linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 02/13] mm/rmap: update to new mmu

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Date:   Thu, 31 Aug 2017 14:25:55 -0400
From:   Jerome Glisse <jglisse@...hat.com>
To:     Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>
Cc:     Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-mm <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
        Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@...ux.intel.com>,
        Bernhard Held <berny156@....de>,
        Adam Borowski <kilobyte@...band.pl>,
        Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@...hat.com>,
        Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@...il.com>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.de>,
        Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@...il.com>,
        Mike Galbraith <efault@....de>,
        "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        axie <axie@....com>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/13] mm/rmap: update to new mmu_notifier semantic

On Thu, Aug 31, 2017 at 01:01:25AM +0200, Andrea Arcangeli wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 30, 2017 at 02:53:38PM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> > On Wed, Aug 30, 2017 at 9:52 AM, Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > I pointed out in earlier email ->invalidate_range can only be
> > > implemented (as mutually exclusive alternative to
> > > ->invalidate_range_start/end) by secondary MMUs that shares the very
> > > same pagetables with the core linux VM of the primary MMU, and those
> > > invalidate_range are already called by
> > > __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end.
> > 
> > I have to admit that I didn't notice that fact - that we are already
> > in the situation that
> > invalidate_range is called by by the rand_end() nofifier.
> > 
> > I agree that that should simplify all the code, and means that we
> > don't have to worry about the few cases that already implemented only
> > the "invalidate_page()" and "invalidate_range()" cases.
> > 
> > So I think that simplifies Jérôme's patch further - once you have put
> > the range_start/end() cases around the inner loop, you can just drop
> > the invalidate_page() things entirely.
> > 
> > > So this conversion from invalidate_page to invalidate_range looks
> > > superflous and the final mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end should be
> > > enough.
> > 
> > Yes. I missed the fact that we already called range() from range_end().
> > 
> > That said, the double call shouldn't hurt correctness, and it's
> > "closer" to old behavior for those people who only did the range/page
> > ones, so I wonder if we can keep Jérôme's patch in its current state
> > for 4.13.
> 
> Yes, the double call doesn't hurt correctness. Keeping it in current
> state is safer if something, so I've no objection to it other than I'd
> like to optimize it further if possible, but it can be done later.
> 
> We're already running the double call in various fast paths too in
> fact, and rmap walk isn't the fastest path that would be doing such
> double call, so it's not a major concern.
> 
> Also not a bug, but one further (but more obviously safe) enhancement
> I would like is to restrict those rmap invalidation ranges to
> PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page) instead of PMD_SIZE/PMD_MASK.
> 
> +	/*
> +	 * We have to assume the worse case ie pmd for invalidation. Note that
> +	 * the page can not be free in this function as call of try_to_unmap()
> +	 * must hold a reference on the page.
> +	 */
> +	end = min(vma->vm_end, (start & PMD_MASK) + PMD_SIZE);
> +	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, start, end);
> 
> We don't need to invalidate 2MB of secondary MMU mappings surrounding
> a 4KB page, just to swapout a 4k page. split_huge_page can't run while
> holding the rmap locks, so compound_order(page) is safe to use there.
> 
> It can also be optimized incrementally later.

This optimization is safe i believe. Linus i can respin with that and
with further kvm dead code removal.

Jérôme