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Date:   Fri, 29 Dec 2017 12:54:48 +0000
From:   Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>
To:     "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>
Cc:     Marc CAPDEVILLE <m.capdeville@...log.org>,
        Kevin Tsai <ktsai@...ellamicro.com>,
        Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@....de>,
        Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>,
        Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@...erw.net>,
        Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@...ux.intel.com>,
        Wolfram Sang <wsa@...-dreams.de>, linux-iio@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-i2c@...r.kernel.org, linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 3/4] iio : Add cm3218 smbus ara and acpi support

On Thu, 28 Dec 2017 02:19:55 +0100
"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net> wrote:

> On Monday, December 25, 2017 4:57:22 PM CET Marc CAPDEVILLE wrote:
> > On asus T100, Capella cm3218 chip is implemented as ambiant light
> > sensor. This chip expose an smbus ARA protocol device on standard
> > address 0x0c. The chip is not functional before all alerts are
> > acknowledged.
> > On asus T100, this device is enumerated on ACPI bus and the description
> > give two I2C connection. The first is the connection to the ARA device
> > and the second gives the real address of the device.
> > 
> > So, on device probe,If the i2c address is the ARA address and the
> > device is enumerated via acpi, we change address of the device for
> > the one in the second acpi serial bus connection.
> > This free the ara address so we can register with the smbus_alert
> > driver.
> > 
> > If an interrupt resource is given, and a smbus_alert device was
> > found on the adapter, we request a treaded interrupt to
> > call i2c_smbus_alert_event to handle the alert.
> > 
> > In somme case, the treaded interrupt is not schedule before the driver
> > try to initialize chip registers. So if first registers access fail, we
> > call i2c_smbus_alert_event() to acknowledge initial alert, then retry
> > register access.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Marc CAPDEVILLE <m.capdeville@...log.org>
> > ---
> >  drivers/iio/light/cm32181.c | 120 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> >  1 file changed, 115 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/cm32181.c b/drivers/iio/light/cm32181.c
> > index aebf7dd071af..96c08755e6e3 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/light/cm32181.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/light/cm32181.c
> > @@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
> >  #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> >  #include <linux/iio/events.h>
> >  #include <linux/init.h>
> > +#include <linux/i2c-smbus.h>
> > +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> >  
> >  /* Registers Address */
> >  #define CM32181_REG_ADDR_CMD		0x00
> > @@ -47,6 +50,11 @@
> >  #define CM32181_CALIBSCALE_RESOLUTION	1000
> >  #define MLUX_PER_LUX			1000
> >  
> > +#define CM32181_ID			0x81
> > +#define CM3218_ID			0x18
> > +
> > +#define SMBUS_ARA_ADDR			0x0c
> > +
> >  static const u8 cm32181_reg[CM32181_CONF_REG_NUM] = {
> >  	CM32181_REG_ADDR_CMD,
> >  };
> > @@ -57,6 +65,7 @@ static const int als_it_value[] = {25000, 50000, 100000, 200000, 400000,
> >  
> >  struct cm32181_chip {
> >  	struct i2c_client *client;
> > +	int chip_id;
> >  	struct mutex lock;
> >  	u16 conf_regs[CM32181_CONF_REG_NUM];
> >  	int calibscale;
> > @@ -77,11 +86,22 @@ static int cm32181_reg_init(struct cm32181_chip *cm32181)
> >  	s32 ret;
> >  
> >  	ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, CM32181_REG_ADDR_ID);
> > -	if (ret < 0)
> > -		return ret;
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		if (cm32181->chip_id == CM3218_ID) {
> > +			/*
> > +			 * On cm3218, smbus alert trigger after probing,
> > +			 * so poll for first alert here, then retry.
> > +			 */
> > +			i2c_smbus_alert_event(client);
> > +			ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client,
> > +						       CM32181_REG_ADDR_ID);
> > +		} else {
> > +			return ret;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> >  
> >  	/* check device ID */
> > -	if ((ret & 0xFF) != 0x81)
> > +	if ((ret & 0xFF) != cm32181->chip_id)
> >  		return -ENODEV;
> >  
> >  	/* Default Values */
> > @@ -297,12 +317,36 @@ static const struct iio_info cm32181_info = {
> >  	.attrs			= &cm32181_attribute_group,
> >  };
> >  
> > +static void cm3218_alert(struct i2c_client *client,
> > +			 enum i2c_alert_protocol type,
> > +			 unsigned int data)
> > +{
> > +	/*
> > +	 * nothing to do for now.
> > +	 * This is just here to acknownledge the cm3218 alert.
> > +	 */
> > +}
> > +
> > +static irqreturn_t cm32181_irq(int irq, void *d)
> > +{
> > +	struct cm32181_chip *cm32181 = d;
> > +
> > +	if (cm32181->chip_id == CM3218_ID) {
> > +		/* This is cm3218 chip irq, so handle the smbus alert */
> > +		i2c_smbus_alert_event(cm32181->client);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int cm32181_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> >  			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> >  {
> >  	struct cm32181_chip *cm32181;
> >  	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> >  	int ret;
> > +	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
> > +	const struct acpi_device_id *acpi_id;
> >  
> >  	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*cm32181));
> >  	if (!indio_dev) {
> > @@ -322,6 +366,61 @@ static int cm32181_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> >  	indio_dev->name = id->name;
> >  	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> >  
> > +	/* Lookup for chip ID from platform, acpi or of device table */
> > +	if (id) {
> > +		cm32181->chip_id = id->driver_data;
> > +	} else if (ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev)) {
> > +		acpi_id = acpi_match_device(client->dev.driver->acpi_match_table,
> > +					    &client->dev);
> > +		if (!acpi_id)
> > +			return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +		cm32181->chip_id = (kernel_ulong_t)acpi_id->driver_data;
> > +	} else if (client->dev.of_node) {
> > +		of_id = of_match_device(client->dev.driver->of_match_table,
> > +					&client->dev);
> > +		if (!of_id)
> > +			return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +		cm32181->chip_id = (kernel_ulong_t)of_id->data;
> > +	} else {
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (cm32181->chip_id == CM3218_ID) {
> > +		if (ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev) &&
> > +		    client->addr == SMBUS_ARA_ADDR) {
> > +			/*
> > +			 * In case this device as been enumerated by acpi
> > +			 * with the reserved smbus ARA address (first acpi
> > +			 * connection), request change of address to the second
> > +			 * connection.
> > +			 */
> > +			ret = i2c_acpi_set_connection(client, 1);
> > +			if (ret)
> > +				return ret;  
> 
> This looks super-fragile to me.
> 
> What about making the enumeration aware of the SMBUS_ARA thing and avoid
> using resources corresponding to that at all?

I agree, if it can be done reasonably cleanly that would be preferable.

> 
> BTW, in comments and similar always spell ACPI in capitals.
> 
> Thanks,
> Rafael
> 
> --
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