linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 2/4] sched/fair: Drop out incomplete current period when sched averages accrue

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Date:	Thu, 14 Apr 2016 02:44:12 +0800
From:	Yuyang Du <yuyang.du@...el.com>
To:	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>
Cc:	Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@....com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Benjamin Segall <bsegall@...gle.com>,
	Paul Turner <pjt@...gle.com>,
	Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@....com>,
	Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@....com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/4] sched/fair: Drop out incomplete current period when
 sched averages accrue

On Wed, Apr 13, 2016 at 05:28:18PM +0200, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> > For a periodic task, the signals really get much more unstable. Even for
> > a steady state (load/util related) periodic task there is a meander
> > pattern which depends on if we for instance hit a dequeue (decay +
> > accrue) or an enqueue (decay only) after the 1ms has elapsed.
> >
> > IMHO, 1ms is too big to create signals describing task and cpu load/util
> > signals given the current scheduler dynamics. We simply see too many
> > signal driving points (e.g. enqueue/dequeue) bailing out of
> > __update_load_avg().

By "bailing out", you mean return without update because the delta is less
than 1ms?

> > Examples of 1 periodic task pinned to a cpu on an ARM64 system, HZ=250
> > in steady state:
> >
> > (1) task runtime = 100us period = 200us
> >
> >   pelt          load/util signal
> >
> >   1us:          488-491
> >
> >   1ms:          483-534

100us/200us = 50%, so the util should center around 512, it seems in this
regard, it is better, but the variance is undesirable.

> > We get ~2 dequeues (load/util example: 493->504) and ~2 enqueues
> > (load/util example: 496->483) in the meander pattern in the 1ms case.
> >
> > (2) task runtime = 100us period = 1000us
> >
> >   pelt          load/util signal
> >
> >   1us:          103-105
> >
> >   1ms:           84-145
> >
> > We get ~3-4 dequeues (load/util example: 104->124->134->140) and ~16-20
> > enqueues (load/util example: 137->134->...->99->97) in the meander
> > pattern in the 1ms case.

The same as above.

> 
> yes, similarly i have some use cases with 2ms running task in a period
> of 5.12ms. it will be seen either as a 1ms running task or a 2ms
> running tasks depending on how the running is synced with the 1ms
> boundary
> 
> so the load will vary between 197-215 up to 396-423 depending of when
> the 1ms boundary occurs in the 2ms running
> 

Same as above, and this time, the util is "expected" to be 2/5.242*1024=391
of all the samples. We solve the problem of overly-decay, but the precision
loss is a new problem.

Let me see if we can get to a 2-level period scheme, :)