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Message-ID: <CAKwvOdn5gnB5cK=cy6weKyxAn4SNEdZTT_MtT_D_nHRG5EDZ4g@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Fri, 22 Jun 2018 10:10:16 -0700
From:   Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>
To:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Cc:     mingo@...hat.com, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, hpa@...or.com,
        linux-efi@...r.kernel.org, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        x86@...nel.org, virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
        Alistair Strachan <astrachan@...gle.com>,
        Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@...gle.com>,
        Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@...gle.com>, sedat.dilek@...il.com,
        tstellar@...hat.com, Kees Cook <keescook@...gle.com>,
        Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@...ionext.com>,
        Michal Marek <michal.lkml@...kovi.net>,
        Linux Kbuild mailing list <linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org>,
        geert@...ux-m68k.org, Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
        mawilcox@...rosoft.com, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>, acme@...hat.com,
        Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@...b.com>,
        Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@...tuozzo.com>,
        Kate Stewart <kstewart@...uxfoundation.org>,
        boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com, "J. Kiszka" <jan.kiszka@...mens.com>,
        rostedt@...dmis.org, kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com,
        Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>,
        akataria@...are.com, brijesh.singh@....com,
        Cao jin <caoj.fnst@...fujitsu.com>,
        Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        jarkko.sakkinen@...ux.intel.com, jgross@...e.com,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>,
        Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>, thomas.lendacky@....com,
        Thiebaud Weksteen <tweek@...gle.com>, mjg59@...gle.com,
        joe@...ches.com, andrea.parri@...rulasolutions.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 3/3] x86: paravirt: make native_save_fl extern inline

On Thu, Jun 21, 2018 at 7:24 PM Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org> wrote:
> * Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com> wrote:
>
> > native_save_fl() is marked static inline, but by using it as
> > a function pointer in arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c, it MUST be outlined.
>
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
> > @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
> >   * Interrupt control:
> >   */
> >
> > -static inline unsigned long native_save_fl(void)
> > +extern inline unsigned long native_save_fl(void)
> >  {
> >       unsigned long flags;
> >
>
> What's the code generation effect of this on say a defconfig kernel vmlinux with
> paravirt enabled?

Starting with this patch set applied:
$ make CC=gcc-8 -j46
$ objdump -d vmlinux | grep native_save_fl --context=3
ffffffff81059140 <native_save_fl>:
ffffffff81059140: 9c                    pushfq
ffffffff81059141: 58                    pop    %rax
ffffffff81059142: c3                    retq
$ git checkout HEAD~3
$ make CC=gcc-8 -j46
$ objdump -d vmlinux | grep native_save_fl --context=3
ffffffff81079410 <native_save_fl>:
ffffffff81079410: 9c                    pushfq
ffffffff81079411: 58                    pop    %rax
ffffffff81079412: c3                    retq

Mainly, this is to prevent the compiler from adding a stack protector
to the outlined version, as the stack protector clobbers %rcx, but
paravirt expects %rcx to be preserved. More info can be found:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/5/24/1242--
Thanks,
~Nick Desaulniers

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