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Date: Tue, 16 Oct 2018 11:25:47 +0300
From: Hanna Hawa <hannah@...vell.com>
To: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>, <catalin.marinas@....com>,
<will.deacon@....com>, <corbet@....net>, <joro@...tes.org>,
<robh+dt@...nel.org>, <gregory.clement@...tlin.com>,
<mark.rutland@....com>, <jason@...edaemon.net>, <andrew@...n.ch>,
<sebastian.hesselbarth@...il.com>
CC: <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
<linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
<iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org>, <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
<thomas.petazzoni@...tlin.com>, <nadavh@...vell.com>,
<omrii@...vell.com>, <nd@....com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/4] iommu/arm-smmu: Workaround for Marvell Armada-AP806
SoC erratum #582743
Hi Robin,
On 10/15/2018 04:00 PM, Robin Murphy wrote:
> Hi Hanna,
>
> On 15/10/18 13:00, hannah@...vell.com wrote:
>> From: Hanna Hawa <hannah@...vell.com>
>>
>> Due to erratum #582743, the Marvell Armada-AP806 can't access 64bit
>> to ARM SMMUv2 registers.
>> This patch split the writeq/readq to two accesses of writel/readl.
>>
>> Note that separate writes/reads to 2 is not problem regards to atomicity,
>> because the driver use the readq/writeq while initialize the SMMU, report
>> for SMMU fault, and use spinlock in one case (iova_to_phys).
>
> In general, this doesn't work. Here's what the SMMU spec says about
> SMMU_CBn_TLBIVA, but others are similar:
>
> "If SMMU_CBA2Rn.VA64 is one, then AArch64 format is selected. The
> programmer should use 64 bit accesses to this register. If 32-bit
> accesses are used then writes to the top 32 bits are ignored and writes
> to the lower 32 bits are zero extended."
>
> If your interconnect won't let 64-bit transactions through, then you
> can't use AArch64 format at stage 1 at all, since there's no way to
> invalidate entries with the correct ASID, and you'll have to restrict
> stage 2 formats to at most 44-bit IOVAs in order for TLBIIPAS2{L} not to
> invalidate the wrong thing.
Thanks for your suggestion.
To restrict the IOVAs i need to add another work-around to the driver to
limit the va_size, is that acceptable?
What the different in the driver between AARCH32_L & AARCH32_S?
>
>> Signed-off-by: Hanna Hawa <hannah@...vell.com>
>> ---
>> Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt | 2 ++
>> drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c | 33
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>> 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
>> b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
>> index 3b2f2dd..fc3f2a0 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
>> +++ b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
>> @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ stable kernels.
>> | Cavium | ThunderX2 SMMUv3| #74 |
>> N/A |
>> | Cavium | ThunderX2 SMMUv3| #126 |
>> N/A |
>> | | |
>> | |
>> +| Marvell | ARM-MMU-500 | #582743 |
>> N/A |
>> +| | |
>> | |
>
> Nit: the convention here seems to be at least alphabetically sorted by
> Implementer.
>
>> | Freescale/NXP | LS2080A/LS1043A | A-008585 |
>> FSL_ERRATUM_A008585 |
>> | | |
>> | |
>> | Hisilicon | Hip0{5,6,7} | #161010101 |
>> HISILICON_ERRATUM_161010101 |
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
>> index fccb1d4..d64f892 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
>> @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ enum arm_smmu_arch_version {
>> enum arm_smmu_implementation {
>> GENERIC_SMMU,
>> ARM_MMU500,
>> + MRVL_MMU500,
>
> Is there any actually modification to the MMU-500 RTL itself here, or is
> the problem just in the interconnect in front of the SMMU programming
> interface? I would normally assume the latter, in which case treating it
> as a separate implementation isn't really accurate, and I'd much rather
> handle any workaround via smmu->options, just like the secure access
> workaround (which is a similar integration issue).
No actual modification to the RTL, i'll use the smmu->option
Thanks for your review & suggestions.
Hanna
>
> Robin.
>
>> CAVIUM_SMMUV2,
>> };
>> @@ -276,13 +277,35 @@ static inline void smmu_writeq_relaxed(struct
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu,
>> u64 val,
>> void __iomem *addr)
>> {
>> - writeq_relaxed(val, addr);
>> + /*
>> + * Marvell Armada-AP806 erratum #582743.
>> + * Split all the writeq to double writel
>> + */
>> + if (smmu->model != MRVL_MMU500) {
>> + writeq_relaxed(val, addr);
>> + return;
>> + }
>> +
>> + writel_relaxed(upper_32_bits(val), addr + 4);
>> + writel_relaxed(lower_32_bits(val), addr);
>> }
>> static inline u64 smmu_readq_relaxed(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
>> void __iomem *addr)
>> {
>> - return readq_relaxed(addr);
>> + u64 val;
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * Marvell Armada-AP806 erratum #582743.
>> + * Split all the readq to double readl
>> + */
>> + if (smmu->model != MRVL_MMU500)
>> + return readq_relaxed(addr);
>> +
>> + val = (u64)readl_relaxed(addr + 4) << 32;
>> + val |= readl_relaxed(addr);
>> +
>> + return val;
>> }
>> static void parse_driver_options(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>> @@ -1611,7 +1634,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_device_reset(struct
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>> for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_mapping_groups; ++i)
>> arm_smmu_write_sme(smmu, i);
>> - if (smmu->model == ARM_MMU500) {
>> + if (smmu->model == ARM_MMU500 || smmu->model == MRVL_MMU500) {
>> /*
>> * Before clearing ARM_MMU500_ACTLR_CPRE, need to
>> * clear CACHE_LOCK bit of ACR first. And, CACHE_LOCK
>> @@ -1640,7 +1663,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_device_reset(struct
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>> * Disable MMU-500's not-particularly-beneficial next-page
>> * prefetcher for the sake of errata #841119 and #826419.
>> */
>> - if (smmu->model == ARM_MMU500) {
>> + if (smmu->model == ARM_MMU500 || smmu->model == MRVL_MMU500) {
>> reg = readl_relaxed(cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR);
>> reg &= ~ARM_MMU500_ACTLR_CPRE;
>> writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR);
>> @@ -1923,6 +1946,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_match_data {
>> ARM_SMMU_MATCH_DATA(smmu_generic_v2, ARM_SMMU_V2, GENERIC_SMMU);
>> ARM_SMMU_MATCH_DATA(arm_mmu401, ARM_SMMU_V1_64K, GENERIC_SMMU);
>> ARM_SMMU_MATCH_DATA(arm_mmu500, ARM_SMMU_V2, ARM_MMU500);
>> +ARM_SMMU_MATCH_DATA(mrvl_mmu500, ARM_SMMU_V2, MRVL_MMU500);
>> ARM_SMMU_MATCH_DATA(cavium_smmuv2, ARM_SMMU_V2, CAVIUM_SMMUV2);
>> static const struct of_device_id arm_smmu_of_match[] = {
>> @@ -1931,6 +1955,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_match_data {
>> { .compatible = "arm,mmu-400", .data = &smmu_generic_v1 },
>> { .compatible = "arm,mmu-401", .data = &arm_mmu401 },
>> { .compatible = "arm,mmu-500", .data = &arm_mmu500 },
>> + { .compatible = "marvell,mmu-500", .data = &mrvl_mmu500 },
>> { .compatible = "cavium,smmu-v2", .data = &cavium_smmuv2 },
>> { },
>> };
>>
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