 2015 at 01:58:30PM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>> On 21 December 2015 at 13:51, Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com> wrote:
>>> On Mon, Dec 21, 2015 at 01:46:22PM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>>>> On 21 December 2015 at 13:38, Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com> wrote:
>>>>> On Fri, Dec 18, 2015 at 08:17:35PM -0800, Andrew Pinski wrote:
>>>>>> The problem here is that GCC 6 and above emits .arch now
>>>>>> for each function so now the global .arch_extension has
>>>>>> no effect.  This fixes the problem by putting
>>>>>> .arch_extension inside ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN so
>>>>>> it is enabled for each place where LSE is used.
>>>>>
>>>>> Hmm, this is going to affect arch/arm/ much more heavily than arch/arm64.
>>>>> .arch_extension is used for virt, mp and sec over there, and it may be
>>>>> tricky to isolate the actual instruction usage (at least, virt looks
>>>>> lost in kvm/arm.c).
>>>>>
>>>>> Why can't gas have an option to accept all instruction encodings that it
>>>>> knows about, inspite of any .arch directives?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Modern GAS supports things like -march=armv7-a+mp+sec+virt, so it
>>>> probably makes sense to pass that on the command line when building
>>>> for v7 (or +sec only for v6) if the assembler is found to support it
>>>> at build time.
>>>
>>> Does that override a more restrictive .arch directive emitted by the
>>> compiler?
>>>
>>
>> It seems to be additive: -march=armv7-a+mp+sec allows a .S file
>> containing a virt arch_extension + both hvc and smc instructions to be
>> assembled.
> 
> The problem I'm seeing is if I have something like:
> 
>   .arch_extension lse
> 
> before something like:
> 
>   .cpu cortex-a57+fp+simd+crc
> 
> -or-
> 
>   .arch armv8-a+fp+simd+crc
> 
> then I can no longer assemble lse instructions. So the .cpu/.arch
> directive is undoing the .arch_extension. We can fix this by following
> Andrew's suggestion to have .arch_extension before every point of use,
> but the whole thing would be much simpler if we could just tell gas to
> assemble harder.
> 
> Maybe we just need to construct the mother of all -march options based
> on build-time checks in the Makefile?
> 

Since I've been bitten by this I'm curious what was conclusion on this
topic?

Thanks
Vladimir

> Will
> 
> _______________________________________________
> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
> 
> 
> 

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives