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Date:   Thu, 23 Nov 2017 12:09:48 -0300
From:   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>
To:     James Yang <james.yang@....com>
Cc:     Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@....com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
        Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>,
        Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Darren Hart <dvhart@...radead.org>,
        Colin Ian King <colin.king@...onical.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] perf bench futex: benchmark only online CPUs

Em Wed, Nov 22, 2017 at 06:25:28PM -0600, Kim Phillips escreveu:
> From: James Yang <james.yang@....com>
> 
> The "perf bench futex" benchmarks have a problem when not all CPUs in
> the system are online:  perf assumes the CPUs that are online are
> contiguously numbered and assigns processor affinity to the threads by
> modulo striping.  When the online CPUs are not contiguously numbered,
> perf errors out with:
> 
> $ echo 0 | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/online
> 0
> $ ./oldperf bench futex all
> perf: pthread_create: Operation not permitted
> Run summary [PID 14934]: 7 threads, each operating on 1024 [private] futexes for 10 secs.
> 
> $
> 
> This patch makes perf not assume all CPUs configured are online, and
> adds a mapping table to stripe affinity across the CPUs that are
> online.

So, have you looked at tools/perf/util/cpumap.c? I think you can use:

	int i;
	struct cpu_map *cpus = cpu_map__new(NULL);

	for (i = 0; i < cpus->nr; ++i) {
		int cpu = cpus->map[i];
		...
	}

No?

- Arnaldo
 
> Signed-off-by: James Yang <james.yang@....com>
> Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@....com>
> ---
>  tools/perf/bench/Build                 |  1 +
>  tools/perf/bench/cpu-online-map.c      | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  tools/perf/bench/cpu-online-map.h      |  6 ++++++
>  tools/perf/bench/futex-hash.c          | 14 ++++++++++++--
>  tools/perf/bench/futex-lock-pi.c       | 15 ++++++++++++---
>  tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c       | 14 +++++++++++---
>  tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c | 17 ++++++++++++++---
>  tools/perf/bench/futex-wake.c          | 15 ++++++++++++---
>  8 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 tools/perf/bench/cpu-online-map.c
>  create mode 100644 tools/perf/bench/cpu-online-map.h
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/Build b/tools/perf/bench/Build
> index 60bf11943047..bc79d3577ace 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/bench/Build
> +++ b/tools/perf/bench/Build
> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ perf-y += futex-wake.o
>  perf-y += futex-wake-parallel.o
>  perf-y += futex-requeue.o
>  perf-y += futex-lock-pi.o
> +perf-y += cpu-online-map.o
>  
>  perf-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
>  perf-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o
> diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/cpu-online-map.c b/tools/perf/bench/cpu-online-map.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..4157d2220bf4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/perf/bench/cpu-online-map.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
> +#include <sched.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <err.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include "cpu-online-map.h"
> +
> +void compute_cpu_online_map(int *cpu_online_map)
> +{
> +	long ncpus_conf = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
> +	cpu_set_t set;
> +	size_t j = 0;
> +
> +	CPU_ZERO(&set);
> +
> +	if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(set), &set))
> +		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "sched_getaffinity");
> +
> +	for (int i = 0; i < ncpus_conf; i++)
> +		if (CPU_ISSET(i, &set))
> +			cpu_online_map[j++] = i;
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/cpu-online-map.h b/tools/perf/bench/cpu-online-map.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..0620a674c6d8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/perf/bench/cpu-online-map.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> +#ifndef CPU_ONLINE_MAP_H
> +#define CPU_ONLINE_MAP_H
> +
> +void compute_cpu_online_map(int *cpu_online_map);
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-hash.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-hash.c
> index 58ae6ed8f38b..81314eea1cf5 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/bench/futex-hash.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-hash.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>  #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
>  #include "bench.h"
>  #include "futex.h"
> +#include "cpu-online-map.h"
>  
>  #include <err.h>
>  #include <sys/time.h>
> @@ -120,9 +121,11 @@ int bench_futex_hash(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	int ret = 0;
>  	cpu_set_t cpu;
>  	struct sigaction act;
> -	unsigned int i, ncpus;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	long ncpus;
>  	pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
>  	struct worker *worker = NULL;
> +	int *cpu_map;
>  
>  	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_futex_hash_usage, 0);
>  	if (argc) {
> @@ -132,6 +135,12 @@ int bench_futex_hash(int argc, const char **argv)
>  
>  	ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
>  
> +	cpu_map = calloc(ncpus, sizeof(int));
> +	if (!cpu_map)
> +		goto errmem;
> +
> +	compute_cpu_online_map(cpu_map);
> +
>  	sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
>  	act.sa_sigaction = toggle_done;
>  	sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
> @@ -164,7 +173,7 @@ int bench_futex_hash(int argc, const char **argv)
>  			goto errmem;
>  
>  		CPU_ZERO(&cpu);
> -		CPU_SET(i % ncpus, &cpu);
> +		CPU_SET(cpu_map[i % ncpus], &cpu);
>  
>  		ret = pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpu);
>  		if (ret)
> @@ -217,6 +226,7 @@ int bench_futex_hash(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	print_summary();
>  
>  	free(worker);
> +	free(cpu_map);
>  	return ret;
>  errmem:
>  	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
> diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-lock-pi.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-lock-pi.c
> index 08653ae8a8c4..42ab351b2c50 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/bench/futex-lock-pi.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-lock-pi.c
> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include "bench.h"
>  #include "futex.h"
> +#include "cpu-online-map.h"
>  
>  #include <err.h>
>  #include <stdlib.h>
> @@ -113,7 +114,8 @@ static void *workerfn(void *arg)
>  	return NULL;
>  }
>  
> -static void create_threads(struct worker *w, pthread_attr_t thread_attr)
> +static void create_threads(struct worker *w, pthread_attr_t thread_attr,
> +			   int *cpu_map)
>  {
>  	cpu_set_t cpu;
>  	unsigned int i;
> @@ -131,7 +133,7 @@ static void create_threads(struct worker *w, pthread_attr_t thread_attr)
>  			worker[i].futex = &global_futex;
>  
>  		CPU_ZERO(&cpu);
> -		CPU_SET(i % ncpus, &cpu);
> +		CPU_SET(cpu_map[i % ncpus], &cpu);
>  
>  		if (pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpu))
>  			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_attr_setaffinity_np");
> @@ -147,12 +149,18 @@ int bench_futex_lock_pi(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	unsigned int i;
>  	struct sigaction act;
>  	pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
> +	int *cpu_map;
>  
>  	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_futex_lock_pi_usage, 0);
>  	if (argc)
>  		goto err;
>  
>  	ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
> +	cpu_map = calloc(ncpus, sizeof(int));
> +	if (!cpu_map)
> +		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
> +
> +	compute_cpu_online_map(cpu_map);
>  
>  	sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
>  	act.sa_sigaction = toggle_done;
> @@ -180,7 +188,7 @@ int bench_futex_lock_pi(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	pthread_attr_init(&thread_attr);
>  	gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
>  
> -	create_threads(worker, thread_attr);
> +	create_threads(worker, thread_attr, cpu_map);
>  	pthread_attr_destroy(&thread_attr);
>  
>  	pthread_mutex_lock(&thread_lock);
> @@ -218,6 +226,7 @@ int bench_futex_lock_pi(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	print_summary();
>  
>  	free(worker);
> +	free(cpu_map);
>  	return ret;
