linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 0/6] mm: make movable onlining suck less

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Date:   Thu, 6 Apr 2017 11:25:16 +0200
From:   Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To:     Reza Arbab <arbab@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc:     Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
        Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
        Yasuaki Ishimatsu <yasu.isimatu@...il.com>,
        Tang Chen <tangchen@...fujitsu.com>, qiuxishi@...wei.com,
        Kani Toshimitsu <toshi.kani@....com>, slaoub@...il.com,
        Joonsoo Kim <js1304@...il.com>,
        Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
        Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@...wei.com>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
        Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@...cle.com>,
        Igor Mammedov <imammedo@...hat.com>,
        Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@...lanox.com>,
        Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...il.com>,
        Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@...ibm.com>,
        Lai Jiangshan <laijs@...fujitsu.com>,
        Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/6] mm: make movable onlining suck less

On Wed 05-04-17 18:34:39, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Wed 05-04-17 10:48:52, Reza Arbab wrote:
> > On Wed, Apr 05, 2017 at 08:42:39AM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > >On Tue 04-04-17 16:43:39, Reza Arbab wrote:
> > >>Okay, getting further. With this I can again repeatedly add and remove,
> > >>but now I'm seeing a weird variation of that earlier issue:
> > >>
> > >>1. add_memory(), online_movable
> > >>  /sys/devices/system/node/nodeX/memoryY symlinks are created.
> > >>
> > >>2. offline, remove_memory()
> > >>  The node is offlined, since all memory has been removed, so all of
> > >>  /sys/devices/system/node/nodeX is gone. This is normal.
> > >>
> > >>3. add_memory(), online_movable
> > >>  The node is onlined, so /sys/devices/system/node/nodeX is recreated,
> > >>  and the memory is added, but just like earlier in this email thread,
> > >>  the memoryY links are not there.
> > >
> > >Could you add some printks to see why the sysfs creation failed please?
> > 
> > Ah, simple enough. It's this, right at the top of
> > register_mem_sect_under_node():
> > 
> > 	if (!node_online(nid))
> > 		return 0;
> > 
> > That being the case, I really don't understand why your patches make any
> > difference. Is node_set_online() being called later than before somehow?
> 
> This is really interesting. Because add_memory_resource does the
> following
> 	/* call arch's memory hotadd */
> 	ret = arch_add_memory(nid, start, size);
> 
> 	if (ret < 0)
> 		goto error;
> 
> 	/* we online node here. we can't roll back from here. */
> 	node_set_online(nid);
> 
> so we are setting the node online _after_ arch_add_memory but the code
> which adds those sysfs file is called from
> 
> arch_add_memory
>   __add_pages
>     __add_section
>       register_new_memory
>         register_mem_sect_under_node
>           node_online check
> 
> I haven't touched this part. What is the point of this check anyway? We
> have already associated all the pages with a node (and with a zone prior
> to my patches) so we _know_ how to create those links. The check goes
> back to the initial submissions. Gary is not available anymore so we
> cannot ask. But I completely fail to see how my changes could have made
> any difference.

I wasn't able to undestand that from the code so I've just tried to
remove the check and it blown up
	BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
	0000000000000040
	IP: sysfs_create_link_nowarn+0x13/0x32

	if (!kobj)
		parent = sysfs_root_kn;
	else
		parent = kobj->sd;
		^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

when creating the link
register_mem_sect_under_node:
		ret = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj,
					&mem_blk->dev.kobj,
					kobject_name(&mem_blk->dev.kobj));

which means that node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj is NULL. This happens later
in register_one_node->register_node. This really _screems_ for a clean up!
-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs