linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v16 06/22] x86/cpu/intel: Detect SGX support and update caps appropriately

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Date:   Tue, 06 Nov 2018 05:58:01 -0800
From:   Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@...el.com>
To:     Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@...ux.intel.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org, linux-sgx@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     dave.hansen@...el.com, nhorman@...hat.com, npmccallum@...hat.com,
        serge.ayoun@...el.com, shay.katz-zamir@...el.com,
        haitao.huang@...el.com, andriy.shevchenko@...ux.intel.com,
        tglx@...utronix.de, kai.svahn@...el.com,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@...cle.com>,
        David Woodhouse <dwmw@...zon.co.uk>,
        "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        David Wang <davidwang@...oxin.com>,
        "Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)" <alexander.levin@...izon.com>,
        Jia Zhang <qianyue.zj@...baba-inc.com>,
        "open list:X86 ARCHITECTURE (32-BIT AND 64-BIT)" 
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v16 06/22] x86/cpu/intel: Detect SGX support and update
 caps appropriately

On Tue, 2018-11-06 at 15:45 +0200, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@...el.com>
> 
> Similar to other large Intel features such as VMX and TXT, SGX must be
> explicitly enabled in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR to be truly usable.
> Clear all SGX related capabilities if SGX is not fully enabled in
> IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL or if the SGX1 instruction set isn't supported
> (impossible on bare metal, theoretically possible in a VM if the VMM is
> doing something weird).
> 
> Like SGX itself, SGX Launch Control must be explicitly enabled via a
> flag in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL. Clear the SGX_LC capability if Launch
> Control is not fully enabled (or obviously if SGX itself is disabled).
> 
> Note that clearing X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC creates a bit of a conundrum
> regarding the SGXLEPUBKEYHASH MSRs, as it may be desirable to read the
> MSRs even if they are not writable, e.g. to query the configured key,
> but clearing the capability leaves no breadcrum for discerning whether
> or not the MSRs exist.  But, such usage will be rare (KVM is the only
> known case at this time) and not performance critical, so it's not
> unreasonable to require the use of rdmsr_safe().  Clearing the cap bit
> eliminates the need for an additional flag to track whether or not
> Launch Control is truly enabled, which is what we care about the vast
> majority of the time.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@...el.com>
> Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@...ux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@...ux.intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 37 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
> index fc3c07fe7df5..8a20a193d399 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
> @@ -596,6 +596,40 @@ static void detect_tme(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
>  	c->x86_phys_bits -= keyid_bits;
>  }
>  
> +static void detect_sgx(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
> +{
> +	unsigned long long fc;
> +
> +	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, fc);
> +	if (!(fc & FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED)) {
> +		pr_err_once("sgx: IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR is not locked\n");
> +		goto out_unsupported;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!(fc & FEATURE_CONTROL_SGX_ENABLE)) {
> +		pr_err_once("sgx: not enabled in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR\n");
> +		goto out_unsupported;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1)) {
> +		pr_err_once("sgx: SGX1 instruction set not supported\n");
> +		goto out_unsupported;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!(fc & FEATURE_CONTROL_SGX_LE_WR)) {

FEATURE_CONTROL_SGX_LE_WR isn't added until patch 13/22.  The patch
can simply be moved earlier in the series if you want to introduce
the full detect_sgx() in a single patch.  The only reason SGX_LE_WR
was added later in the series was to bundle the Launch Control stuff
together.

> +		pr_info_once("sgx: launch control MSRs are not writable\n");
> +		goto out_msrs_rdonly;
> +	}
> +
> +	return;
> +out_unsupported:
> +	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
> +	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX1);
> +	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
> +out_msrs_rdonly:
> +	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
> +}
> +
>  static void init_intel_energy_perf(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
>  {
>  	u64 epb;
> @@ -763,6 +797,9 @@ static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
>  	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TME))
>  		detect_tme(c);
>  
> +	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX))
> +		detect_sgx(c);
> +
>  	init_intel_energy_perf(c);
>  
>  	init_intel_misc_features(c);