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Message-ID: <1516131259.18904.5.camel@redhat.com>
Date:   Tue, 16 Jan 2018 14:34:19 -0500
From:   Lyude Paul <lyude@...hat.com>
To:     Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>,
        Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@...ana.be>
Cc:     linux-watchdog@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@...hu>
Subject: Re: [01/12] watchdog: sp5100_tco: Always use
 SP5100_IO_PM_{INDEX_REG, DATA_REG}

Sorry this review took so long! Just sent off a big patchset myself to
nouveau's mailing list.

Anyway, unfortunately it should be noted that as I've learned from this thread
that I have no machines that i know of with an actual sp5100_tco. Might double
check though to see if I'm wrong, but for now this is all solely review.

Overall, nice patch! I'm glad to see ugly corners of the kernel being cleaned
up like this :). Some comments below

On Sun, 2017-12-24 at 13:03 -0800, Guenter Roeck wrote:
> SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG and SB800_IO_PM_INDEX_REG are used inconsistently
> and define the same value. Just use SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG throughout.
> Do the same for SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG and SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG.
> Use helper functions to access the indexed registers.
> 
> Cc: Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@...hu>
> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
> ---
>  drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
> -----
>  drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.h |  7 +---
>  2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
> index 028618c5eeba..05f9d27a306a 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
> @@ -48,7 +48,6 @@
>  static u32 tcobase_phys;
>  static u32 tco_wdt_fired;
>  static void __iomem *tcobase;
> -static unsigned int pm_iobase;
>  static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tco_lock);	/* Guards the hardware */
>  static unsigned long timer_alive;
>  static char tco_expect_close;
> @@ -132,25 +131,38 @@ static int tco_timer_set_heartbeat(int t)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static void tco_timer_enable(void)
> +static u8 sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(u8 index)
> +{
> +	outb(index, SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
> +	return inb(SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> +}
> +
> +static void sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(u8 index, u8 reset, u8 set)
>  {
> -	int val;
> +	u8 val;
>  
> +	outb(index, SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
> +	val = inb(SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> +	val &= reset;
> +	val |= set;
> +	outb(val, SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> +}
> +
> +static void tco_timer_enable(void)
> +{
>  	if (!tco_has_sp5100_reg_layout(sp5100_tco_pci)) {
>  		/* For SB800 or later */
>  		/* Set the Watchdog timer resolution to 1 sec */
> -		outb(SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_CONFIG, SB800_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
> -		val = inb(SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> -		val |= SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_SECOND_RES;
> -		outb(val, SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> +		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_CONFIG,
> +					  0xff,
> SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_SECOND_RES);
>  
>  		/* Enable watchdog decode bit and watchdog timer */
> -		outb(SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL, SB800_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
> -		val = inb(SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> -		val |= SB800_PCI_WATCHDOG_DECODE_EN;
> -		val &= ~SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE;
> -		outb(val, SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> +		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL,
> +					  ~SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE,
> +					  SB800_PCI_WATCHDOG_DECODE_EN);
>  	} else {
> +		u32 val;
> +
>  		/* For SP5100 or SB7x0 */
>  		/* Enable watchdog decode bit */
>  		pci_read_config_dword(sp5100_tco_pci,
> @@ -164,11 +176,9 @@ static void tco_timer_enable(void)
>  				       val);
>  
>  		/* Enable Watchdog timer and set the resolution to 1 sec */
> -		outb(SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL, SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
> -		val = inb(SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> -		val |= SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_SECOND_RES;
> -		val &= ~SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE;
> -		outb(val, SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> +		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL,
> +					  ~SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE,
> +					  SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_SECOND_RES);
>  	}
>  }
>  
> @@ -321,6 +331,17 @@ static const struct pci_device_id sp5100_tco_pci_tbl[]
> = {
>  };
>  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sp5100_tco_pci_tbl);
>  
> +static u8 sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(u8 index)
> +{
> +	u32 val = 0;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
> +		val = (val << 8) + sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(index + i);
> +
> +	return val;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Init & exit routines
>   */
> @@ -329,7 +350,7 @@ static unsigned char sp5100_tco_setupdevice(void)
>  	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
>  	const char *dev_name = NULL;
>  	u32 val;
> -	u32 index_reg, data_reg, base_addr;
> +	u8 base_addr;
>  
>  	/* Match the PCI device */
>  	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
> @@ -351,35 +372,25 @@ static unsigned char sp5100_tco_setupdevice(void)
>  	 */
>  	if (tco_has_sp5100_reg_layout(sp5100_tco_pci)) {
>  		dev_name = SP5100_DEVNAME;
> -		index_reg = SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG;
> -		data_reg = SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG;
>  		base_addr = SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_BASE;
>  	} else {
>  		dev_name = SB800_DEVNAME;
> -		index_reg = SB800_IO_PM_INDEX_REG;
> -		data_reg = SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG;
>  		base_addr = SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_BASE;
>  	}
>  
>  	/* Request the IO ports used by this driver */
> -	pm_iobase = SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG;
> -	if (!request_region(pm_iobase, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE, dev_name)) {
> -		pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n", pm_iobase);
> +	if (!request_region(SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE,
> +			    dev_name)) {
> +		pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n",
> +		       SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
It's good we're printing an error here, but I also don't think (since this has
happened a couple times already even just on this thread) we should simply
leave the user with the impression that the driver actually failed if the real
situation is that the user is supposed to use w83627hf_wdt or some other
watchdog driver. Maybe leave a suggestion in this message to the user to try
another driver, or see if we could improve this module's ability to realize
that it's not actually supported on the system it's being loaded on?
>  		goto exit;
>  	}
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * First, Find the watchdog timer MMIO address from indirect I/O.
> +	 * Low three bits of BASE are reserved.
>  	 */
> -	outb(base_addr+3, index_reg);
> -	val = inb(data_reg);
> -	outb(base_addr+2, index_reg);
> -	val = val << 8 | inb(data_reg);
> -	outb(base_addr+1, index_reg);
> -	val = val << 8 | inb(data_reg);
> -	outb(base_addr+0, index_reg);
> -	/* Low three bits of BASE are reserved */
> -	val = val << 8 | (inb(data_reg) & 0xf8);
> +	val = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(base_addr) & 0xfffffff8;
>  
>  	pr_debug("Got 0x%04x from indirect I/O\n", val);
>  
> @@ -400,14 +411,7 @@ static unsigned char sp5100_tco_setupdevice(void)
>  				      SP5100_SB_RESOURCE_MMIO_BASE, &val);
>  	} else {
>  		/* Read SBResource_MMIO from AcpiMmioEn(PM_Reg: 24h) */
> -		outb(SB800_PM_ACPI_MMIO_EN+3, SB800_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
> -		val = inb(SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> -		outb(SB800_PM_ACPI_MMIO_EN+2, SB800_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
> -		val = val << 8 | inb(SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> -		outb(SB800_PM_ACPI_MMIO_EN+1, SB800_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
> -		val = val << 8 | inb(SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> -		outb(SB800_PM_ACPI_MMIO_EN+0, SB800_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
> -		val = val << 8 | inb(SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
> +		val = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(SB800_PM_ACPI_MMIO_EN);
>  	}
>  
>  	/* The SBResource_MMIO is enabled and mapped memory space? */
> @@ -470,7 +474,7 @@ static unsigned char sp5100_tco_setupdevice(void)
>  unreg_mem_region:
>  	release_mem_region(tcobase_phys, SP5100_WDT_MEM_MAP_SIZE);
>  unreg_region:
> -	release_region(pm_iobase, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
> +	release_region(SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
>  exit:
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -517,7 +521,7 @@ static int sp5100_tco_init(struct platform_device *dev)
>  exit:
>  	iounmap(tcobase);
>  	release_mem_region(tcobase_phys, SP5100_WDT_MEM_MAP_SIZE);
> -	release_region(pm_iobase, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
> +	release_region(SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -531,7 +535,7 @@ static void sp5100_tco_cleanup(void)
>  	misc_deregister(&sp5100_tco_miscdev);
>  	iounmap(tcobase);
>  	release_mem_region(tcobase_phys, SP5100_WDT_MEM_MAP_SIZE);
> -	release_region(pm_iobase, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
> +	release_region(SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
>  }
>  
>  static int sp5100_tco_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.h b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.h
> index 1af4dee71337..f495fe03887a 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.h
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.h
> @@ -24,10 +24,11 @@
>   * read them from a register.
>   */
>  
> -/*  For SP5100/SB7x0 chipset */
> +/*  For SP5100/SB7x0/SB8x0 chipset */
>  #define SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG		0xCD6
>  #define SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG		0xCD7
>  
> +/* For SP5100/SB7x0 chipset */
>  #define SP5100_SB_RESOURCE_MMIO_BASE	0x9C
>  
>  #define SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL	0x69
> @@ -44,11 +45,7 @@
>  
>  #define SP5100_DEVNAME			"SP5100 TCO"
>  
> -
>  /*  For SB8x0(or later) chipset */
> -#define SB800_IO_PM_INDEX_REG		0xCD6
> -#define SB800_IO_PM_DATA_REG		0xCD7
> -
IMO I would leave these macro definitions as SB800. For DRM drivers at least,
we usually take the route of naming commonly used registers/methods after the
first generation they appeared in, not the last.

>  #define SB800_PM_ACPI_MMIO_EN		0x24
>  #define SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL	0x48
>  #define SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_BASE		0x48
-- 
Cheers,
	Lyude Paul

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