linux-kernel - Re: x86/mce: suspicious RCU usage in 4.13.4

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Date:   Wed, 11 Oct 2017 13:50:20 +0200
From:   Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
To:     Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>, "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@...el.com>
Cc:     Jeremy Cline <jcline@...hat.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        linux-edac@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: x86/mce: suspicious RCU usage in 4.13.4

Ok,

here's a second attempt at a more rigorous simplification: RCU stuff is
gone and only a single loop scans through the elements.

---
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c
index 10cec43aac38..1e1c6d22c93e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c
@@ -24,14 +24,6 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
 static char mce_helper[128];
 static char *mce_helper_argv[2] = { mce_helper, NULL };
 
-#define mce_log_get_idx_check(p) \
-({ \
-	RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_sched_held() && \
-			 !lockdep_is_held(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex), \
-			 "suspicious mce_log_get_idx_check() usage"); \
-	smp_load_acquire(&(p)); \
-})
-
 /*
  * Lockless MCE logging infrastructure.
  * This avoids deadlocks on printk locks without having to break locks. Also
@@ -53,43 +45,36 @@ static int dev_mce_log(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
 				void *data)
 {
 	struct mce *mce = (struct mce *)data;
-	unsigned int next, entry;
-
-	wmb();
-	for (;;) {
-		entry = mce_log_get_idx_check(mcelog.next);
-		for (;;) {
-
-			/*
-			 * When the buffer fills up discard new entries.
-			 * Assume that the earlier errors are the more
-			 * interesting ones:
-			 */
-			if (entry >= MCE_LOG_LEN) {
-				set_bit(MCE_OVERFLOW,
-					(unsigned long *)&mcelog.flags);
-				return NOTIFY_OK;
-			}
-			/* Old left over entry. Skip: */
-			if (mcelog.entry[entry].finished) {
-				entry++;
-				continue;
-			}
-			break;
-		}
-		smp_rmb();
-		next = entry + 1;
-		if (cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, entry, next) == entry)
-			break;
+	unsigned int entry;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
+
+	for (entry = mcelog.next; entry < MCE_LOG_LEN; entry++) {
+		/* Old left over entry. Skip: */
+		if (mcelog.entry[entry].finished)
+			continue;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * When the buffer fills up discard new entries. Assume that the
+	 * earlier errors are the more interesting ones:
+	 */
+	if (entry >= MCE_LOG_LEN) {
+		set_bit(MCE_OVERFLOW, (unsigned long *)&mcelog.flags);
+		goto unlock;
 	}
+
+	mcelog.next = entry + 1;
+
 	memcpy(mcelog.entry + entry, mce, sizeof(struct mce));
-	wmb();
 	mcelog.entry[entry].finished = 1;
-	wmb();
 
 	/* wake processes polling /dev/mcelog */
 	wake_up_interruptible(&mce_chrdev_wait);
 
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
+
 	return NOTIFY_OK;
 }
 
@@ -247,7 +232,7 @@ static ssize_t mce_chrdev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 			goto out;
 	}
 
-	next = mce_log_get_idx_check(mcelog.next);
+	next = mcelog.next;
 
 	/* Only supports full reads right now */
 	err = -EINVAL;
@@ -281,8 +266,6 @@ static ssize_t mce_chrdev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 		next = cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, prev, 0);
 	} while (next != prev);
 
-	synchronize_sched();
-
 	/*
 	 * Collect entries that were still getting written before the
 	 * synchronize.

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

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