linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] x86/pae: use 64 bit atomic xchg function in native_ptep_get_and

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Date:   Sun, 26 Aug 2018 12:25:09 +0200 (CEST)
From:   Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
To:     Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>
cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org,
        x86@...nel.org, boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com, hpa@...or.com,
        mingo@...hat.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] x86/pae: use 64 bit atomic xchg function in
 native_ptep_get_and_clear

On Tue, 21 Aug 2018, Juergen Gross wrote:

> Using only 32-bit writes for the pte will result in an intermediate
> L1TF vulnerable PTE. When running as a Xen PV guest this will at once
> switch the guest to shadow mode resulting in a loss of performance.
> 
> Use arch_atomic64_xchg() instead which will perform the requested
> operation atomically with all 64 bits.
> 
> Some performance considerations according to:
> 
> https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/ad/dc/Intel-Xeon-Scalable-Processor-throughput-latency.pdf
> 
> The main number should be the latency, as there is no tight loop around
> native_ptep_get_and_clear().
> 
> "lock cmpxchg8b" has a latency of 20 cycles, while "lock xchg" (with a
> memory operand) isn't mentioned in that document. "lock xadd" (with xadd
> having 3 cycles less latency than xchg) has a latency of 11, so we can
> assume a latency of 14 for "lock xchg".
> 
> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>

Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>