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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 10:14:59 +0200
From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To: linux-mm@...ck.org, Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...il.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
Reza Arbab <arbab@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Yasuaki Ishimatsu <yasu.isimatu@...il.com>,
Tang Chen <tangchen@...fujitsu.com>, qiuxishi@...wei.com,
Kani Toshimitsu <toshi.kani@....com>, slaoub@...il.com,
Joonsoo Kim <js1304@...il.com>,
Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@...wei.com>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@...cle.com>,
Igor Mammedov <imammedo@...hat.com>,
Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@...ibm.com>,
Lai Jiangshan <laijs@...fujitsu.com>,
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/6] mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory
to zones until online
On Thu 30-03-17 13:54:53, Michal Hocko wrote:
[...]
> -static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, struct zone *zone,
> - unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
> +static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
> {
> int ret;
> + int i;
>
> if (pfn_valid(phys_start_pfn))
> return -EEXIST;
>
> - ret = sparse_add_one_section(zone, phys_start_pfn);
> -
> + ret = sparse_add_one_section(NODE_DATA(nid), phys_start_pfn);
> if (ret < 0)
> return ret;
>
> - ret = __add_zone(zone, phys_start_pfn);
> + /*
> + * Make all the pages reserved so that nobody will stumble over half
> + * initialized state.
> + */
> + for (i = 0; i < PAGES_PER_SECTION; i++) {
> + unsigned long pfn = phys_start_pfn + i;
> + if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
> + continue;
>
> - if (ret < 0)
> - return ret;
> + SetPageReserved(pfn_to_page(phys_start_pfn + i));
> + }
>
> return register_new_memory(nid, __pfn_to_section(phys_start_pfn));
I have just realized one more dependency on the zone initialization.
register_new_memory relies on is_zone_device_section to rule out
memblock specific operations including sysfs infrastructure. I have come
up with the following to handle this.
---
>From 377eb5691706de179fbf570915c1cf365d3253c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 09:50:35 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] mm, memory_hotplug: get rid of is_zone_device_section
device memory hotplug hooks into regular memory hotplug only half way.
It needs memory sections to track struct pages but there is no
need/desire to associate those sections with memory blocks and export
them to the userspace via sysfs because they cannot be onlined anyway.
This is currently expressed by for_device argument to arch_add_memory
which then makes sure to associate the given memory range with
ZONE_DEVICE. register_new_memory then relies on is_zone_device_section
to distinguish special memory hotplug from the regular one. While this
works now, later patches in this series want to move __add_zone outside
of arch_add_memory path so we have to come up with something else.
Add want_memblock down the __add_pages path and use it to control
whether the section->memblock association should be done. arch_add_memory
the just trivially want memblock for everything but for_device hotplug.
remove_memory_section doesn't need is_zone_device_section either. We can
simply skip all the memblock specific cleanup if there is no memblock
for the given section.
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
---
arch/ia64/mm/init.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 2 +-
arch/s390/mm/init.c | 2 +-
arch/sh/mm/init.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/mm/init_32.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 2 +-
drivers/base/memory.c | 22 ++++++++--------------
include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 2 +-
mm/memory_hotplug.c | 11 +++++++----
9 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
index 06cdaef54b2e..62085fd902e6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, bool for_device)
zone = pgdat->node_zones +
zone_for_memory(nid, start, size, ZONE_NORMAL, for_device);
- ret = __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
+ ret = __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages, !for_device);
if (ret)
printk("%s: Problem encountered in __add_pages() as ret=%d\n",
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
index 5f844337de21..ea3e09a62f38 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, bool for_device)
zone = pgdata->node_zones +
zone_for_memory(nid, start, size, 0, for_device);
- return __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
+ return __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages, !for_device);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/init.c b/arch/s390/mm/init.c
index bf5b8a0c4ff7..5c84346e5211 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/init.c
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, bool for_device)
continue;
nr_pages = (start_pfn + size_pages > zone_end_pfn) ?
