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Date:   Thu, 17 Aug 2017 10:49:20 -0700
From:   "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@...el.com>
To:     Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@....com>
Cc:     "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
        Len Brown <lenb@...nel.org>, Boris Petkov <bp@...e.de>,
        Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@...eaurora.org>,
        "linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org" <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ACPI/APEI: Add BERT data driver

On Thu, Aug 17, 2017 at 11:25:23AM +0100, Punit Agrawal wrote:
> Though, I am OK with "table-data/BERT" as well.

So I coded this up ... and it looks much better than I thought
it might.  A bit larger than the previous version that modified
drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c. But on the plus side easy to extend if
there are other ACPI tables that point at interesting data.

It doesn't handle dynamic tables. That would add a lot of complexity
and BERT isn't dynamic.  Could be a later patch if someone has a
need for it.

All names negotiable.

-Tony


>From 595562691d2747459235ddbc396949337605ac2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>
Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2017 15:36:28 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] ACPI / sysfs: Extend ACPI sysfs to provide access to boot
 error region

The ACPI sysfs interface provides a way to read each ACPI table from
userspace via entries in /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/

The BERT table simply provides the size and address of the error
record in BIOS reserved memory and users may want access to this
record.

In an earlier age we might have used /dev/mem to retrieve this error
record, but many systems disable /dev/mem for security reasons.

Extend this driver to provide read-only access to the data via a
file in a new directory /sys/firmware/acpi/tables-data/

Cc: Len Brown <lenb@...nel.org>
Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@...e.de>
Cc: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@...eaurora.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@....com>
Cc: linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>

v3: (suggested by Punit Agrawal) extend the /sys/firmware/acpi
code to provide this functionality.
---
 drivers/acpi/sysfs.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 79 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/sysfs.c b/drivers/acpi/sysfs.c
index e414fabf7315..b24549a012f4 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/sysfs.c
@@ -306,11 +306,13 @@ module_param_call(acpica_version, NULL, param_get_acpica_version, NULL, 0444);
 /*
  * ACPI table sysfs I/F:
  * /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/
+ * /sys/firmware/acpi/tables-data/
  * /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/dynamic/
  */
 
 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_table_attr_list);
 static struct kobject *tables_kobj;
+static struct kobject *tables_data_kobj;
 static struct kobject *dynamic_tables_kobj;
 static struct kobject *hotplug_kobj;
 
@@ -325,6 +327,11 @@ struct acpi_table_attr {
 	struct list_head node;
 };
 
+struct acpi_data_attr {
+	struct bin_attribute attr;
+	u64	addr;
+};
+
 static ssize_t acpi_table_show(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 			       loff_t offset, size_t count)
@@ -420,6 +427,70 @@ acpi_status acpi_sysfs_table_handler(u32 event, void *table, void *context)
 	return AE_OK;
 }
 
+static ssize_t acpi_data_show(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
+			      struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
+			      loff_t offset, size_t count)
+{
+	struct acpi_data_attr *data_attr;
+	void __iomem *base;
+	ssize_t rc;
+
+	data_attr = container_of(bin_attr, struct acpi_data_attr, attr);
+
+	base = acpi_os_map_memory(data_attr->addr, data_attr->attr.size);
+	if (!base)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	rc = memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &offset, base,
+				     data_attr->attr.size);
+	acpi_os_unmap_memory(base, data_attr->attr.size);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int acpi_bert_data_init(void *th, struct acpi_data_attr *data_attr)
+{
+	struct acpi_table_bert *bert = th;
+
+	if (bert->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_bert) ||
+	    bert->region_length < sizeof(struct acpi_hest_generic_status)) {
+		kfree(data_attr);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	data_attr->addr = bert->address;
+	data_attr->attr.size = bert->region_length;
+	data_attr->attr.attr.name = "BERT-DATA";
+
+	return sysfs_create_bin_file(tables_data_kobj, &data_attr->attr);
+}
+
+static struct acpi_data_obj {
+	char *name;
+	int (*fn)(void *, struct acpi_data_attr *);
+} acpi_data_objs[] = {
+	{ ACPI_SIG_BERT, acpi_bert_data_init },
+};
+
+#define NUM_ACPI_DATA_OBJS ARRAY_SIZE(acpi_data_objs)
+
+static int acpi_table_data_init(struct acpi_table_header *th)
+{
+	struct acpi_data_attr *data_attr;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ACPI_DATA_OBJS; i++) {
+		if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(th->signature, acpi_data_objs[i].name)) {
+			data_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*data_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!data_attr)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			sysfs_attr_init(&data_attr->attr.attr);
+			data_attr->attr.read = acpi_data_show;
+			data_attr->attr.attr.mode = 0400;
+			return acpi_data_objs[i].fn(th, data_attr);
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int acpi_tables_sysfs_init(void)
 {
 	struct acpi_table_attr *table_attr;
@@ -432,6 +503,10 @@ static int acpi_tables_sysfs_init(void)
 	if (!tables_kobj)
 		goto err;
 
+	tables_data_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("tables-data", acpi_kobj);
+	if (!tables_data_kobj)
+		goto err_tables_data;
+
 	dynamic_tables_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("dynamic", tables_kobj);
 	if (!dynamic_tables_kobj)
 		goto err_dynamic_tables;
@@ -456,13 +531,17 @@ static int acpi_tables_sysfs_init(void)
 			return ret;
 		}
 		list_add_tail(&table_attr->node, &acpi_table_attr_list);
+		acpi_table_data_init(table_header);
 	}
 
 	kobject_uevent(tables_kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+	kobject_uevent(tables_data_kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 	kobject_uevent(dynamic_tables_kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 
 	return 0;
 err_dynamic_tables:
+	kobject_put(tables_data_kobj);
+err_tables_data:
 	kobject_put(tables_kobj);
 err:
 	return -ENOMEM;
-- 
2.11.0

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