linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v10 06/22] kasan, arm64: adjust shadow size for tag-based mode

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Date:   Wed, 7 Nov 2018 16:54:38 +0000
From:   Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>
To:     Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@...gle.com>
Cc:     Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@...tuozzo.com>,
        Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>,
        Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
        Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
        Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@....com>,
        Dave Martin <dave.martin@....com>,
        Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>,
        "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@...ssion.com>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
        Paul Lawrence <paullawrence@...gle.com>,
        Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Kate Stewart <kstewart@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Mike Rapoport <rppt@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        kasan-dev@...glegroups.com, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-sparse@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org, Kostya Serebryany <kcc@...gle.com>,
        Evgeniy Stepanov <eugenis@...gle.com>,
        Lee Smith <Lee.Smith@....com>,
        Ramana Radhakrishnan <Ramana.Radhakrishnan@....com>,
        Jacob Bramley <Jacob.Bramley@....com>,
        Ruben Ayrapetyan <Ruben.Ayrapetyan@....com>,
        Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
        Mark Brand <markbrand@...gle.com>,
        Chintan Pandya <cpandya@...eaurora.org>,
        Vishwath Mohan <vishwath@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10 06/22] kasan, arm64: adjust shadow size for tag-based
 mode

Hi Andrey,

On Tue, Nov 06, 2018 at 06:30:21PM +0100, Andrey Konovalov wrote:
> Tag-based KASAN uses 1 shadow byte for 16 bytes of kernel memory, so it
> requires 1/16th of the kernel virtual address space for the shadow memory.
> 
> This commit sets KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT to 4 when the tag-based KASAN
> mode is enabled.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@...tuozzo.com>
> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@...gle.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/Makefile             |  2 +-
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h | 13 +++++++++----
>  2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/Makefile b/arch/arm64/Makefile
> index 6cb9fc7e9382..9887492381d9 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm64/Makefile
> @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ endif
>  # KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET = VA_START + (1 << (VA_BITS - KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT))
>  #				 - (1 << (64 - KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT))
>  # in 32-bit arithmetic
> -KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := 3
> +KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := $(if $(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS), 4, 3)


We could make this something like:

ifeq ($(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS), y)
KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := 4
else
KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := 3
endif

KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DKASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=$(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)

>  KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET := $(shell printf "0x%08x00000000\n" $$(( \
>  	(0xffffffff & (-1 << ($(CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS) - 32))) \
>  	+ (1 << ($(CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS) - 32 - $(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT))) \
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
> index b96442960aea..0f1e024a951f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
> @@ -74,12 +74,17 @@
>  #define KERNEL_END        _end
>  
>  /*
> - * KASAN requires 1/8th of the kernel virtual address space for the shadow
> - * region. KASAN can bloat the stack significantly, so double the (minimum)
> - * stack size when KASAN is in use.
> + * Generic and tag-based KASAN require 1/8th and 1/16th of the kernel virtual
> + * address space for the shadow region respectively. They can bloat the stack
> + * significantly, so double the (minimum) stack size when they are in use.
>   */
> -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
>  #define KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT 3
> +#endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
> +#define KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT 4
> +#endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN

... and remove the constant entirely here, avoiding duplication.

Maybe factor that into a Makefile.kasan if things are going to get much
more complicated.

Thanks,
Mark.

>  #define KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE	(UL(1) << (VA_BITS - KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT))
>  #define KASAN_THREAD_SHIFT	1
>  #else
> -- 
> 2.19.1.930.g4563a0d9d0-goog
>