zone_end_pfn - start_pfn : size_pages;
- rc = __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
+ rc = __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages, !for_device);
if (rc)
break;
start_pfn += nr_pages;
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/init.c b/arch/sh/mm/init.c
index 75491862d900..a9d57f75ae8c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/init.c
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, bool for_device)
ret = __add_pages(nid, pgdat->node_zones +
zone_for_memory(nid, start, size, ZONE_NORMAL,
for_device),
- start_pfn, nr_pages);
+ start_pfn, nr_pages, !for_device);
if (unlikely(ret))
printk("%s: Failed, __add_pages() == %d\n", __func__, ret);
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
index 928cfde76232..bc5530cc0746 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
@@ -824,7 +824,7 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, bool for_device)
unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- return __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
+ return __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages, !for_device);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
index 7eef17239378..39cfaee93975 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, bool for_device)
init_memory_mapping(start, start + size);
- ret = __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
+ ret = __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages, !for_device);
WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
/* update max_pfn, max_low_pfn and high_memory */
diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c
index cc4f1d0cbffe..89c15e942852 100644
--- a/drivers/base/memory.c
+++ b/drivers/base/memory.c
@@ -685,14 +685,6 @@ static int add_memory_block(int base_section_nr)
return 0;
}
-static bool is_zone_device_section(struct mem_section *ms)
-{
- struct page *page;
-
- page = sparse_decode_mem_map(ms->section_mem_map, __section_nr(ms));
- return is_zone_device_page(page);
-}
-
/*
* need an interface for the VM to add new memory regions,
* but without onlining it.
@@ -702,9 +694,6 @@ int register_new_memory(int nid, struct mem_section *section)
int ret = 0;
struct memory_block *mem;
- if (is_zone_device_section(section))
- return 0;
-
mutex_lock(&mem_sysfs_mutex);
mem = find_memory_block(section);
@@ -741,11 +730,16 @@ static int remove_memory_section(unsigned long node_id,
{
struct memory_block *mem;
- if (is_zone_device_section(section))
- return 0;
-
mutex_lock(&mem_sysfs_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * Some users of the memory hotplug do not want/need memblock to
+ * track all sections. Skip over those.
+ */
mem = find_memory_block(section);
+ if (!mem)
+ return 0;
+
unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes(mem, __section_nr(section));
mem->section_count--;
diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
index 134a2f69c21a..3c8cf86201c3 100644
--- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
+++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ extern int __remove_pages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
/* reasonably generic interface to expand the physical pages in a zone */
extern int __add_pages(int nid, struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
- unsigned long nr_pages);
+ unsigned long nr_pages, bool want_memblock);
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
extern int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start);
diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 28b16a831d40..5a8924a41a3b 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ static int __meminit __add_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
}
static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, struct zone *zone,
- unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
+ unsigned long phys_start_pfn, bool want_memblock)
{
int ret;
@@ -506,7 +506,10 @@ static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, struct zone *zone,
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- return register_new_memory(nid, __pfn_to_section(phys_start_pfn));
+ if (want_memblock)
+ ret = register_new_memory(nid, __pfn_to_section(phys_start_pfn));
+
+ return ret;
}
/*
@@ -516,7 +519,7 @@ static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, struct zone *zone,
* add the new pages.
*/
int __ref __add_pages(int nid, struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn,
- unsigned long nr_pages)
+ unsigned long nr_pages, bool want_memblock)
{
unsigned long i;
int err = 0;
@@ -544,7 +547,7 @@ int __ref __add_pages(int nid, struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn,
}
for (i = start_sec; i <= end_sec; i++) {
- err = __add_section(nid, zone, section_nr_to_pfn(i));
+ err = __add_section(nid, zone, section_nr_to_pfn(i), want_memblock);
/*
* EEXIST is finally dealt with by ioresource collision
--
2.11.0
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
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