linux-kernel - [PATCH] tracing/ring_buffer: Try harder to allocate

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Date:   Mon, 10 Jul 2017 23:05:00 -0700
From:   Joel Fernandes <joelaf@...gle.com>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     kernel-team@...roid.com, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        Joel Fernandes <joelaf@...gle.com>,
        Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@...el.com>,
        Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>, Hao Lee <haolee.swjtu@...il.com>,
        Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@...il.com>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>,
        Tim Murray <timmurray@...gle.com>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] tracing/ring_buffer: Try harder to allocate

ftrace can fail to allocate per-CPU ring buffer on systems with a large
number of CPUs coupled while large amounts of cache happening in the
page cache. Currently the ring buffer allocation doesn't retry in the VM
implementation even if direct-reclaim made some progress but still
wasn't able to find a free page. On retrying I see that the allocations
almost always succeed. The retry doesn't happen because __GFP_NORETRY is
used in the tracer to prevent the case where we might OOM, however if we
drop __GFP_NORETRY, we risk destabilizing the system if OOM killer is
triggered. To prevent this situation, use the __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL flag
introduced recently [1].

Tested the following still succeeds without destabilizing a system with
1GB memory.
echo 300000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=149820805124906&w=2

Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@...el.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>
Cc: Hao Lee <haolee.swjtu@...il.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@...il.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@...gle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@...gle.com>
---
 kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c | 10 +++++-----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
index 4ae268e687fe..529cc50d7243 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
@@ -1136,12 +1136,12 @@ static int __rb_allocate_pages(long nr_pages, struct list_head *pages, int cpu)
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 		struct page *page;
 		/*
-		 * __GFP_NORETRY flag makes sure that the allocation fails
-		 * gracefully without invoking oom-killer and the system is
-		 * not destabilized.
+		 * __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL flag makes sure that the allocation fails
+		 * gracefully without invoking oom-killer and the system is not
+		 * destabilized.
 		 */
 		bpage = kzalloc_node(ALIGN(sizeof(*bpage), cache_line_size()),
-				    GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY,
+				    GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL,
 				    cpu_to_node(cpu));
 		if (!bpage)
 			goto free_pages;
@@ -1149,7 +1149,7 @@ static int __rb_allocate_pages(long nr_pages, struct list_head *pages, int cpu)
 		list_add(&bpage->list, pages);
 
 		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
-					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
+					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, 0);
 		if (!page)
 			goto free_pages;
 		bpage->page = page_address(page);
-- 
2.13.2.725.g09c95d1e9-goog