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Message-ID: <7483f716-4240-899f-f9c5-23c6408f39ff@linaro.org>
Date: Mon, 28 Aug 2017 10:10:56 +0300
From: Todor Tomov <todor.tomov@...aro.org>
To: Daniel Mack <daniel@...que.org>
Cc: mchehab@...nel.org, hans.verkuil@...co.com, s.nawrocki@...sung.com,
sakari.ailus@....fi, linux-media@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 04/21] doc: media/v4l-drivers: Add Qualcomm Camera
Subsystem driver document
Hi Daniel,
On 25.08.2017 17:10, Daniel Mack wrote:
> Hi Todor,
>
> Thanks a lot for working on the upstream support for this!
>
> On 08/08/2017 03:30 PM, Todor Tomov wrote:
>> +The Camera Subsystem hardware found on 8x16 processors and supported by the
>> +driver consists of:
>> +
>> +- 2 CSIPHY modules. They handle the Physical layer of the CSI2 receivers.
>> + A separate camera sensor can be connected to each of the CSIPHY module;
>> +- 2 CSID (CSI Decoder) modules. They handle the Protocol and Application layer
>> + of the CSI2 receivers. A CSID can decode data stream from any of the CSIPHY.
>> + Each CSID also contains a TG (Test Generator) block which can generate
>> + artificial input data for test purposes;
>> +- ISPIF (ISP Interface) module. Handles the routing of the data streams from
>> + the CSIDs to the inputs of the VFE;
>> +- VFE (Video Front End) module. Contains a pipeline of image processing hardware
>> + blocks. The VFE has different input interfaces. The PIX input interface feeds
>> + the input data to the image processing pipeline. Three RDI input interfaces
>> + bypass the image processing pipeline. The VFE also contains the AXI bus
>> + interface which writes the output data to memory.
>
> [I'm based on the 4.9 Linaro downstream version of this code right now,
> but at a glance the driver version there looks very much identical to
> this one.]
>
> Could you explain how ISPIF, CSID and CSIPHY are related?
>
> I have a userspace test setup that works fine for USB webcams, but when
> operating on any of the video devices exposed by this driver, the
> lowlevel functions such as .s_power of the ISPIF, CSID, CSIPHY and the
> sensor driver layers aren't called into.
Have you activated the media controller links? The s_power is called
when the subdev is part of a pipeline in which the video device node
is opened. You can see example configurations for the Qualcomm CAMSS
driver on:
https://github.com/96boards/documentation/blob/master/ConsumerEdition/DragonBoard-410c/Guides/CameraModule.md
This will probably answer most of your questions.
>
> The general setup seems to work fine though. The sensor is probed,
> camss_subdev_notifier_complete() is called, and the v4l2 subdevices
> exist. But the stream start is not propagated to the other layers, and
> I'm trying to understand why.
>
> My DTS looks something like this right now, and the hardware is an
> APQ8016 board (Variscite DART SD410).
>
> &i2c {
> cam0: ov5640@3c {
> compatible = "ovti,ov5640";
> reg = <0x3c>;
>
> // clocks, regulators, gpios etc are omitted
>
> port {
> cam0_ep: endpoint {
> clock-lanes = <1>;
> data-lanes = <0 2>;
> remote-endpoint = <&csiphy0_ep>;
> };
> };
> };
> };
>
> &camss {
> ports {
> port@0 {
> reg = <0>;
> csiphy0_ep: endpoint {
> clock-lanes = <1>;
> data-lanes = <0 1 2 3>;
As far as I know the OV5640 has a two data lane CSI2 interface so
this will probably look like:
data-lanes = <0 2>;
> qcom,settle-cnt = <0xe>;
> remote-endpoint = <&cam0_ep>;
> };
> };
> };
> };
>
> Also, which video device should be opened when accessing the cameras on
> each of the hardware ports? And what are the other two devices doing?
>
> I'm sure I'm missing something trivial, but at least I can't find this
> information in the documentation.
>
>
> Thanks,
> Daniel
>
--
Best regards,
Todor Tomov
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