>  err:
>  	usage_with_options(bench_futex_lock_pi_usage, options);
> diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
> index 1058c194608a..366961b901c6 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include "bench.h"
>  #include "futex.h"
> +#include "cpu-online-map.h"
>  
>  #include <err.h>
>  #include <stdlib.h>
> @@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ static void *workerfn(void *arg __maybe_unused)
>  }
>  
>  static void block_threads(pthread_t *w,
> -			  pthread_attr_t thread_attr)
> +			  pthread_attr_t thread_attr, int *cpu_map)
>  {
>  	cpu_set_t cpu;
>  	unsigned int i;
> @@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ static void block_threads(pthread_t *w,
>  	/* create and block all threads */
>  	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
>  		CPU_ZERO(&cpu);
> -		CPU_SET(i % ncpus, &cpu);
> +		CPU_SET(cpu_map[i % ncpus], &cpu);
>  
>  		if (pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpu))
>  			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_attr_setaffinity_np");
> @@ -116,12 +117,18 @@ int bench_futex_requeue(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	unsigned int i, j;
>  	struct sigaction act;
>  	pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
> +	int *cpu_map;
>  
>  	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_futex_requeue_usage, 0);
>  	if (argc)
>  		goto err;
>  
>  	ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
> +	cpu_map = calloc(ncpus, sizeof(int));
> +	if (!cpu_map)
> +		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
> +
> +	compute_cpu_online_map(cpu_map);
>  
>  	sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
>  	act.sa_sigaction = toggle_done;
> @@ -156,7 +163,7 @@ int bench_futex_requeue(int argc, const char **argv)
>  		struct timeval start, end, runtime;
>  
>  		/* create, launch & block all threads */
> -		block_threads(worker, thread_attr);
> +		block_threads(worker, thread_attr, cpu_map);
>  
>  		/* make sure all threads are already blocked */
>  		pthread_mutex_lock(&thread_lock);
> @@ -210,6 +217,7 @@ int bench_futex_requeue(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	print_summary();
>  
>  	free(worker);
> +	free(cpu_map);
>  	return ret;
>  err:
>  	usage_with_options(bench_futex_requeue_usage, options);
> diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c
> index b4732dad9f89..5617bcd17e55 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include "bench.h"
>  #include "futex.h"
> +#include "cpu-online-map.h"
>  
>  #include <err.h>
>  #include <stdlib.h>
> @@ -119,7 +120,8 @@ static void *blocked_workerfn(void *arg __maybe_unused)
>  	return NULL;
>  }
>  
> -static void block_threads(pthread_t *w, pthread_attr_t thread_attr)
> +static void block_threads(pthread_t *w, pthread_attr_t thread_attr,
> +			  int *cpu_map)
>  {
>  	cpu_set_t cpu;
>  	unsigned int i;
> @@ -129,7 +131,7 @@ static void block_threads(pthread_t *w, pthread_attr_t thread_attr)
>  	/* create and block all threads */
>  	for (i = 0; i < nblocked_threads; i++) {
>  		CPU_ZERO(&cpu);
> -		CPU_SET(i % ncpus, &cpu);
> +		CPU_SET(cpu_map[i % ncpus], &cpu);
>  
>  		if (pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpu))
>  			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_attr_setaffinity_np");
> @@ -205,6 +207,7 @@ int bench_futex_wake_parallel(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	struct sigaction act;
>  	pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
>  	struct thread_data *waking_worker;
> +	int *cpu_map;
>  
>  	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options,
>  			     bench_futex_wake_parallel_usage, 0);
> @@ -218,6 +221,13 @@ int bench_futex_wake_parallel(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
>  
>  	ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
> +
> +	cpu_map = calloc(ncpus, sizeof(int));
> +	if (!cpu_map)
> +		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
> +
> +	compute_cpu_online_map(cpu_map);
> +
>  	if (!nblocked_threads)
>  		nblocked_threads = ncpus;
>  
> @@ -259,7 +269,7 @@ int bench_futex_wake_parallel(int argc, const char **argv)
>  			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
>  
>  		/* create, launch & block all threads */
> -		block_threads(blocked_worker, thread_attr);
> +		block_threads(blocked_worker, thread_attr, cpu_map);
>  
>  		/* make sure all threads are already blocked */
>  		pthread_mutex_lock(&thread_lock);
> @@ -295,5 +305,6 @@ int bench_futex_wake_parallel(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	print_summary();
>  
>  	free(blocked_worker);
> +	free(cpu_map);
>  	return ret;
>  }
> diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake.c
> index 8c5c0b6b5c97..c0c71a769d2f 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include "bench.h"
>  #include "futex.h"
> +#include "cpu-online-map.h"
>  
>  #include <err.h>
>  #include <stdlib.h>
> @@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ static void print_summary(void)
>  }
>  
>  static void block_threads(pthread_t *w,
> -			  pthread_attr_t thread_attr)
> +			  pthread_attr_t thread_attr, int *cpu_map)
>  {
>  	cpu_set_t cpu;
>  	unsigned int i;
> @@ -99,7 +100,7 @@ static void block_threads(pthread_t *w,
>  	/* create and block all threads */
>  	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
>  		CPU_ZERO(&cpu);
> -		CPU_SET(i % ncpus, &cpu);
> +		CPU_SET(cpu_map[i % ncpus], &cpu);
>  
>  		if (pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpu))
>  			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_attr_setaffinity_np");
> @@ -122,6 +123,7 @@ int bench_futex_wake(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	unsigned int i, j;
>  	struct sigaction act;
>  	pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
> +	int *cpu_map;
>  
>  	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_futex_wake_usage, 0);
>  	if (argc) {
> @@ -131,6 +133,12 @@ int bench_futex_wake(int argc, const char **argv)
>  
>  	ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
>  
> +	cpu_map = calloc(ncpus, sizeof(int));
> +	if (! cpu_map)
> +		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
> +
> +	compute_cpu_online_map(cpu_map);
> +
>  	sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
>  	act.sa_sigaction = toggle_done;
>  	sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
> @@ -161,7 +169,7 @@ int bench_futex_wake(int argc, const char **argv)
>  		struct timeval start, end, runtime;
>  
>  		/* create, launch & block all threads */
> -		block_threads(worker, thread_attr);
> +		block_threads(worker, thread_attr, cpu_map);
>  
>  		/* make sure all threads are already blocked */
>  		pthread_mutex_lock(&thread_lock);
> @@ -204,5 +212,6 @@ int bench_futex_wake(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	print_summary();
>  
>  	free(worker);
> +	free(cpu_map);
>  	return ret;
>  }
> -- 
> 2.15.0

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