linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] kernel/signal: Signal-based pre-coredump notification

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Date:   Mon, 15 Oct 2018 17:54:43 -0700
From:   Enke Chen <enkechen@...co.com>
To:     "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@...ssion.com>
Cc:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@...cle.com>,
        Kate Stewart <kstewart@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Helge Deller <deller@....de>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Christian Brauner <christian@...uner.io>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
        Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@....com>,
        Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@...nel.org>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>,
        Rik van Riel <riel@...riel.com>,
        "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        Roman Gushchin <guro@...com>,
        Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@...il.com>,
        Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
        Dominik Brodowski <linux@...inikbrodowski.net>,
        Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@...nvz.org>,
        Yang Shi <yang.shi@...ux.alibaba.com>,
        Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org,
        "Victor Kamensky (kamensky)" <kamensky@...co.com>,
        xe-linux-external@...co.com, Stefan Strogin <sstrogin@...co.com>,
        Enke Chen <enkechen@...co.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] kernel/signal: Signal-based pre-coredump notification

Hi, Eric:

On 10/15/18 4:28 PM, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
> Enke Chen <enkechen@...co.com> writes:
> 
>> For simplicity and consistency, this patch provides an implementation
>> for signal-based fault notification prior to the coredump of a child
>> process. A new prctl command, PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG, is defined that can
>> be used by an application to express its interest and to specify the
>> signal (SIGCHLD or SIGUSR1 or SIGUSR2) for such a notification. A new
>> signal code (si_code), CLD_PREDUMP, is also defined for SIGCHLD.
>>
>> Background:
>>
>> As the coredump of a process may take time, in certain time-sensitive
>> applications it is necessary for a parent process (e.g., a process
>> manager) to be notified of a child's imminent death before the coredump
>> so that the parent process can act sooner, such as re-spawning an
>> application process, or initiating a control-plane fail-over.
> 
> You talk about time senstive and then you talk about bash scripts.
> I don't think your definition of time-sensitive and my definition match.

It's certainly not my preference to have a process manager (or one for each
application) written in bash scripts. But they do work, and are deployed.

> 
> With that said I think the best solution would be to figure out how to
> allow the coredump to run in parallel with the usual exit signal, and
> exit code reaping of the process> 
> That would solve the problem for everyone, and would not introduce any
> new complicated APIs.

That would certainly help. But given the huge deployment of Linux, I don't
think it would be feasible to change this fundamental behavior (signal post
coredump).

> 
> Short of that having the prctl in the process that receives the signals
> they you are doing is the right way to go.

Thanks for for the encouragement.

> 
> You are however calling do_notify_parent_predump from the wrong
> function, and frankly with the wrong locking.  There are multiple paths
> to the do_coredump function so you really want this notification from
> do_coredump.

This makes two - Oleg also suggested doing it in do_coredump().
I will look into it, perhaps also relocated proc_coredump_connector().

> 
> But I still think it would be better to solve the root cause problem and
> change the coredump logic to be able to run in parallel with the normal
> exit notification and zombie reaping logic.  Then the problem you are
> trying to solve goes away and everyone's code gets simpler.
> 
> Eric
> 

Thanks.  -- Enke